Economy
Experts Scrutinise ECOWAS Model Mining and Minerals Development Act
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
Steps are being taken to look into the draft Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) model mining and minerals development Act of with a view of validating its texts.
The scrutiny is to be done by national mining experts, who will carefully consider amendments both in substance and form to the entire draft mining document as presented and build consensus on the articles contained in the texts.
To this end, a three-Day Workshop was held in Abuja on August 14, 2018 to create a harmonious and regulated environment for the overall sustainability of the mining sector in the region, among others.
In his opening statement, the ECOWAS Commission’s Commissioner for Energy and Mines Mr Sediko Douka noted that the workshop “initiates the formal statutory process for the adoption of a Community Act on mining and mineral development”.
He stressed that in the exertions of the delegates, the fundamental question to be answered bordered on whether the draft ECOWAS Model Mining and Minerals Development Act (EMMMDA) and its implementation strategy in substance, sufficiently captures the present aspiration towards developing the region’s mineral sector.
Mr Douka noted that it is in line with the ECOWAS revised treaty spelling out the establishment of an inclusive regional strategy for the geo-extractive sector, that the ECOWAS Commission foresees the creation of an “inclusive and functional geo-extractive sector architecture which is well structured and untimely integrated for global competitiveness”.
In the desire to have a harmonised regulatory environment in the medium term, the Commissioner spelt out the tasks on hand to include the development of a geo-extractive database and statistical information framework to guide the reporting of progress along the value chain of the sector as well as the establishment of a regional geo-extractive observatory and cadastre system as a one-stop repository of information on activities in the sector.
Similarly, he said the efforts of the experts should be on how to sustain the ECOWAS Mining and Petroleum Forum (ECOMOF) for the sector’s inclusive development dialogue while formulating a trans-boundary geo-extractive development framework in the same breathe.
Earlier in his welcome address, the national expert from Nigeria who chaired the session Mr Aminu Bature Mustapha described the EMMMDA as a beautiful document that has the potentials of moving the geo-extractive sector in the ECOWASA region to the next level.
The workshop is featuring working sessions as well as presentations on and review of the draft EMMMDA.
Already adopted is an ECOWAS Mineral Development Policy and its implementation which outlines some major activities to be undertaken by the Commission and Member States in order to develop the mineral sector in the region.
The outcome of the experts’ Workshop stemming from the review of the EMMMDA will be forwarded with recommendations to the sector ministers for their consideration.
Economy
NASD OTC Exchange Drops 0.44%
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange dipped by 0.44 per cent on Tuesday, January 27, with the market capitalisation declining by N9.70 billion to N2.174 trillion from N2.184 trillion, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) falling by 16.21 points to 3,634.73 points from 3,650.94 points.
The bourse was under pressure from two securities, which lost weight, overpowering the gains recorded by three securities.
Business Post reports that FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc lost N5.70 to sell at N64.00 per share compared with Monday’s price of N69.70 per share and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc dropped 17 Kobo to close at N40.50 per unit, in contrast to the preceding day’s N40.67 per unit.
On the flip side, Air Liquide Plc added N1.69 to settle at N18.63 per share versus the previous session’s N16.94 per share, UBN Property Plc appreciated by 20 Kobo to N2.20 per unit from N2.00 per unit, and Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc gained 6 Kobo to trade at 69 Kobo per share versus 63 Kobo per share.
During the session, the volume of securities traded by investors fell further by 80.9 per cent to 1.3 million units from 6.8 million units, the value of securities went down by 57.3 per cent to N57.3 million from N156.7 million, and the total number of deals shrank by 13.6 per cent to 38 deals from 44 deals.
At the close of business, CSCS Plc was the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 14.4 million units traded for N586.1 million, the second spot was occupied by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 1.6 million units worth N107.9 million, and the third spot was taken by MRS Oil Plc with 297,101 units valued at N59.3 million.
CSCS Plc also ended as the most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 14.4 million units valued at N586.1 million, followed by Geo-Fluids Plc with 1.6 million units worth N107.9 million, and Mass Telecom Innovation Plc with 6.4 million units sold for N2.6 million.
Economy
Naira Firms to N1,401/$1 at Official Market as Reforms Bear Fruits
By Adedapo Adesanya
The value of the Nigerian Naira appreciated against the US Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Tuesday, January 27 by N17.73 or 1.25 per cent to close at N1,401.22/$1, in contrast to the previous day’s value of N1,418.95/$1.
Also, the domestic currency improved its value against the Euro by N10.09 in the same market window yesterday to trade at N1,672.22/€1 versus the previous session’s N1,682.31/€1, but declined against the Pound Sterling by N4.72 to trade at N1,925.84/£1 compared with Monday’s closing price of N1,921.12/£1.
At the GTBank FX desk, the Naira appreciated against the greenback during the session by N4 to close at N1,426/$1 compared with the previous day’s N1,430/$1 and at the parallel market, it remained unchanged at N1,480/$1.
The Naira continues to align with projections and reforms. Analysts largely expect the local currency to remain within a relatively stable range in the medium term. Many projections suggest the currency will trade between N1,400/$1 and N1,450/$1 this year, supported by improved FX liquidity and ongoing macroeconomic reforms.
Nigeria’s external reserves have continued on a steady upward trajectory, providing additional support for the domestic currency. According to figures published by the CBN on its website, external reserves rose to $46.03 billion as of January 26, 2026, reflecting sustained inflows and improved confidence in the FX market.
Ongoing reforms in the oil sector that have buoyed investments, rising foreign capital inflows, and stronger diaspora remittances are also combining to underpin exchange rate stability and sustain confidence in the FX market.
Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market rose on Tuesday and the US Dollar remained under pressure ahead of a closely watched Federal Reserve decision on Wednesday.
The weaker Dollar has fueled strong rallies in gold and silver, but crypto has so far lagged that trade.
Ethereum (ETH) gained 2.5 per cent to trade at $3,000.05, Dogecoin (DOGE) increased by 2.4 per cent to $0.1249, Solana (SOL) expanded by 2.3 per cent to $126.84, Binance Coin (BNB) added 2.1 per cent to sell for $900.33, Cardano (ADA) jumped by 1.6 per cent to $0.3568, Ripple (XRP) appreciated by 0.9 per cent to $1.91, Bitcoin (BTC) soared by 0.9 per cent to $89,016.63, and Litecoin (LTC) grew by 0.6 per cent to $69.69, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) traded flat at $1.00 apiece.
Economy
Crude Oil Jumps 3% as US Winter Storm Affects Output
By Adedapo Adesanya
Crude oil appreciated by 3 per cent on Tuesday as a winter storm in the United States affected crude production and drove US Gulf Coast crude exports to zero over the weekend.
During the session, Brent crude futures went up by $1.98 or 3.02 per cent to $67.57 a barrel and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures grew by $1.76 or 2.9 per cent to trade at $62.39 a barrel.
US oil producers lost up to 2 million barrels per day or roughly 15 per cent of national production over the weekend as a severe winter storm swept across the country, straining energy infrastructure and power grids.
The severe weather has boosted crude futures, with short-term risks rising on fears of supply disruptions.
According to Reuters, the Permian Basin experienced the largest share of that decline at around 1.5 million barrels per day. Production losses eased on Monday, with Permian shut-ins estimated at about 700,000 barrels per day and production set to be fully restored by January 30.
The exports of crude oil and liquefied natural gas from US Gulf Coast ports tumbled to zero on Sunday amid frigid weather. However, this has rebounded in the last days.
Also boosting prices, Kazakhstan’s biggest oilfield, Tengiz, is likely to restore less than half of its normal production by February 7 as it slowly recovers from a fire and power outage.
The slow pace of recovery of Tengiz’s production is keeping the oil market tighter while a weaker US Dollar also lended some support.
However, the CPC, which operates Kazakhstan’s main exporting pipeline, said it returned to full loading capacity at its terminal on the Russian Black Sea coast after maintenance was completed at one of its three mooring points.
On the geopolitical front, the US landed an aircraft carrier and supporting warships in the Middle East, adding to the slim chance of a military action against Iran.
President Donald Trump Trump had repeatedly threatened to intervene if Iran continued to kill protesters, but the countrywide demonstrations have since abated. The US president said he had been told that killings were subsiding and that he believes there is currently no plan for the executions of prisoners.
Meanwhile, the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC+) is set to keep its pause on oil output increases for March at a meeting on February 1.
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