Economy
Data Privacy Breach Incidents Trigger Rise in Cyber Insurance Claims
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
An arm of a global insurance firm, Allianz Group, Allianz Commercial, has revealed that cyber insurance claims are beginning to rise as a result of an increase in data and privacy breach incidents.
It, therefore, called on insurers to step up their focus on the data privacy side of cyber risk and offer loss prevention and mitigation advice to businesses.
In its annual cyber risk outlook, the firm said the frequency of large cyber claims in the first six months of 2024 was up 14 per cent while severity increased by 17 per cent, with data and privacy breach-related elements present in two-thirds of these large losses.
In the report, the Global Head of Cyber Claims at Allianz Commercial, Mr Michael Daum, pointed out that, “The growing significance of data breach losses among cyber insurance claims is driven by a number of notable trends.”
“A rise in ransomware attacks including data exfiltration is a consequence of changing attacker tactics and the growing interdependencies between organizations sharing ever more volumes of personal records.
“At the same time, the evolving regulatory and legal environment has brought an uptick in so-called ‘non-attack’ data privacy-related class action litigation, resulting from incidents such as wrongful collection and processing of personal data – the share of these claims has tripled in value in two years alone,” he added.
“We are seeing more data privacy breach claims in the US where there is a growing trend for class action litigation against large US and international corporations related to privacy violations, such as around consent and data usage,” Mr Daum further said, adding that, “The cost of some of these claims can be even larger than a ransomware incident, in the hundreds of millions of dollars.”
Over the last year, in particular, data breaches have emerged as one of the fastest-growing areas of US class action litigation. Over 1,300 were filed across a wide range of data privacy regulations in 2023, more than double the number filed in 2022 and four times that filed in 2021, according to law firm Duane Morris.
Multiple class action lawsuits have been launched against organizations across a wide range of industries, including healthcare, social media, and gaming, for using tracking tools such as Meta Pixel to monitor consumer behaviour, while entertainment streaming platforms have also been targeted, alleging that they may have violated privacy protection rights.
In addition, the risk of data breach litigation is also growing in Europe. Heightened awareness of data protection rights, a rise in the availability of third-party litigation funding, and a more consumer-friendly litigation environment could make mass data privacy claims a reality, albeit not on the same scale as the US, the report noted.
It was observed that despite a general trend for increased investment in cyber security in recent years, many data breaches, including some of the largest mass data exfiltration cyber-attacks over the past 18 months, are the result of weak cyber security within organizations and/or their supply chains.
Such incidents can lead to a large claim involving regulatory fines, notification costs and third-party litigation, in addition to extortion demands, first-party costs and business interruption.
“The insurance industry must also step up its focus on the data privacy side of cyber risk and has a key role to play in offering loss prevention and mitigation advice to businesses about this increasingly important area of exposure,” the Global Head of Cyber and Financial Lines at Allianz Commercial, Ms Vanessa Maxwell, submitted.
“The value of cyber insurance goes well beyond the payment of claims. Insurance helps companies make the business case for cyber security investment and to direct their resources towards the most effective measures,” she said.
On his part, the Global Head of Cyber Risk Consulting at Allianz Commercial, Mr Rishi Baviskar, posited that “Early detection and response capabilities are also key. Around two-thirds of breaches are typically reported by a third party or by the attackers themselves.”
“Cyber breaches that are not detected and contained early can end up being 1,000 times more expensive than those that are, the difference between a €20,000 loss turning into a €20 million one.
“AI is also becoming an essential tool in the fight against cyber-attacks, as it can quickly identify a security breach and automatically isolate systems and databases, as well as having the potential to significantly reduce the cost and life cycle of a data breach claim by automating tasks, such as forensics and notifications, potentially saving companies millions of dollars.”
Economy
Stocks Sheds 0.94% on Commencement of NGX Extended Market Session
By Dipo Olowookere
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited suffered a 0.94 per cent loss on Monday, April 27, 2026, which marked the commencement of an extended market session.
A few weeks ago, it was announced that trading activities on Customs Street would now be from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm instead of the usual 9:30 am to 2:30 pm.
This action was taken to allow market participants more time to explore the bourse and further make it robust, especially after the restoration of Nigeria’s frontier market status by FTSE Russell.
The NGX came under selling pressure, which resulted in 35 equities finishing on the gainers’ chart and 40 equities ending on the losers’ table, indicating a negative market breadth index and weak investor sentiment.
Trans-Nationwide Express, First Holdco, and UBA were the worst-performing equities after giving up 10.00 per cent each to trade at N7.11, N67.50, and N49.50, respectively. Access Holdings depreciated by 9.90 per cent to N28.20, and Fidelity Bank crashed by 9.87 per cent to N20.10.
The best-performing equity for the session was Abbey Mortgage Bank, which gained 9.26 per cent to N5.90, Zichis went up by 8.91 per cent to N16.99, Wema Bank expanded by 8.80 per cent to N34.00, NPF Microfinance Bank soared by 8.19 per cent to N5.68, and Coronation Insurance grew by 7.27 per cent to N2.66.
It was observed that the profit-taking was mainly from banking stocks, as the index shed 6.49 per cent. The consumer goods sector lost 0.41 per cent, and the energy counter depreciated by 0.24 per cent.
However, the industrial goods space improved by 0.85 per cent, and the insurance segment appreciated by 0.15 per cent.
But at the close of business, the All-Share Index (ASI) slipped by 2,120.20 points to 223,602.29 points from 225,722.49 points, and the market capitalisation shrank by N1.365 trillion to N143.970 trillion from N145.335 trillion.
A total of 678.2 million shares worth N44.1 billion were traded in 82,838 deals on Monday compared with 627.6 million shares valued at 44.5 billion transacted in 55,232 deals last Friday, representing a drop in the trading value by 0.90 per cent, and a surge in the trading volume and number of deals by 8.06 per cent and 49.98 per cent, respectively.
Zenith Bank was at the zenith of the activity chart yesterday with 76.1 million units sold for N9.5 billion. Wema Bank traded 49.9 million units worth N1.7 billion, Access Holdings exchanged 39.1 million units valued at N1.1 billion, Tantalizers transacted 30.0 million units worth N113.9 million, and AIICO Insurance traded 28.3 million units valued at N118.3 million.
Economy
Nigeria Boosts Oil Theft Curbing with Naval Drill
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria has ramped up efforts to secure its oil-rich waters and curb maritime crime, deploying significant naval assets under Exercise Obangame Express 2026 to protect critical energy infrastructure and trade routes in the Gulf of Guinea.
Flagging off the exercise in Onne, Rivers State, the Chief of Naval Staff, Vice Admiral Idi Abbas, said the exercise is central to safeguarding economic assets and sustaining investor confidence in Nigeria’s maritime domain.
“The safer maritime environment has enhanced investor confidence, increased shipping activities and supports the Federal Government’s drive towards a sustainable blue economy,” he said in a statement.
The multinational exercise, coordinated with the United States Africa Command, focuses on combating oil theft, piracy, illegal trafficking and other threats that directly impact Nigeria’s oil revenues and regional trade flows.
The focus on maritime security comes amid persistent concerns over crude oil theft and supply chain disruptions, which continue to undermine Nigeria’s production capacity.
Mr Abbas emphasised that coordinated regional efforts remain the most effective response to evolving threats.
“OBANGAME EXPRESS provides a unique opportunity for participating nations to train together, operate together and build the trust necessary for real-time coordination,” he said.
He added that no country can independently secure its maritime domain, stressing the need for sustained partnerships to protect the Gulf’s strategic energy corridor.
Also, the Commander, Eastern Naval Command, Rear Admiral CD Okehie, said the operation reflects a strategic shift toward protecting high-value maritime assets.
“The Gulf of Guinea serves as a major global sea lane of commerce, making it indispensable not only to regional economies but also to international trade,” he noted.
According to him, the Navy’s deployment of 10 ships, helicopters and special forces is designed to strengthen surveillance, interdiction and rapid response capabilities.
With Nigeria’s offshore assets and export routes forming a backbone of national revenue, the exercise signals a renewed push to tighten security, reduce losses and stabilise the broader oil and gas ecosystem.
Economy
Why We Did Not Pay Dividend for FY 2025—Nigerian Breweries
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
When shareholders of Nigerian Breweries Plc gathered at the company’s 80th Annual General Meeting (AGM) in Lagos, on Wednesday, April 22, 2026, one thing they were sure was not on the agenda was the approval of a dividend for the 2025 financial year.
This was because the board did not propose the payment of a cash reward to investors for the fiscal year for some reasons, which were explained at the meeting.
The chairman of the organisation, Ms Juliet Anammah, told shareholders that the dividend payout was skipped to rebuild retained earnings impacted by prior macroeconomic shocks, particularly foreign exchange-related losses.
“We recognise the importance of dividend payments to our shareholders and sincerely appreciate your continued understanding.
“While we are not declaring a dividend at this time due to negative retained earnings, we are working diligently to restore the company’s financial position and return to dividend payments as soon as it is sustainable to do so,” she explained.
Ms Anammah noted that the board remains vigilant to external risks, including the Middle East crisis and broader macroeconomic challenges, which may impact the pace of improvement in the 2026 financial year.
She thanked shareholders for their continued support and reaffirmed that the company will build on its 2025 performance as it accelerates growth ambitions.
“We have a solid foundation built over eight decades, anchored on a strong portfolio of brands, an extensive nationwide sales and supply chain network, ongoing digital transformation, and most importantly, our people. These strengths remain critical to sustaining our leadership position,” she said.
Despite the non-payment of cash reward for the year, shareholders applauded Nigerian Breweries for strong recovery and improved profitability in the 2025 financial year, driven by disciplined cost management and a significant reduction in finance expenses.
One of them, Mr Eke Emmanuel, who is the immediate past Secretary of the Independent Shareholders Association of Nigeria, praised the board and management for steering the company through a volatile macroeconomic environment while strengthening its financial position, noting that the company’s resilience, at a time when several businesses exited the country, reflects strong leadership and a sound strategic direction.
“It is good news that we have been here for 80 years. There is no reason why we will not be here for the next 80 years with what we have achieved. To return to this level of profitability and cash position shows the Board has done an enormous amount of work,” he said.
Another shareholder, Mr Owolabi Opeyemi of the Noble Shareholders Association, confessed that, “We are proud of how the company has withstood the ups and downs of a challenging environment. The return to profitability and the reversal of the negative cash position recorded in the previous two financial years is commendable.”
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