Economy
Payments, Trading and Crowdfunding are Boosting Nigeria’s Fledgeling Fintech Sector
While Nigeria’s financial technology sector is not exactly booming, it shows steady growth signs with promise for the short, medium, and long term. Over the last 12 months, Nigeria has witnessed the fintech sector emerge and take significant strides, especially when compared to data from 2020. For example, the value of all instant payments made in 2021 was more than N241 trillion, almost double that of 2020’s figures.
But it is not just payments where there is growth and potential. Overall, in 2021, nearly $1 billion was pumped into the Nigerian startup sector, which was a whopping 501% more than in the previous year. It now ranks second in Africa in terms of funding and investment for startups, equivalent to 41% of what reaches the entire continent. Not only this, but three different Nigerian startups all hit a valuation of $1 billion, becoming what is known as a “unicorn”.
Trading companies
In the first four months of 2022, the top 10 Nigerian stock broking firms traded some NGN 579 billion in stocks, over 63% of the country’s total. The country has a population of over 200 million people, with more and more coming online every year. Recent figures from Statista show that over half of the population is online, meaning many are gaining interest in trading and other forms of investment. According to data from various trading stakeholders, domestic trading transactions accounted for a significant amount (78%) of the market, demonstrating the interest of locals.
There is widespread interest in various sectors such as forex, stocks, and of course, CFD trading. The latter, short for contract for difference, is popular due to the fact there is no need to purchase the asset or security, instead, the trader simply estimates how much they think the value will rise or fall. Various sources put the number of active traders in the country at around 300,000, a number which has shot up over the last two years and is expected to grow at a steady pace.
Payment companies
Digital payment companies have done exceptionally well over the last year. Out of the new Nigerian unicorns, Flutterwave made significant waves along with Interswitch, Moove and Quickteller. Flutterwave managed to raise some $250 million in funding back in February, while Moove raised $105 million. These kinds of sums are significant for the country and set a promising precedent for the years to come.
Other signs of positivity include collaborations with big names such as Flutterwave with Paypal, Paystack with Apple Pay, and Carbon with Visa. There is also growth in alternative banking models that aim to serve the unbanked and provide better access to financial systems to those living in rural areas.
Credit and funding platforms
Due to challenges with the unbanked and a lack of access to conventional lending solutions, many Nigerians look to other solutions for financing their startups. These include crowdfunding which has taken off in a big way in the country. As it can be expensive to borrow from traditional financial institutions, crowdfunding apps and platforms have become very popular with entrepreneurs.
In the agricultural sector, agritech companies are particularly fond of using such methods to raise all-important capital. There are many big crowdfunding companies in the country, such as ThriveAgric, Farmcrowdy, and Porkmoney. By the end of this year, Statista predicts it will be worth $1.98 million with a CAGR of almost 6% over the next few years.
The Nigerian fintech sector has plenty of potentials and shows signs of sustainable growth in the medium and long term. This will lead to a more financially literate society and more opportunities for entrepreneurs, startups, and the community as a whole.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc has declared the first interim dividend in its history after posting its financial results for the first half of 2026, reflecting robust earnings growth, improved operating efficiency and stronger capital market activity.
The board approved an interim dividend of N1.00 per ordinary share for the six months ended June 30, 2026, citing the company’s strong cash generation, resilient balance sheet and confidence in the sustainability of its earnings.
The interim payout represents about 56 per cent of the total dividend of N1.78 per share paid for the 2025 financial year, underscoring its strong earnings momentum while preserving financial flexibility to invest in technology, innovation and future growth.
CSCS recorded one of the strongest financial performances in its history during the review period, with total operating income rising by 92 per cent to N18.51 billion from the corresponding period of 2025.
The growth was driven by higher transaction fee income as capital market activity strengthened, continued expansion in depository services, increased collateral management revenues and stronger contributions from data and technology-enabled services. Investment income also improved as the company optimised its investment portfolio.
Despite the sharp rise in revenue, operating expenses increased by only 38 per cent, reflecting disciplined cost management and the scalability of the company’s business model.
As a result, operating profit surged by 186 per cent to N10.11 billion, while profit before tax climbed by 115 per cent to N13.21 billion. Earnings per share also rose significantly to 190.1 kobo from 109.1 kobo in the corresponding period of 2025.
The organisation also recorded improvements in operating efficiency. Its cost-to-income ratio declined to 45.4 per cent from 63.2 per cent a year earlier, while operating profit margin improved to 54.6 per cent from 36.8 per cent.
According to the company, the results demonstrate not only the benefits of stronger market activity but also the resilience of its operating model and its ability to convert revenue growth into higher profitability, improved shareholder returns and sustainable long-term value creation.
Commenting on the interim dividend, the Chairman of CSCS Plc, Mr Temi Popoola, said the board’s decision reflected confidence in the firm’s financial strength, earnings quality and long-term strategic direction.
He said the strong performance was driven not only by increased market activity but also by sustained improvements in operational efficiency, disciplined cost management and the continued diversification of revenue streams.
Mr Popoola noted that the Board remained committed to balancing shareholder returns with investments in technology, innovation, resilience and new growth opportunities that would strengthen CSCS’ position as Nigeria’s leading financial market infrastructure and one of Africa’s foremost post-trade institutions.
The chief executive of CSCS Plc, Mr Shehu Yahaya Shantali, attributed the strong performance to the resilience of the entity’s business model, the dedication of its workforce and the confidence of market participants.
He said the first-ever interim dividend demonstrated the company’s ability to translate strong earnings growth and improved operating efficiency into enhanced shareholder value.
Mr Shantali added that CSCS would continue to strengthen its core market infrastructure, invest in technology and innovation, diversify its revenue base and enhance value creation for stakeholders while supporting the development of Nigeria’s capital market.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The national scale long-term issuer rating of Axxela Limited has been upgraded by GCR Rating to A+(NG), just as its short-term issuer rating was affirmed with a stable outlook.
The rating firm upgraded the long-term issue rating for Axxela Funding 1 Plc’s N16.4 billion series 1 senior unsecured bond to A+(NG), while the N11.5 billion series 1 senior secured bond was lifted to A+(NG)(EL).
GCR noted in a note that the actions reflect the leading gas and power portfolio company’s robust business model, strong earnings performance, and sustained financial profile, reinforcing its ability to deliver long-term value while maintaining financial discipline.
Axxela’s recent achievements have been driven by its continued focus on responsible growth, customer satisfaction, and creating lasting value for national development.
“The ratings upgrade by GCR is a strong endorsement of Axxela’s disciplined approach to business. Beyond recognising our financial strength, it reflects the resilience of our business model and the confidence in our strategic direction.
“Over the past few years, we have continued to make significant strides across the business by expanding our natural gas infrastructure, strengthening our operational footprint, advancing our sustainability agenda, and maintaining an unwavering commitment to operational excellence and safety,” the chief executive of Axxela, Mr Moshood Olajide, commented on the development.
As the company continues to advance its long-term growth strategy, the upgraded ratings reinforce confidence in Axxela’s credit profile, financial resilience, and ability to create enduring value for investors, customers and other stakeholders.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Ministry of Solid Minerals Development and the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) have strengthened their partnership to deploy digital identity technology, aiming to combat illegal mining and enhance security in Nigeria’s mining sector.
Speaking while receiving the Director-General and management of NIMC on a courtesy visit to his office in Abuja, the Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Mr Dele Alake, described the commission as a critical institution in Nigeria’s development architecture, stressing that effective governance could not be achieved without a credible identity management system.
“NIMC occupies a critical position in translating policy into reality. It is pivotal to the development of any nation because governance today is driven by data, technology and credible identity systems,” he added.
He noted that inadequate identification systems had weakened enforcement efforts over the years, allowing illegal mining activities to flourish in mineral-rich communities.
“Without identification, we cannot trace or track, and insecurity will flourish. In the solid minerals sector, we need effective monitoring of both legal and illegal operations.
“A credible identity ecosystem will strengthen regulation, improve enforcement and support our efforts to sanitise the sector,” Mr Alake said.
The minister identified technology, statistics, data gathering and digital identity as critical enablers for evidence-based policymaking, improved regulatory oversight, efficient licensing, investment promotion and national development.
On her part, the DG of NIMC, Mrs Abisoye Coker-Odusote, highlighted several opportunities for collaboration between both institutions, noting that the newly enacted NIMC Act has positioned Nigeria to fully embrace a digital governance ecosystem.
She explained that deeper integration of identity management into the solid minerals sector would facilitate database integration across government institutions, enhance regulatory compliance, strengthen security and law enforcement, improve monitoring of operators, and provide stronger support for the implementation of Community Development Agreements (CDAs) in mining host communities.
Mrs Coker-Odusote added that NIMC’s upgraded digital infrastructure is capable of supporting government institutions in building reliable databases, improving transparency and delivering more efficient public services.
Both institutions said they would immediately begin implementing technology-driven initiatives under the partnership, expressing confidence that expanding access to trusted digital identities for miners and other eligible residents would enhance accountability and strengthen governance in the solid minerals sector.
