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Economy

Foreign Investors Begin to Snub Nigeria Over Unstable Policies

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The rising inflation, insecurity in different parts of the country, devaluation of Naira, harsh operating environment and others are beginning to scare foreign investors away from Nigeria.

Nigeria, which boasts of about 200 million people, prides itself as the giant of Africa and the largest economy on the continent.

However, the various issues facing the nation, especially kidnappings, killings by terrorists termed bandits and others, are making offshore investors wonder if their investments in the country would be safe.

Recent data released by the Nigerian Investments Promotion Commission (NIPC) has shown that foreign investors’ interest in the country was dwindling.

The agency, in its report of investment announcements in Nigeria (January – March 2021), revealed that the sum promised to be invested in Nigeria declined by 26.7 per cent in the first quarter of the year to $5.5 billion from $7.5 billion received in the corresponding period of 2020.

A large chunk of the investment announcements came from the manufacturing sector, accounting for 60 per cent, followed by construction with 34 per cent, electricity with 3 per cent, agriculture and others with one per cent each.

In the same period of last year, transportation accounted for 42 per cent, information and communication technology with 33 per cent, mining/quarrying with 21 per cent, agriculture with 4 per cent and others with one per cent.

By destination, Bayelsa got the lion share with 43 per cent, followed by Delta State with 35 per cent, Akwa Ibom with 17 per cent, Lagos with 3 per cent and others with 3 per cent.

In the corresponding period of 2020, Kaduna accounted for 54 per cent, Nasarawa with one per cent, Lagos with one per cent, and others with 44 per cent.

By source, the investment pledge by local investors accounted for 35 per cent, while Morocco accounted for 17 per cent, the UK with 3 per cent, the US with one per cent and others with 44 per cent.

In the first three months of last year, the US was 42 per cent, South Africa 33 per cent, Nigeria 16 per cent, the UK 8 per cent and others one per cent.

According to the NIPC, Nigeria, in terms of volume, received 15 projects across eight states in the first three months of 2021 in contrast to the 19 projects across 14 states.

Many have blamed the federal government for not having stable fiscal and monetary policies enough to attract foreign direct investments (FDIs) into the country.

An example was in August 2019 when the federal government without prior notice announced the closure of all land borders.

Another was the most recent in June 2021, when the federal government announced the suspension of operations of Twitter in Nigeria because the platform merely enforced one of its rules and deleted a tweet of President Muhammadu Buhari. Prior to the incident, the social media giant snubbed Nigeria to establish its African office in neighbouring Ghana because of moves by Nigeria to pass a bill some observers have said is aimed to gag the media and freedom of speech.

Aduragbemi Omiyale is a journalist with Business Post Nigeria, who has passion for news writing. In her leisure time, she loves to read.

Economy

Tinubu Presents N58.47trn Budget for 2026 to National Assembly

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By Adedapo Adesanya

President Bola Tinubu on Friday presented a budget proposal of N58.47 trillion for the 2026 fiscal year titled Budget of Consolidation, Renewed Resilience and Shared Prosperity to a joint session of the National Assembly, with capital recurrent (non‑debt) expenditure standing at 15.25 trillion, and the capital expenditure at N26.08 trillion, while the crude oil benchmark was pegged at $64.85 per barrel.

Business Post reports that the Brent crude grade currently trades around $60 per barrel. It is also expected to trade at that level or lower next year over worries about oil glut.

At the budget presentation today, Mr Tinubu said the expected total revenue for the year is N34.33 trillion, and the proposal is anchored on a crude oil production of 1.84 million barrels per day, and an exchange rate of N1,400 to the US Dollar.

In terms of sectoral allocation, defence and security took the lion’s share with N5.41 trillion, followed by infrastructure at N3.56 trillion, education received N3.52 trillion, while health received N2.48 trillion.

Addressing the lawmakers, the President described the budget proposal as not “just accounting lines”.

“They are a statement of national priorities,” the president told the gathering. “We remain firmly committed to fiscal sustainability, debt transparency, and value‑for‑money spending.”

The presentation came at a time of heightened insecurity in parts of the country, with mass abductions and other crimes making headlines.

Outlining his government’s plan to address the challenge, President Tinubu reminded the gathering that security “remains the foundation of development”.

He said some of the measures in place to tame insecurity include the modernisation of the Armed Forces, intelligence‑driven policing and joint operations, border security, and technology‑enabled surveillance and community‑based peacebuilding and conflict prevention.

“We will invest in security with clear accountability for outcomes—because security spending must deliver security results,” the president said.

“To secure our country, our priority will remain on increasing the fighting capability of our armed forces and other security agencies by boosting personnel and procuring cutting-edge platforms and other hardware,” he added.

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Economy

PenCom Extends Deadline for Pension Recapitalisation to June 2027

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The deadline for the recapitalisation of the Nigerian pension industry has been extended by six months to June 2027 from December 2026.

This extension was approved by the National Pension Commission (PenCom), the agency, which regulates the sector in the country.

Addressing newsmen on Thursday in Lagos, the Director-General of PenCom, Ms Omolola Oloworaran, explained that the shift in deadline was to give operators more time to boost the capital base, dismissing speculations that the exercise had been suspended.

“The recapitalisation has not been suspended. We have communicated the requirements to the Pension Fund Administrators (PFAs), and we expect every operator to be compliant by June 2027. Anyone who is not compliant by then will lose their licence,” Ms Oloworaran told journalists.

She added that, “From a regulatory standpoint, our major challenge is ensuring compliance. We are working with ICPC, labour and the TUC to ensure employers remit pension contributions for their employees.”

The DG noted that engagements with industry operators indicated broad acceptance of the policy, with many PFAs already taking steps to raise additional capital or explore mergers and acquisitions.

“You may see some mergers and acquisitions in the industry, but what is clear is that the recapitalisation exercise is on track and the industry agrees with us,” she stated.

PenCom wants the PFAs to increase their capital base and has created three categories, with the first consists operators with Assets Under Management of N500 billion and above. They are expected to have a minimum capital of N20 billion and one per cent of AUM above N500 billion.

The second category has PFAs with AUM below N500 billion, which must have at least N20 billion as capital base.

The last segment comprises special-purpose PFAs such as NPF Pensions Limited, whose minimum capital was pegged at N30 billion, and the Nigerian University Pension Management Company Limited, whose minimum capital was fixed at N20 billion.

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Economy

Three Securities Sink NASD Exchange by 0.68%

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By Adedapo Adesanya

Three securities weakened the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 0.68 per cent on Thursday, December 18.

According to data, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc led the losers’ group after it slipped by N2.87 to N36.78 per share from N39.65 per share, Golden Capital Plc depreciated by 77 Kobo to end at N6.98 per unit versus the previous day’s N7.77 per unit, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc dropped 19 Kobo to sell at N60.00 per share versus Wednesday’s closing price of N60.19 per share.

At the close of business, the market capitalisation lost N16.81 billion to finish at N2.147 billion compared with the preceding session’s N2.164 trillion, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) declined by 24.76 points to 3,589.88 points from 3,614.64 points.

Yesterday, the volume of securities bought and sold increased by 49.3 per cent to 30.5 million units from 20.4 million units, the value of securities surged by 211.8 per cent to N225.1 million from N72.2 million, and the number of deals jumped by 33.3 per cent to 28 deals from 21 deals.

Infrastructure Credit Guarantee Company (InfraCredit) Plc remained the most traded stock by value with a year-to-date sale of 5.8 billion units valued at N16.4 billion, followed by Okitipupa Plc with 178.9 million units transacted for N9.5 billion, and MRS Oil Plc with 36.1 million units worth N4.9 billion.

Similarly, InfraCredit Plc ended as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 5.8 billion units traded for N16.4 billion, trailed by Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with 1.2 billion units sold for N420.7 million, and Impresit Bakolori Plc with 536.9 million units exchanged for N524.9 million.

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