Economy
Flour Mills Grows Stronger Despite Vast Macroeconomic Challenges
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
It was a remarkable 2016/17 financial year for Flour Mills of Nigeria despite its overwhelming macroeconomic challenges, which included fallout of some global political and economic developments leading to foreign exchange volatility, business uncertainties and a significant weakening of the Naira which negatively impacted its business.
The firm stood tall in spite of the formidable challenges and the unfavourable operating environment, achieving a solid performance, majorly influenced by its resilience and managerial capabilities.
During the period, FMN Group achieved an increase in turnover which rose by an impressive 53 percent to N524 billion. The growth was driven by a combination of volume increase, enhanced operational efficiencies coupled with commensurate increases in prices of its products.
However, the Group’s financial performance was adversely affected by the impact of over 40 percent devaluation of the Naira together with the uncertainties associated with persistent foreign exchange scarcity and sharp fluctuations in rates which it successfully hedge.
Despite those external financial issues, the Group posted an After Tax Profit of N8.8 billion, a substantial improvement over the previous year.
It is important to point out that compared with the last two financial years and put in proper perspective, the performance was very impressive.
In 2014/15 the Group recorded an operational loss of N6.2 billion only made good by the profit on sale of 50 percent of its equity in UNICEM amounting to N13.9 billion which ensured a final profit before tax of N7.7 billion.
In 2015/16, the Group also returned an operational loss of N12.7 billion but with sale of investment gain of N23.7 billion of the remaining 50 percent of its equity in UNICEM, giving a profit Before Tax of N11.5 billion.
“Our company was able to navigate through the difficult waters leveraging on the Strength and quality of our brand- ‘Golden Penny’. The company achieved a remarkable growth in Revenue but due to the aforementioned unfavourable external factors and conditions, it recorded a marginal decrease in the bottom line,” the firm said in a statement.
Revenue grew by 51 percent from N248 b1llion to N375 billion.
After adjusting for the full Impact of the exceptional foreign exchange loss of N6 billion, the company posted an After Tax Profit of N9.8 billion compared with N10.4 billion recorded last year.
“Despite the challenges encountered, our directors will be proposing to our shareholders at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting (AGM), the declaration of a total of N2.62 billion representing dividend payment of N1.00 per ordinary share of 50 kobo each consistent with payment made in 2016.
“This is in line with our resolve to maintain consistency in annual payment of dividends to our esteemed shareholders,” the statement noted.
During the year, FMN through substantial investment in its Agro Allied businesses, continued its evolution from being primarily a food processing company to a fully integrated consumer foods business supported by a strong Internal agro-allied supply chain in the following food value chains – oils and fats, sweeteners, feeds and proteins, starches and agro distribution.
“We believe that this is the most viable and sustainable thing to do to safeguard our future and ensure the sustainability of our business.
“The emerging macro-economic environment and government initiatives have necessitated a strong ‘local’ input and output drive and FMN is determined to be a part and major contributor to the Government’s backward Integration policy.
“As we strive to further restructure our operations, streamline our business operations to focus on core businesses, constantly monitor and manage our costs optimally, improve and re-engineer our existing product range, we will focus on innovation and develop new strategies for the market making our products more visible and available at points of sale while we continue to improve our sales, merchandising, redistribution personnel and activities, all geared at maintaining our promises in delivering sustainable gains to all stakeholders,” the firm concluded in the statement.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) is seeking a reduction in import duty exemptions, which rose to N34 trillion, limiting its ability to increase its revenue generation threshold.
The Comptroller-General of the Customs Service, Mr Adewale Adeniyi, disclosed that the value of import duty exemption certificate approvals increased to that level in 2025, describing the policy as one of the major factors restricting its revenue generation.
At an investigative session of the Senate Committee on Finance with revenue-generating agencies in Abuja on Monday, Mr Adeniyi explained that government fiscal policies have continued to impact the revenue-generating capacity of the Customs Service, both positively and negatively.
“The NCS would have generated significantly higher revenue over the years if not for government-approved import duty waivers and other external factors affecting collections,” he said.
He added that the Import Duty Exemption Certificate scheme, introduced in March 2020, accounted for about N34 trillion in approvals in 2025, with nearly 60 per cent covering duty-free importation of military hardware due to Nigeria’s prevailing security challenges.
Other government-backed duty waivers, he noted, covered the importation of Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), electric and hybrid vehicles, healthcare equipment and medical supplies, industrial machinery and manufacturing inputs, as well as food import intervention programmes.
While acknowledging the impact of the waivers on Customs revenue, Mr Adeniyi argued that fiscal policy should not be assessed solely on the basis of revenue generation but also on its broader economic and social objectives.
He, however, urged the federal government to establish stronger monitoring mechanisms to ensure beneficiaries of duty waivers deliver the intended economic outcomes, including lower consumer prices, increased local production and improved healthcare access.
The committee also expressed displeasure over the absence of several heads of government agencies invited to the hearing, including the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA), Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN), Industrial Training Fund (ITF), and the Federal Medical Centre (FMC), Jabi.
The Chairman of the Senate Committee on Finance, Mr Sani Musa, warned that the affected chief executives must appear at the committee’s next sitting or face severe sanctions under the Senate’s rules.
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By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange rose by 0.40 per cent on Monday, July 13, buoyed by buying interest in 11 Plc, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc and UBN Property Plc, which offset the profit-taking in Food Concepts Plc, the parent company of Chicken Republic.
11 Plc gained N20.69 to end at N227.64 per share compared with last Friday’s price of N206.95 per share, CSCS Plc grew by N1.83 to N91.48 per unit from N89.65 per unit, and UBN Property Plc added 1 Kobo to sell at N1.81 per share versus N1.80 per share.
On the flip side, Food Concepts Plc depreciated by 24 Kobo to close at N2.45 per unit, in contrast to the preceding session’s N2.69 per unit.
As a result, the market capitalisation increased by N9.2 billion to N2.587 trillion from N2.578 trillion, and the NASD Security Index (NSI) improved by 15.33 points to 4,311.67 points from 4,296.34 points.
Yesterday, the volume of securities traded by investors surged by 615.9 per cent to 9.1 million units from the previous 1.3 million units, and the value of securities rose by 997.1 per cent to N320.4 million from the preceding session’s N29.2 million, while the number of deals decreased by 12.5 per cent to 28 deals from last Friday’s 32 deals.
At the close of trades, Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units valued at N8.4 billion, followed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units worth N6.5 billion, and CSCS Plc with 73.9 million units exchanged for N5.2 billion.
GNI Plc also closed the session as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units sold for N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units traded for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units transacted for N415.7 million.
