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Economy

Governor Diverts N500m Refund to Repay Personal Loan

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By Dipo Olowookere

EFCC recovers cash from firm

NGF: we did nothing wrong

Consultant: we broke no law

Detectives have recovered N500 million allegedly diverted by a Governor from the London-Paris Club loan refund.

The Governor diverted the N500 million (out of his state’s share of the N19 billion first tranche) to a mortgage bank but the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) tracked and secured the cash.

Besides, two firms have refunded N220 million of the N3.5 billion traced to some aides of Senate President, Mr Bukola Saraki.

But the Nigeria Governors Forum (NGF) insists it was not within its purview to determine how Melrose General Services Limited spent its share of the N3.5 billion consultancy fees.

The company yesterday said it was not involved in any N3.5 billion scandal.

It said it executed the consultancy awarded it in line with global best practice.

EFCC traced N2.2 billion payment to another consultant, which allegedly gave the yet unnamed governor N500 million.

The Governor directed that the cash should be transferred to a mortgage bank where he was indebted to the tune of N800 million.

The Governor used the “cash-at-hand” to defray his debts with a waiver by the mortgage company.

A source close to the investigation said, “Of the N19 billion, we discovered that a consultant brought by the North-West Governor was paid N2.2 billion. From the N2.2 billion, the Governor got N500 million.

“He then instructed that the N500 million be transferred to the mortgage bank where he had borrowed money to buy two properties in 2013 and was unable to pay. The debts accumulated to N800 million but with N500 million cash-at-hand, the governor renegotiated the debts and used the cash to defray his liabilities.”

According to the source, the mortgage bank decided to refund the N500 million to the EFCC.

“We have all the evidence of the recovery in our records,” he said.

The two companies which refunded about N220 million out of the N3.5 billion consultancy fees in which some aides of the Senate President were implicated, are Wasp Networks and Thebe Wellness Services.

The Nation stumbled on a document about the investigation. It states: “That Mr Bosun Ottun, the Managing director of Xtract Energy Services, a company that deals in forex trading confirmed that Wasp Networks Limited transferred N170,000,000 on the 16th January 2017 to Xtract Energy Services Limited’s FCMB account for the purchase of $350,000, which he later transferred into Wasp Networks Stanbic IBTC US dollar domiciliary account.

“That Wasp Networks has returned to the EFCC the sum of N200 million paid to the company by Mr Robert Mbonu of Melrose General Services.

“That Mr Robert Mbonu through Melrose General Services Company paid N20 million to Thebe Wellness Services.

“That Mr Richardson A. Ajayi, the Managing Director of Thebe Wellness Services confirmed that N20 million from Melrose General Services Company was a loan from Mr Robert Mbonu, which was to be used as an investment in Thebe Wellness Services.”

On the jewellery which cost about N92,685,000($183,000 then) of the N3.5 billion refund, the EFCC said the former Executive Director of Heritage Bank, Mr Robert Mbonu, could not say the exact date the items will be delivered.

The document added, “That Mr Robert Mbonu, through Melrose General Services Company Limited Access Bank account transferred N92,685,000 to Acarast Communication Limited in exchange for $183,000, which was later transferred to Bhaskar Devji Jewellers in Dubai for purchase of jewellery.

“That Mr Robert Mbonu has not taken delivery of the jewellery and couldn’t provide a date when the jewellery he paid for would be delivered.”

But, the NGF yesterday said it had no business with how Melrose spent the N3.5 billion consultancy fees it paid to the company.

It, however, confirmed that the company was one of its consultants on the London-Paris Club loan refund.

http://thenationonlineng.net/governor-diverts-n500m-refund-repay-loan/

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Economy

FCCPC Investigates Dangote, BUA, HBM Over Alleged Cement Price Fixing

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cement price fixing

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) is set to investigate leading cement manufacturers over allegations of price manipulation in the Nigerian cement market.

The anti-trust agency has formally issued a Notice of Commencement of Investigation and Summons to Produce to major manufacturers in Nigeria’s cement industry following preliminary findings from a three-month cross-border study conducted by its Anticompetitive Practices Department. Some of Nigeria’s manufacturers include Dangote Cement, BUA Cement and HBM Nigeria, previously known as Lafarge Africa.

The investigation, according to a statement signed by the Director of Corporate Communications at FCCPC, Mr Ondaje Ijagwu, was initiated in response to persistent public complaints over the rapidly rising cost of cement.

The commission’s preliminary 40-page field report revealed a sharp increase in retail prices during the first half of 2026, where a 50kg bag selling for between N9300 and N9700 in January escalated to between N13,000 and N15,000 in several regions by July.

The FCCPC noted that Nigeria maintains an installed production capacity exceeding 60 to 65 million metric tonnes annually against an estimated domestic demand of roughly 25 to 30 million metric tonnes, creating a situation of significant excess installed capacity where downward price pressure would ordinarily be expected.

It also stated that cross-border comparative metrics across Sub-Saharan and North African markets revealed that retail prices in Nigeria remain significantly higher than in countries such as Kenya, Tanzania and Togo despite Togo lacking natural limestone deposits.

“Of particular concern to the commission is that this level of production capacity has not resulted in the downward pressure on domestic prices that might ordinarily be expected in a competitive market with substantial excess capacity,” the agency said.

While cement manufacturers have pointed to macroeconomic headwinds, including persistent Naira depreciation, rising energy expenses, transport logistics, and the inflated cost of imported industrial machinery spare parts, the FCCPC is actively auditing these claims against verified operational data.

Through the formal summons, the commission is legally requiring the affected entities to present comprehensive documentation detailing their pricing methods, factory capacity utilisation rates, export volumes, and distribution network agreements.

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Economy

Why the UK Is Becoming a Serious Expansion Market for Nigerian Tech Businesses

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Nigerian Tech Startups

The UK has quickly become an excellent destination for Nigerian tech firms to scale into international markets. The bilateral trade between the UK and Nigeria reaching a record £8.1 billion per year, and Nigerian fintech companies spending more than £100 million in the UK market are clear indications that the UK is much more than just a financial centre.

If you are a Nigerian tech businessperson, the UK offers an excellent combination of opportunities to raise funds, a favourable regulatory environment, and a clear growth path. Nigerian tech businesspeople may need to hire foreign workers to expand their workforce.

They can seek guidance for companies hiring international talent in the UK, especially if they are unfamiliar with the UK immigration system. This article explains why the UK has become a trusted market for Nigerian tech entrepreneurs, the visa options available to Nigerian entrepreneurs, and other relevant details.

Why the UK Is Attractive for Nigerian Tech Startups

Nigerian Tech startups seek to open a business in UK for various reasons, including:

Access to Funding

A significant reason the UK is appealing to Nigerian tech startups is its access to capital. London, the UK’s capital, is a major global financial hub and Europe’s leading technology centre. It has an extensive range of venture capital firms, angel investors, institutional investors, and technology-oriented capital sources.

If a Nigerian startup’s expansion goal is to raise international capital, it could become much easier to establish a genuine UK presence, especially in London, and to develop relationships with investors who regularly evaluate firms operating in various regions. This can also help Nigerian tech companies build trust with their international partners and global clients.

Cultural and Legal Synergies

The cultural and legal familiarity between the UK and Nigeria makes it much easier for Nigerian tech firms to move to the country. The legal system of Nigeria is rooted in English common law, with English being the language of trade and business.

This means that Nigerian entrepreneurs will probably find certain elements of contract negotiation, documentation, and business operations much more familiar compared to doing business in an entirely different legal environment.

However, this familiarity does not eliminate the need for UK-specific legal guidance, as certain issues, including employment law, taxation, and data protection, must be understood and followed.

Government and Institutional Support

Governmental connections between the UK and Nigeria offer another reason why a Nigerian tech startup may wish to open business in the UK. The connection between the two countries encompasses collaboration on technology, investment, innovation, and trade.

Programs associated with the UK-Nigeria Tech Hub have facilitated connections among entrepreneurs, technology ecosystems, and innovation networks in both nations. This has brought about mutual respect and collaboration between the two nations, making business growth and innovation more seamless.

Nigerian Tech Companies Expanding to the UK

The UK is one of the best countries for Nigerian tech companies, as it offers economic stability, easy access to global funding, a familiar common-law system, and bilateral support mechanisms, such as the UK-Nigeria Tech Hub and the UK-Nigeria Enhanced Trade and Investment Partnership (ETIP), which reduced barriers and opened new pathways for growth in sectors such as technology, financial services, and advanced manufacturing.

Major tech startups in Nigeria, such as LemFi, Moniepoint, and Kuda, have chosen the UK as their global or strategic headquarters to grow internationally. LemFi has committed £100 million over 5 years and has positioned London as its world headquarters. Moniepoint aims to reach 100 employees in London by the year-end of 2026.

Kuda Bank wants to double its representation in the UK, while 7 Nigerian banks operating there support at least 1,000 jobs. Zenith Bank has opened a new branch in Manchester and has been considering a potential listing on the London Stock Exchange in 2027.

These scenarios mean that Nigeria is becoming a net exporter of financial services expertise and capital. In light of this, when Nigerian tech companies move to open a business in UK, they will be entering an environment that is welcoming to African innovation and where their fellow Nigerians have had success.

UK Visa for Nigerian Entrepreneurs

The Innovator Founder visa is a crucial pathway for Nigerian entrepreneurs seeking to establish a technology venture in the UK. The pathway is intended for entrepreneurs who wish to set up an innovative, viable, and scalable business within the United Kingdom.

In contrast to the previous Innovator pathway, there is no mandatory minimum investment threshold. Nevertheless, Nigerian entrepreneurs must obtain endorsement by a specified UK endorsing body.

Nigerian entrepreneurs need to meet other eligibility criteria, including Innovator Founder visa English requirements, usually at the B2 level of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR).

Entrepreneurs must also demonstrate that they have sufficient funds to cover their personal expenses upon entering the UK. To demonstrate they have sufficient funds, they must present a bank statement showing personal savings of up to £1,270 for 28 consecutive days.

They must also have sufficient funds to cover the expenses of any dependent accompanying them to the UK. This includes an additional £285 for a partner, £315 for the first child and £200 for each additional child in the application.

Alternative Routes

There are other pathways through which Nigerian entrepreneurs can enter the UK to carry out their businesses. The appropriate route to choose depends on the business’s objectives in the UK and its expected timeframe.

A UK Standard Visitor visa would be ideal if the objective is to attend business-related meetings, conferences and negotiations. However, entrepreneurs cannot use this visa to establish and manage a UK business as a main occupation.

For existing companies in Nigeria planning to expand their businesses in the United Kingdom, the UK Expansion Worker visa (under the Global Business Mobility route) is best suited to a qualified senior employee seeking to help their company expand into the UK market.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I Need a UK Visa If I Already Run a Nigerian Tech Company?

Yes, you need a UK visa to travel to the UK, as running a business in Nigeria does not grant you UK visa-free access. Moreover, Nigerian nationals are non-visa nationals to the UK. As such, Nigerian entrepreneurs and businesspeople must always obtain a UK visa that aligns with their purpose of travel whenever they intend to enter the country.

Do I Need a Physical Office in the UK to Register a Company?

You do not need a physical office to form a UK company, but you must have an officially recognised office in the UK where your business will be registered. This is an address which will receive government correspondence regarding the business.

How Long Does It Take to Expand a Nigerian Tech Business into the UK?

Expanding a Nigerian Tech business into the UK can take up to 3 to 6 months. This period is usually necessary for establishing an IT company operating in Nigeria before it begins operations in the UK. The time it will take entrepreneurs to incorporate such a business depends on whether they choose to establish a remote subsidiary or relocate founders through specific visas such as the Innovator Founder visa or the Global Business Mobility route.

Conclusion

The UK has become a potentially significant destination for expansion for many Nigerian tech startups seeking to open a business in the UK to access the global market. Nigerian tech startups can access funds, qualified personnel, well-developed tech networks, and solid business connections in the UK. To fully benefit from these advantages, Nigerian tech startups must move beyond a basic digital presence and execute a highly strategic, structural integration into the British ecosystem. For Nigerian tech startups to survive and grow in this circumstance, a deliberate effort in structuring and regulation is required.

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Economy

May & Baker Dissociates Self from M&B Equity Stake Investment Scheme

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May & Baker

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

One of the leading manufacturing companies in the country, May & Baker Nigeria Plc, has distanced itself from an investment scheme it described as “fraudulent.”

In a statement on Tuesday, the firm stressed that it has no relationship whatsoever with M&B Equity Stake investment scheme, warning members of the public to “remain vigilant and verify any purported investment opportunity or communication relating to the company through its official communication channels before taking any action.”

May & Baker disclosed that it is not currently undertaking any rights issue, public offer or other capital-raising exercise involving the solicitation of investments from the public.

It stated that any future capital-raising exercise will be formally communicated through its authorised communication channels and conducted in accordance with applicable laws, regulations and the requirements of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited and other relevant regulatory authorities.

It, therefore, advised the investing public “to disregard such communications, refrain from making any payment or disclosing personal or financial information in response to them and report any such fraudulent activity to the appropriate authorities.”

May & Baker said any person, platform, flier, message, website or other communication soliciting funds from the investing public in the name of May & Baker Nigeria Plc in connection with an M&B Equity Stake or similar investment opportunity is fraudulent, unauthorised and not issued by or on its behalf.

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