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Economy

Maize, Soybean, Paddy Rice Decline at Commodity Market

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Commodity Market

By Ashemiriogwa Emmanuel

The price of maize, soybean and paddy rice declined at the commodity market last week, data harvest by Business Post from the AFEX Weekly Commodities Price Report revealed.

The exchange traded price of maize last week went down by 4.6 per cent to N22,097 per contract from N23,200 per contract but at the open market, the value of the grain appreciated by 5.0 per cent to N21,185 per contract from N20,170 contract.

While harvest of 2021 maize has begun in major producing regions of Nigeria, commercial quantities of the grain are yet to be available as drying and processing are still in process.

Also, the value of soybean at the exchange dropped from N37,183 per contract to N34,664 per contract, indicating a 6.8 per cent week-on-week decline. The price of the commodity, however, witnessed a 5.96 per cent increase at the open market as it went from N35,783 to N37,756.

In the same vein, the exchange traded price of paddy rice fell in the week by 2.3 per cent to N21,500 per contract from N22,000 per contract, while at the open market, the staple grain experienced the highest appreciation of 30.13 per cent to N21,878 from N16,812.

As for sorghum and cocoa, the prices of both commodities remained flat at the exchange, while at the open market, sorghum went up by 6.5 per cent to close at N24,138 per contract from N22,675 per contract, with the price of cocoa falling marginally by 0.01 per cent to N99,013 from N99,022.

A survey showed that pest infestation was a very significant factor that affected 16 per cent of sorghum farmers planting this season, the main reason for the lower quality and quantity of upcoming harvest.

Meanwhile, the value of ginger, sesame, and cashew closed flat at the exchange, but at the open market, ginger decreased by 4.0 per cent to N92,387, while sesame dropped 6.6 per cent to close at N53,512, with cashew trading flat.

AFEX, in the report, said that a total of 2,617 contracts were consummated in the review period, 98 per cent lower than the 146,289 trades achieved the preceding week.

However, the AFEX Commodity Index (ACI) appreciated 0.58 per cent week-on-week, while the Afex Export Index (AEI) closed flat, with the Standard & Poor’s Goldman Sachs Commodity Index (S&P GSCI) Agriculture falling by 2.8 per cent and 0.57 per cent.

Comparing the performance of the markets, the ACI outperformed the S&P GSCI Agriculture Index on a season-to-date basis, but when compared to both indexes, the AEI underperformed.

Economy

Oil Marketer Warns of Looming Fuel Scarcity

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oil marketers

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

An oil marketer, Mr Abubakar Maigandi, has warned that premium motor spirit (PMS), otherwise known as petrol, may again become a scarce commodity in Nigeria because the country has not imported the product for a while.

Mr Maigandi, who is the vice president of the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN), said this to The Nation over the weekend.

The price of petrol at the retail stations surged to N488 per litre in Lagos and over N500 per litre in other parts of the country after President Bola Tinubu declared on May 29, 2023, that “fuel subsidy is gone” because it was draining the nation’s resources.

Speaking with The Nation, the oil marketer said though the low demand for fuel has reduced in the past week because of the low purchasing power of consumers, the product may not be available in the coming weeks unless marketers bring in petrol from abroad, urging importers to hasten the supply, noting that there has been no fresh stocking since the removal of subsidy.

Mr Maigandi said vessels of petrol might arrive in July but warned the suppliers not to allow their stock to dry up at any time.

“Nobody has imported petrol since the removal of subsidy; even NNPC did not import.

“We are all using the old stock. But I know probably this month, there will be new stock. If not, it may create scarcity.

“The government should not allow the fuel to get scarce. They should ensure they bring new stock. That is what we are expecting,” the IPMAN executive member said.

He also said due to the low demand for petrol, private depots have cut the price of the product to N495 per litre from N502 per litre.

The businessman said private depots are “reducing the price compared to last week. They are selling at the rate of N495 to N496/ litre. You know it reached N502 to N503/litre.

“In Lagos, most of the depots in Lagos that is what they are selling. NNPC is maintaining its old rate of N479.6/litre. Sales are low because people, especially the civil servants, are complaining there is no money.”

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Economy

Nigeria’s Over-the-Counter Stock Exchange Loses 0.02%

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over-the-counter stocks

By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange recorded a marginal drop of 0.02 per cent on the last trading day of this week, Friday, June 30.

Upon the resumption of the market yesterday, following Wednesday and Thursday’s hiatus due to the Eid-el-Kabir holiday, the OTC stock exchange witnessed a significant increase in trading activities.

The volume of securities traded at the bourse during the session surged by 24,638.3 per cent to 1.08 billion units from the 4.4 million units transacted in the preceding session.

Also, the value of shares traded at the session rose by 4,045.5 per cent to N21.1 billion from the N509.0 million posted on Tuesday, as the number of deals increased by 30 per cent to 26 deals from the 20 deals carried out in the previous trading session.

However, the NASD Unlisted Securities Index (NSI) dropped 0.21 points to wrap the session at 752.03 points compared with 752.24 points in the previous session, while a total of N290 million was sliced from the market capitalisation of the bourse, closing at N1.040 trillion, in contrast to Tuesday’s closing value of N1.041 trillion.

The day’s single price loser was NASD Plc, and it fell by N1.55 to close at N13.95 per unit compared with its previous closing value of N15.50 per unit.

But Niger Delta Exploration and Production (NDEP) Plc appreciated by 37 Kobo to end the day at N275.50 per share versus N275.13 per share, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc gained 6 Kobo to trade at N69.98 per unit versus N69.92 per unit, and UBN Property Plc chalked up 5 Kobo to sell at N1.00 per share versus 95 Kobo per share.

Yesterday, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc took over the activity chart when it finished as the most traded stock by volume (year-to-date) with the sale of 2.2 billion units valued at N42.3 billion, followed by Geo-Fluids Plc with 842.5 million units valued at N1.3 billion, and Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with 630.1 units worth N49.6 million.

Also, CSCS Plc finished as the most traded stock by value (year-to-date) with 2.2 billion units worth N42.3 billion, followed by VFD Group Plc with 19.4 million units valued at N4.4 billion, and Geo-Fluids Plc with 842.5 million units worth N1.3 billion.

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Economy

Naira Falls to N769.25/$1 At I&E, N771/$1 at Black Market

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i&e window

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira closed the last trading day of the week on a weaker note in the Investors and Exporters (I&E) window of the foreign exchange market on Friday, June 30, the first session since Tuesday after the Sallah holiday break.

With the return of the market, there was a slight rush for the greenback as the Naira lost 0.82 per cent or N6.25 to close at N769.25/$1 versus last Tuesday’s value of N763/$1.

Data obtained by Business Post from FMDQ Securities Exchange showed that the local was under FX demand pressure as the turnover for the day remained high.

Transactions worth $263.45 million were executed in the official market yesterday, 7.2 per cent or $17.80 million higher than the $245.65 million carried out on Tuesday.

Also, in the parallel market, the Nigerian currency depreciated against the United States Dollar on Friday by N1 to quote at N771/$1 compared with Thursday’s exchange rate of N770/$1.

However, in the Peer-2-Peer (P2P) window, where trading also continued during the holidays like the black market, the domestic currency appreciated yesterday by N2.60 to sell at N768.00/$1 versus the previous day’s N770.60/$1.

A look at the exchange rate of the Naira to the Pound Sterling in the spot market showed that it weakened by N9.78 to close at N968.34/£1 versus N958.56/£1 and lost N9.41 against the Euro to trade at N831.88/€1 compared with the preceding session’s N822.47/€1.

The cryptocurrency market continued its moderate momentum yesterday ahead of the anticipated consumer sentiment report from the United States, which is expected to show an increase in overall consumer confidence.

The US Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 4 per cent in the 12 months through May, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) said Wednesday.

Bitcoin (BTC) lost 1.8 per cent to close at $30,390.48, Solana (SOL) depreciated by 3.9 per cent to $18.02, Ripple (XRP) recorded a 2.2 per cent slide to trade at $0.4692 and Cardano (ADA) slid by 0.6 per cent to $0.2838.

However, Ethereum (ETH) went up by 1.3 per cent to $1,915.31, Litecoin (LTC) grew by 10.9 per cent to $106.25, Dogecoin (DOGE) expanded by 5.5 per cent to $0.0689, Binance Coin (BNB) jumped 1.0 per cent to $241.12, and the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and Binance USD (BUSD) remained unchanged at $1.00 each.

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