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Economy

Investment Opportunities for Retail Investors

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retail investors

By FSDH Research

There are now investment products in the Nigerian financial market for all Nigerians, irrespective of their income level. Opening an investment account is now easier than ever, after meeting the basic regulatory Know Your Customer (KYC) requirements.

In fact, in some cases, it could be as simple as A, B, C. Technology has made the process of transferring money into an investment account easy, simple and convenient. Since direct cash payments into investment accounts are not allowed in all cases, investors can now transfer money into their investment accounts through their phones and other convenient online platforms.

A mutual fund is an instrument that creates investment opportunities for retail investors in Nigeria. So instead of stacking your hard-earned money in a place where it does not increase in value, why not commit to a mutual fund and let your money start working for you, even when you are sleeping.

Mutual funds provide retail investors with an opportunity not only to preserve their wealth, but to grow their money. They are similar to the ‘esusu’, ‘ajo’ or ‘adashe’ systems prevalent in Nigeria where a group of people contribute monies on a regular basis to a common purse, usually managed by the leader.

After a specified period, say a week or a month, each person gets back his or her money after paying some sort of commission to the manager. Mutual funds are also similar to piggy banks, which are used to encourage savings amongst both children and adults.

However, mutual funds are better than these forms of savings because the managers of these funds invest the money paid into mutual funds accounts to generate additional income. The fund managers pool funds from various individuals and invest them in financial securities such as Nigerian Treasury Bills, Government Bonds, Commercial Papers, Real Estate and Stocks and Commodities.

In addition, mutual funds offer other benefits to the retail investor. Investors benefit from lower transaction costs. Since knowledgeable and experienced fund managers manage the fund, retail investors can sleep with both eyes closed. The fund managers make the ‘what’, ‘when’ and ‘why’ investment decisions on behalf of the investors in a bid to protect investment and earn the maximum return possible. Fund managers decide what security to invest in, when to do so and why.

From a national perspective, the monies from mutual funds could help to increase savings level in Nigeria, which is currently low compared to other countries. Investment in mutual funds is also a way to provide both short-term and long-term capital for companies and government to expand operations and improve infrastructure. This would help increase production, employment and consumption, and stimulate the economy.

Government would also be able to generate greater revenue through taxes on businesses.

In Nigeria, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regulates mutual funds operations and the professionals that are involved in them.

Most mutual funds are open-ended investment schemes: new investors can buy additional units at any time. The fund managers are also able to provide active liquidity by buying units from existing investors who want to sell units for cash.

Mutual funds offer investors an opportunity to diversify their investment portfolio. The existence of a Trustee and Custodian to a mutual fund ensures the safety of investments, as the Trustee ensures that the fund is managed in line with approved investment guidelines, while the Custodian holds the fund assets in safe custody.

The mutual fund assets in Nigeria have grown significantly in the last five years, an indication of the growing interest in this class of investment.

Data from the SEC on the Net Asset Value (NAV) of all registered mutual funds in Nigeria shows that the collective NAV grew by 328% between 18 April 2014 and 18 April 2019. This translates to a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 34% between this period.

Despite the impressive growth rate, FSDH Research notes that there is significant room for growth in mutual fund assets as we estimate the ratio of mutual funds to the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to be 0.57%.

FSDH Research notes, however, that mutual funds need more support than is currently available to enable potential investors to fulfil their wealth creation and developmental goals. Government, regulators and the operators in investment management need to provide mutual funds additional support. Government should intensify its efforts at improving the business environment. This will lead to job creation in the country, consequently reducing unemployment, increase savings and investable funds. Regulators could promote innovative legislation to increase investment in mutual funds and expand investment channels to increase returns on the funds invested.

The Fund Managers Association of Nigeria (FMAN) should continue to create public awareness on the benefits of mutual funds in order to generate interest from the investing public.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

Economy

Insurance Firms Must Submit 2025 Assessment Returns by May 31—NAICOM

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NAICOM Conplaint Management Portal

By Adedapo Adesanya

The National Insurance Commission has issued new guidelines for the collection, management, and administration of the Insurance Policyholders’ Protection Fund.

In a circular issued to all insurance institutions on Tuesday, the regulator also set May 31, 2026, as the deadline for insurers to submit their assessment returns for the 2025 financial year.

Recall that on August
 5, 2025, 
President Bola Tinubu signed
 into 
law
 the 
Nigerian 
Insurance 
Industry Reform 
Act (
NIIRA
2025).


This 
landmark legislation 
repeals 
the 
Insurance 
Act 
2003, 
and
 consolidates 
related 
provisions, 
ushering 
in 
a 
modern regulatory framework. It lays a strong foundation for sustainable growth and increased investment in the country’s insurance sector.

The commission said the guidelines were issued in exercise of its powers under the 2025 Act and other existing insurance laws and regulations to provide regulatory clarity, improve guidance, and ensure ease of compliance across the industry.

According to NAICOM, the guidelines establish a comprehensive structure for the operation of the IPPF, which serves as a statutory safety net to protect insurance policyholders in the event of distress or insolvency of a licensed insurer or reinsurer. The framework also provides direction on the reimbursement of loans by insurers and reinsurers.

NAICOM stated, “The guidelines ensure regulatory clarity, guidance and ease of compliance, as it provides a comprehensive regulatory framework for the collection, management, and administration of the Fund, which serves as a statutory safety net designed to protect insurance policyholders against distress and insolvency of a licensed insurer or reinsurer, including guidance for the reimbursement of loans by an insurer or reinsurer.

“Please be informed that the IPPF Assessment Returns in respect of the year 2025 shall be submitted to the Commission not later than 31st May 2026, while subsequent submissions shall be in line with Section 4.3 of the Guideline on Insurance Policyholders Protection Fund.”

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Economy

Dangote Refinery Sells Petrol at N1,200/L as Global Oil Prices Slump

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Dangote refinery import petrol

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Dangote Refinery on Wednesday returned the petrol price to N1,200 per litre, less than 24 hours after it increased it by 5 per cent.

The private refinery had raised the ex-depot price by N75 on Tuesday, citing pressure from volatile global oil markets, but quickly brought it back to N1,200 per litre from N1,275 per litre.

The swift downward review is directly linked to a sharp drop in international crude prices. Brent crude has plunged to $95.05 per barrel, after a 13 per cent decline, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude closed at $97.18, recording nearly a 14 per cent drop.

This development comes after US President Donald Trump announced a conditional two-week ceasefire with Iran, which eased fears of immediate supply disruptions in the global oil market.

“This will be a double-sided CEASEFIRE!” Trump said on social media, marking a sharp reversal from his earlier warning that “a whole civilisation will die tonight” if Iran failed to comply with US demands.

Iran’s Foreign Minister, Mr Abbas Araqchi, confirmed that the country would halt attacks provided strikes against Iran cease and transit through the Strait of Hormuz is coordinated by Iranian forces.

Despite the breakthrough, tensions remain elevated across the region, with several Gulf states reporting missile launches, drone activity, or issuing civil defence warnings.

While oil prices have fallen back below $100, they remain significantly elevated after surging by a record amount in March. Market analysts noted that regardless of how successful the ceasefire is, geopolitical risk related to the Strait of Hormuz is likely to remain elevated for the foreseeable future under the control of Iran.

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Economy

Crude Deliveries Double to Dangote Refinery in Mix of Naira, Dollar Supply

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Dangote refinery petrol

By Adedapo Adesanya

Crude oil deliveries from the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited to the Dangote Petroleum Refinery doubled in March, boosting prospects for improved fuel availability.

This was revealed by the chief executive of Dangote Industries Limited, Mr Aliko Dangote, on Tuesday, when he received the Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations, Mrs Amina Mohammed, at the industrial complex in Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos.

While speaking on feedstock supply, Mr Dangote commended the NNPC for increasing crude deliveries to the refinery in March, noting that volumes rose to 10 cargoes—six supplied in Naira and four in Dollars—to support domestic fuel availability, according to a statement by the Refinery.

“Last month, they gave us six cargoes for Naira and four cargoes for Dollars,” he said.

Despite the improvement, Mr Dangote noted that the supply remains below the 19 cargoes required for optimal operations, with the refinery continuing to bridge the gap through imports from the United States and other African producers.

He also expressed concern over the unwillingness of international oil companies operating in Nigeria to sell to the refinery, stating that their preference for selling crude to traders forces it to repurchase at higher costs, with broader implications for the economy.

Mr Dangote added that the refinery is seeking increased access to domestically priced crude under local currency arrangements as part of efforts to moderate fuel costs and enhance long-term energy and food security across the continent.

On her part, Mrs Mohammed underscored the strategic importance of Dangote Industries Limited -particularly Dangote Fertiliser Limited—in addressing Africa’s mounting food security challenges, while calling for stronger global partnerships to scale its impact.

Mrs Mohammed said the United Nations would prioritise amplifying scalable solutions capable of mitigating the continent’s food crisis, describing Dangote’s integrated industrial model as a critical pathway.

“I think the UN’s job here is to amplify and to put visibility on the possibilities of mitigating a food security crisis, and this is one of them,” she said. “I hope that when we go back, we can continue to engage partners and countries that should collaborate with Dangote Industries.”

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