Economy
Inflation to Marginally Drop to 15.91% in October—FSDH

By Modupe Gbadeyanka
Data released last month by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) revealed that inflation in the month of September 2017 declined to 15.98 percent from 16.01 percent in August, though food prices still remained high.
For the month of October 2017, which is due for release by the NBS later this month, precisely on Saturday, November 18, 2017, analysts at FSDH are predicting a marginal fall in the rate.
According to its Inflation Watch report released on Thursday, FSDH Research says it expects the inflation rate (year-on-year) to drop to 15.91 percent in October 2017 from 15.98 percent reported in the month of September 2017.
It explained that the expected marginal decline in the inflation rate is premised on slower increase in the food and non-food divisions, compared with the previous month.
FSDH Research said the monthly Food Price Index (FPI) released on Thursday by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) showed that the Index averaged 176.4 points, 1.26 percent lower than the revised value for September 2017, but 2.45 percent higher than the October 2016 figure.
According to the FAO, all categories of commodities used in the calculation of the Index dropped in value with the exception of cereal.
The FAO Dairy Index fell by 4.19 percent from September 2017 as the prices of butter, skim milk powder (SMP) and whole milk powder (WMP) eased in October.
The FAO Vegetable Oil Price Index was down by 1.06 percent. This was as a result of abundant inventory levels of soy and palm oil in Malaysia, Southeast Asia and the United States of America coupled with a favourable outlook for global supply in 2017/18.
The FAO Meat Price Index was down by 0.9 percent as prices of ovine and pig meat declined due to reduced import demand. The FAO Sugar Price Index was down by 0.67% in October 2017 on the heels of reports on improved supply conditions in 2017/2018 in the main sugar producing region of Brazil.
Also, a weaker Brazilian Real and the slowdown in demand from China weighed down on the value of the Index.
On the flip side, the FAO Cereal Price Index was up by 0.65 percent in October 2017 as a result of the increase in the prices of rice and maize. Increased competition amongst exporters and sufficient supplies weighed on the prices of wheat.
FSDH said its analysis indicates that the value of the Naira depreciated at the inter-bank market, while it appreciated at the parallel market. The Naira lost by 0.02% at the inter-bank market to close at $/N305.80 while it gained 0.83 percent at the parallel market to close at $/N362.50 at the end of October.
The Naira appreciation in the parallel market and the drop in the prices of food at the international market led to a drop in the prices of some consumer goods in Nigeria.
The prices of most of the food items we monitored in October 2017 moderated downwards, while a few items recorded price appreciation. The movement in the prices of food items during the month resulted in 0.85 percent increase in our Food and Non-Alcoholic Index to 256 points.
“Our Food and Non-Alcoholic Index increased by 20.24 percent from 212.90 points in October 2016. We also noticed increase in the prices of Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels divisions between September 2017 and October 2017.
“Our model indicates that the general price movement in the consumer goods and services in October 2017 increased the Composite Consumer Price Index (CCPI) to 243.04 points, representing a month-on-month increase of 0.77 percent.
“We estimate that the increase in the CCPI in October 2017 would produce an inflation rate of 15.91 percent marginally lower than the 15.98 percent recorded in September 2017, the firm said.
Economy
Nigerians Buy Petrol N930 Per Litre as Naira-for-Crude Deal Fails

By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigerians, after facing respite with reduced price of premium motor spirit (PMS), known as petrol, in recent weeks, are now faced with a new challenge as the product retails for as high as N930 per litre in Lagos and higher in other parts of the country.
While Business Post gathered in Lagos that it retails for N930 per litre, it is selling as high between N950 and N970 per litre, depending on the filling stations in Abuja and northern parts of the country.
Our correspondents gathered from three filling stations, including Mobil, AP, and Northwest, that prices were around N930 per litre.
The new price regime followed an announcement by Dangote Refinery temporarily halting the sale of petroleum products in Naira, which is a result of a price war brought on by the deregulation of the downstream sector.
The $20 billion refinery based in Lagos said the sales of its products in Naira have exceeded the value of Naira-denominated crude it has received from the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited.
“This decision is necessary to avoid a mismatch between our sales proceeds and our crude oil purchase obligations, which are currently denominated in US Dollars,” the company said in a statement earlier in March 2025
“As a result, we must temporarily adjust our sales currency to align with our crude procurement currency,” the company explained.
Over the last few months, the price war between the NNPC and Dangote reduce prices to as low as N830 per litre— easing pressure on Nigerians.
However, with oil prices rising in the international market, the landing cost of imported petrol has increased to a high of N885 per litre last week.
On February 26, 2025, the $20 billion refinery owned by Africa’s richest man and industrialist Aliko Dangote slashed the ex-depot price of petrol from N890 to N825 per litre.
Under the new arrangement, customers purchased the petrol at N860 per litre at selected outlets in Lagos, N870 in the South-West, N880 in the North, and N890 in the South-South and South-East.
Almost immediately, the NNPC reduced its retail price from N945 to N860 in Lagos, with a similar price reduction reflected at NNPCL outlets in other states of the Federation.
Now, with the cost of landing cost increasing imported petrol costs, Dangote Refinery will be seeking to play its card to cover its margins.
Recall that last month, the NNPC suspended the Naira-for-crude deal with private refiners, including Dangote Refinery, fuelling its suspension of the sale of petrol in local currency.
Economy
Exchange Ethereum (ETH) to Tether TRC20 (USDT)

Crypto conversion may be required for diverse causes. Any user wants to do it fast and profitably. In this circumstance, you can use different ways. Using individuals is operated caustically since it does not ensure security at all. There are many scammers on the Internet, so you can lose your funds in a few minutes.
You can use crypto exchanges or exchangers to profitably swap Ether cryptocurrency to Tether USDT stablecoin in TRC-20 network. Both choices are quite trustworthy, so the user can be certain of the security of transactions. Nevertheless, there are distinctions between them.
How is a crypto exchange distinct from an exchanger?
If you swap Ethereum to Tether TRC20, you must select a more profitable key. Not all users manage to fill out a charge correctly on exchanges, so you need to wait until you come across a promising deal. This may take several days, but you can wait if conditions allow. In this case, although longer, the user can swap crypto at the rate he prefers. Transactions should not be anonymous, and signup and confirmation should be required.
You won’t have to search for swap services for a long time. Just go to www.bestchange.com/ethereum-to-tether-trc20.html. Here, you can select an exchanger to exchange Ethereum (ETH) to Tether TRC20 (USDT). Such services have the next benefits:
1. To purchase Ethereum (Ether) cryptocurrency, you do not need to study the intricacies of trading. The interface is easy: the user chooses the exchange direction and enters the needed amount.
2. When selling and purchasing, the user uses his own crypto wallet; it does not require to transfer funds to the service. In this case, he can be sure that they will not fade.
3. The exchangers present several exchange directions at once, and the user can pick just the one requires.
A tremendous benefit is the lack of registration and identity validation with documents. This permits you to save time and keep the anonymity of transactions. In addition, there are no extra payments in the exchangers. The principal commission is already included in the exchange rate. There is also an option to acquire extra bonuses for regular cooperation.
How to convert cryptos?
The process is very fast. Just go to Bestchange, where the rating of confirmed exchangers is shown. Next, choose the proper service and click on its name to go to the official website. Be sure to read the terms of service. After that, the user fills out an application with the swap direction, amount, and crypto wallet number. The application is sent for validation; the user contacts the service representative to obtain payment details. It must be satisfied within a certain period; otherwise, the application will be canceled. Next, you need to wait until the crypto arrives in the wallet. For all questions, you can reach technical support around the clock.
Economy
Naira Appreciates to N1,550/$1 at Parallel Market

By Dipo Olowookere
The Nigerian Naira had a good outcome at the parallel market segment of the foreign exchange (FX) market on Monday, buoyed by a decline in the demand for FX.
There was a public holiday yesterday in Nigeria, which continues today to mark the end of Ramadan, a 30-day fast observed by Muslims across the globe.
The holiday ease the pressure on the local currency on Monday as most of the forex hawkers were at home for the Eid al-Fitr.
Business Post reports that the Naira gained N5 against the United States Dollar during the trading session to close at N1,550/$1 compared with the preceding session’s value of N1,555/$1.
This newspaper gathered that a few FX traders out for business yesterday did not have much to do because of the holiday declared by the federal government.
“It was a quiet day for us today (Monday. We did not see many customers to buy Dollars from us. It is the usual occurrence when there is a public holiday. We hope things will return to normal from Wednesday,” a forex trader, Mr Abubakar Ahmed, who spoke with Business Post, said.
The official market, known as the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM), did not open for business because of the Eid al-Fitr celebration.
It last opened its doors for business last Friday, when it gained 65 Kobo or 0.04 per cent against the greenback to quote at N1,538.26/$1, in contrast to Thursday’s exchange rate of N1,538.91/$1.
The appreciation happened as the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) boosted forex liquidity to stabilize the market with about $1 billion last month.
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