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Economy

FG Owes Local Bonds, T-Bills Investors N13.1trn

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Nigeria's total debts

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on Wednesday said as at March 31, 2019, the total public debt portfolio of the federal and state governments stood at N24.95 trillion.

Breaking this down, the stats office said the total public debt showed that N7.86 trillion or 31.51 percent of the debt was external while N17.09 trillion or 68.49 percent of the total debt was domestic.

An analysis of the data by Business Post clearly stated that from the N17.09 trillion domestic debts owed by the country, 52.56 percent of it or N13.1 trillion is for the federal government alone, while the states and the FCT account for 15.92 percent or N3.97 trillion.

A further scrutiny showed that most of the domestic borrowings by the federal government was through the issuance of the FGN bonds, which accounted for 74.15 percent or N9.72 trillion, followed by the Nigerian Treasury Bills, which accounted for 20.22 percent or N2.65 trillion.

Promissory notes accounted for 2.80 percent or N366.85 billion of the debts owed local investors by federal government, while the FGN Sukuk bonds accounted for N200 billion or 1.53 percent.

In addition, the Nigerian Treasury bonds accounted for 1.15 percent or N150.99 billion of the total debts, Green Bonds accounted for N10.69 billion or 0.08 percent, while FGN Savings Bonds accounted for 0.07 percent or N9.71 billion.

In the report released by the stats office, of the N3.97 trillion total domestic debt, Lagos State accounted for 13.64 percent or N542.23 billion, while Yobe State has the least debt stock in this category with a contribution of 0.68 percent or N26.99 billion to the total domestic debt stock as at March 31, 2019.

Modupe Gbadeyanka is a fast-rising journalist with Business Post Nigeria. Her passion for journalism is amazing. She is willing to learn more with a view to becoming one of the best pen-pushers in Nigeria. Her role models are the duo of CNN's Richard Quest and Christiane Amanpour.

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Economy

Ellah Lakes Records Stronger Revenue Momentum Amid N273m Operating Loss

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Ellah Lakes

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

Nigeria’s integrated agro-industrial company, Ellah Lakes Plc, significantly improved its revenue in the first quarter of 2026 to N359.49 million from N19.61 million in the same period of 2025.

The revenue growth was driven by initial harvests and sales of Crude Palm Oil (CPO), reflecting stronger commercial activity and improved pace of revenue generation as operations continue to scale.

The improved sales activity was supported by growing commercial output from its operating platform and continued focus on disciplined execution.

It was observed that while the gross profit rose to N285.35 million from N19.61 million, the operating loss moderated to N273.42 million from the N514.12 million recorded in the first quarter of last year.

“The first quarter represents another important step in Ellah Lakes’ transition into commercial execution. The stronger revenue momentum recorded during the period was supported by improved production stability, better operational uptime and more disciplined sales execution.

“Importantly, we also narrowed our operating loss year-on-year, reflecting the benefit of higher gross profit and continued cost discipline. These results provide an encouraging early indication that the business is gaining operating momentum,” the chief executive of Ellah Lakes, Mr Chuka Mordi, said.

Ellah Lakes continued to focus on scaling output, improving efficiency, and converting its agricultural asset base into stronger commercial performance.

The quarter’s results show early evidence of this transition, with revenue increasing significantly year-on-year and operating loss narrowing compared with the prior-year quarter.

“Our CPO mill is now operational, piggery operations continue to scale, and we are advancing the next stage of our processing roadmap through the planned installation of a 40 tonnes-per-day Palm Kernel Oil (PKO) mill in Q2 2026.

“In parallel, we are strengthening our operating systems and exploring technical partnerships to improve asset utilisation and execution as the business scales.

“Our focus remains on disciplined execution, prudent capital stewardship and long-term value creation for shareholders,” Mr Mordi stated.

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Economy

CAC Introduces Direct Payment Option to Ease Business Registration

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business registration in Nigeria

By Adedapo Adesanya

Businesses operating in Nigeria can now register easily as the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) introduces a direct payment option on its portal.

A statement posted on the commission’s handle on X (formerly Twitter) on Wednesday noted that the move is aimed at streamlining registration services as well as optimising the portal for efficiency.

“The Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) wishes to notify its esteemed customers that payments for the following filings can now be conveniently made directly on our portal via ReVOps on the Intelligent Company Registration Portal (iCRP),” it announced.

The Revenue Optimisation and Assurance Project (REV-OP) was launched last year to strengthen public financial management.

The initiative focuses on blocking revenue leakages and improving transparency across government agencies.

It is built on three pillars: transparency, efficiency, and digital transformation.

The new payment systems allow users to pay for services through ReVOps on its Intelligent Company Registration Portal (iCRP).

Before now, the previous payment structure relied on the Remita gateway, which supported debit cards, bank transfers, and branch payments.

According to the Commission, the initiative is part of efforts to improve service delivery and streamline its processes for users.

The CAC listed services now eligible for direct payment include Annual Returns Filing, Change of Business Address, Cessation of Business, Change of Name, and Change of Objects.

It added that other services, such as Change of Proprietor or Partner details, are Certified True.

The move aligns with the federal government’s broader push to digitise public finance and improve revenue collection through technology.

REV-OP enables real-time monitoring and data-driven decision-making, marking a shift toward a more technology-driven approach to government revenue systems.

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Economy

Nigerians Pay More to Buy Eggs, Beans, Garri

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garri beans eggs

By Adedapo Adesanya

Nigerians paid more to buy staple foods, including eggs, beans, and garri, in March 2026 compared with what they paid in the preceding month, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).

The agency, in its Selected Food Prices Watch report for March 2026, released on Wednesday, said that the average price of eggs (a crate of 30 pieces) on a month-on-month basis went up by 2.00 per cent from N6,007.35 in February 2026.

However, the price of the proteinous meal decreased by 20.12 per cent on a year-on-year basis from N7,670.56 recorded in March 2025 to N6,127.63 in March 2026.

Similarly, the report said that the average price of 1kg of brown beans decreased by 49.39 per cent on a year-on-year basis from N2,616.26 in March 2025 to N1,325.85 in March 2026, but on a month-on-month basis, the price increased by 1.41 per cent from the N1,307.44 recorded in February 2026. It also showed the average price of 1kg of white garri decreased by 41.19 per cent on a year-on-year basis from N1,362.96 in March 2025 to N801.4 in March 2026, and on a month-on-month basis, it rose by 1.38 per cent from the N790.62 recorded in February 2026.

The report said that the average price of 1kg of onion decreased by 19.63 per cent from N1,434.85 recorded in March 2025 to N1,153.14 in March 2026. On a month-on-month basis, 1kg of onions increased by 1,59 per cent in March from the N1,135.12 recorded in February 2026.

The report said the average price of 1kg of fresh ginger increased by 20.46 per cent from the N4,600.23 recorded in March 2025 to N5,541.25 in March 2026. On a month-on-month basis, 1kg of ginger increased by 0.61 per cent in March from the N5,507.43 recorded in February 2026.

However, it said the average price of one litre of palm oil decreased by 4.71 per cent on a year-on-year basis from N2,511.77 recorded in March 2025 to N2,393.38 in March 2026.

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