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Economy

Incessant Interest Rate Hike Affecting Private Sector—NECA, CPPE

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) and the Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise (CPPE) have raised concerns about the successive increase in the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) by the Central Bank, saying it will continue to hurt investment decisions in the private sector.

The groups separately expressed concerns about the interest rate hike at the end of the MPC’s 295th meeting on Tuesday in Abuja, where 1.50 per cent was added to the previous MPR of 24.75 per cent, which now stands at 26.25 per cent. In 2024, the central bank has jacked up the cost of borrowing by 750 basis points (7.50 per cent).

The committee also retained the asymmetric corridor around the MPR to +100/-300 basis points and retained the cash reserve ratio of Deposit Money Banks at 45 per cent.

NECA’s Director-General, Mr Adewale-Smatt Oyerinde, in a statement on Tuesday, said that the cost of borrowing for investment by organised businesses had increased since March 2024 when the policy rate was raised to 24.75 per cent.

According to him, the new policy rate of 26.25 per cent will further affect private investment negatively.

“It is implausible to control the current high inflation by continuously raising interest rates.

“Implementing tight monetary policy stance when firms’ investment expenditure and household consumption is at the lowest ebb may further incapacitate production and capacity utilisation in the already challenged private sector,” he said.

The NECA boss said that the persistent high depreciation in the value of the Naira would continue to feed inflation while constraining firms’ investment and household consumption.

He said, consequently, raising the policy rate would further exacerbate inflationary pressure as growth in factor costs and commodity prices become unbounded.

Mr Oyerinde attributed the defying inflationary pressure to the liberalisation of FX in the country, notwithstanding that the economy was heavily import-dependent.

He said that before the total floating FX regime was implemented, the economy was better off with inflation anchoring below the 20 per cent mark.

“Consequently, I urge the government to reconsider the guided FX floating regime, which is a dynamic and flexible FX management regime and has proven to be better than the current regime,” Mr Oyerinde added.

On his part, Mr Muda Yusuf, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of CPPE, while responding to the outcome of the MPC meeting, said that the rate hike might have a negative impact on the real sector and investments, leading to increased hardship for businesses.

“We have seen yet a further tightening of monetary conditions in the economy. My prayer was for the MPC to pause the rate hikes for a number of reasons.

“First, previous rate hikes have been quite aggressive, hurting output and real sector investments. Most economic operators with credit exposures to the banks have not recovered from previous hikes.

“Interest rates were already around the 30 per cent threshold. Secondly, the extant CRR of 45 per cent has profound liquidity effects on the financial system.

“Both measures have dampening effects on financial intermediation, which is the primary role of banks in an economy.

“Thirdly, the monetary policy transmission channels are still very weak, given the level of financial inclusion in the economy. This limits the prospects of monetary policy effectiveness,” he said.

According to him, the new rate hike is an additional cross to be borne by investors who have exposures to bank credit facilities.

“Naturally, a rigid monetarist disposition by the central bank is expected. But we need to reckon with the costs to the economy.

“Hopefully, with the positive outlook for domestic refining of petroleum products, we may begin to see a moderation in energy cost and a pass-through effect on the general price level.

“This is one silver lining that is on the horizon at the moment.

“Necessary fiscal policy support is urgently needed to compensate for the adverse impact of extreme monetarism on the economy,” Mr Yusuf said.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

Economy

NNPC/Chevron Awodi-07 Discovery Boosts Nigeria’s Oil Production Hopes

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By Adedapo Adesanya

Nigeria’s push to raise crude oil production to an ambitious three million barrels per day has received a fresh boost following the successful Awodi-07 discovery by Chevron Nigeria Limited (CNL).

In a statement on Monday, the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited congratulated Chevron Nigeria Limited (CNL), operator of the NNPC Limited/CNL Joint Venture, on the successful completion of the Awodi-07 appraisal and exploration well located in the shallow offshore western Niger Delta.

Drilling activities, which ran from late November to mid-December 2025, were completed safely and in line with regulatory and operational standards. The encouraging results reinforce confidence in the asset’s potential and strengthen the reserve base required to support Nigeria’s long-term production growth ambitions.

“Results from the well are highly encouraging, confirming a significant presence of hydrocarbons across multiple reservoir zones,” the statement signed by Mr Andy Odeh, NNPC’s Communications Officer said.

Commenting on the achievement, the Group Chief Executive Officer of NNPC, Mr Bayo Ojulari, commended Chevron Nigeria Limited for its operational excellence, technical competence, and consistent delivery of value.

“The success of the Awodi-07 well further reinforces the strength of the NNPC Ltd/CNL Joint Venture and our shared commitment to responsibly growing Nigeria’s hydrocarbon reserves. This achievement aligns squarely with our strategic priorities of increasing production, enhancing national energy security, and delivering sustainable value for the Nigerian people,” he said.

Also speaking on the milestone, the Executive Vice President, Upstream, NNPC Ltd, Mr Udy Ntia, described the Awodi-07 results as a clear demonstration of the value of sustained collaboration, technical rigour, and a stable, enabling operating environment.

“This discovery underscores the importance of disciplined exploration programmes, strong partnerships, and the positive impact of the reforms introduced under the Petroleum Industry Act. We look forward to working closely with Chevron Nigeria Limited to mature this opportunity and progress it towards timely development and monetisation,” he added.

The state oil company and and Chevron Nigeria work together under a joint venture agreement to operate several oil and gas fields in Nigeria’s Niger Delta. In this partnership, Chevron owns 40 per cent of the assets, while NNPC Limited holds the remaining share. The arrangement allows both companies to combine resources, expertise, and investment to develop Nigeria’s oil and gas resources more effectively.

Through this collaboration, both aim to increase oil production to about 146,000 barrels per day, which would support government revenue, create jobs, and contribute to the country’s energy supply.

For Nigeria, which has consistently stated its intention to ramp up output to three million barrels per day in the medium term, discoveries such as Awodi-07 are critical. Beyond adding to proven reserves, they provide a pathway to new developments that can offset natural decline from mature fields.

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Economy

Market Participants Trade N99.865bn Shares on NGX in Five Days

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By Dipo Olowookere

The level of activity on the floor of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited waned last week after market participants bought and sold 3.748 billion shares worth N99.865 billion in 237,179 deals compared with the 4.607 billion shares valued at N130.636 billion traded in 263,439 deals in the preceding week.

It was observed that the financial services sector recorded a turnover of 1.742 billion stocks worth N44.893 billion executed in 90,589 deals, contributing 46.49 per cent and 44.95 per cent to the total trading volume and value, respectively.

The services industry transacted 707.617 million shares worth N4.379 billion in 18,322 deals, and the ICT space exchanged 303.216 million equities for 5.932 billion in 24,107 deals.

The trio of Secure Electronic Technology, Tantalizers, and Access Holdings accounted for 734.086 million units worth N5.720 billion in 15,726 deals, contributing 19.59 per cent and 5.73 per cent to the total trading volume and value apiece.

Business Post reports that 58 equities appreciated in the week versus 80 equities in the previous week, 40 stocks depreciated compared with the 17 stocks recorded a week earlier, and 50 shares closed flat, same as the preceding week.

Deap Capital led the gainers’ chart after chalking up 60.09 per cent to close at N7.14, SCOA Nigeria appreciated by 59.73 per cent to N23.80, NCR Nigeria expanded by 46.36 per cent to N188.15, Zichis grew by 44.75 per cent to N2.62, and DAAR Communications jumped by 451.67 per cent to N1.53.

Conversely, Eterna led the losers’ log with a decline of 11.92 per cent to trade at N28.45, Secure Electronic Technology lost 10.19 per cent to finish at 97 Kobo, Industrial and Medical Gases declined by 9.95 per cent to N34.85, Aluminium Extrusion slumped by 9.95 per cent to N17.20, and UPDC went down by 8.06 per cent to N5.70.

In the week, which was battered by profit-taking, the All-Share Index (ASI) was down by 0.39 per cent to 165,512.18 points and the market capitalisation depreciated by 0.37 per cent to N105.959 trillion.

Similarly, all other indices finished lower apart from the energy, Lotus ll, growth, and commodity indices, which appreciated by 1.36 per cent, 0.37 per cent, 6.27 per cent and 0.79 per cent, respectively.

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Economy

Shell Pledges $20bn Additional Investment in Nigeria

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The presidency says the chief executive of Shell Plc, Mr Wael Sawan, has pledged to invest an additional $20 billion in the Nigerian energy sector.

According to a Monday statement signed by the Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Mr Bayo Onanuga, the Shell chief, during a meeting with President Bola Tinubu at the Presidential Villa, praised the government’s leadership for creating a healthy climate for investments to thrive and restoring investor confidence.

The statement said Shell is deepening and expanding its investments in Nigeria, and is ready, alongside its partners,, primarily because of the robust and bold leadership of the President.

He emphasised that Nigeria, under the Tinubu administration, is one of the countries attracting significant investment from global oil companies.

Highlighting Shell’s recent investments, such as $5 billion in Bonga North, $2 billion in HI, and the gas project to NLNG, Sawan stated that the corporation is committed to long-term investments in the country, underscoring the stable economic environment.

“We have really been in a space where we are very keen to invest in Nigeria. But I would say this has not always been the case. Your leadership and your vision have created an investment climate over the last few years that, I will be very honest with you, propelled us to invest, in particular, also as we compare to other investments around the world,” he said.

“Stability in today’s environment will honestly have a premium for corporates because we are investing not for one administration or five or 10 years, we want to invest for 20, 30, 40 years and in the case of Nigeria, for many, many decades.”

Speaking on the expansion of Shell’s investments in Nigeria, Mr Sawan said the corporation has also deepened its interest in Block OML 118, the Bonga Block.

“Total Energies was selling, so we bought it because we want to deepen further. But that, we think, is not enough. We think there is more to invest here, and we understand the vision that you have for the country. And so we are indeed working on a project, Bonga Southwest, that could, if we reach an FID stage, see us, with our partners, invest around $20 billion in foreign direct investment, half of which will be capital,” he said.

“Your Excellency, to Bonga Southwest, that huge project, I would like to thank you. I want to thank you for the leadership you have shown there to be able to provide the incremental incentives that are now getting us line of sight to an investment in this project with our partners,” the Shell Chief Executive thanked the President.

He also commended the President’s team, describing them as outstanding professionals.

“And that leadership, I would also say, has put many of the people that we are working with, your team, are amongst the best that we are dealing with anywhere in the world,” he concluded.

At the meeting, President Tinubu approved the gazetting of targeted, investment-linked incentives to support the proposed Bonga South West deep offshore oil project by Shell and its partners.

The President also directed his Special Adviser on Energy, Mrs Olu Arowolo-Verheijen, to facilitate the gazette of the incentives in line with Nigeria’s existing legal and fiscal framework.

“My expectation is clear: Bonga South West must reach a Final Investment Decision within the first term of this administration,” President Tinubu added.

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