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Economy

Naira Cracks Against Dollar as CBN Scrutinises Banks

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naira and euro

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira depreciated against the US Dollar in the Investors and Exporters (I&E), black market, and the Peer-to-Peer (P2P) windows of the foreign exchange (FX) market on Wednesday, August 23, as the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) stepped up its scrutiny of banks to ease the crunch on the Dollar.

In the I&E segment of the market, the Naira closed at N773.42/$1 in the midweek session after N2.70 or 0.35 per cent was chopped off from its previous day’s rate of N770.72/$1.

The apex bank, in its latest move, has ordered banks to stop foreign currency-secured Naira loans, a practice it said drains Dollar liquidity, as per Bloomberg, citing in a directive sent to Wema Bank.

The CBN reportedly gave the bank until September 7 to comply.

At the official market yesterday, there was a 147.5 per cent or $66.88 million decline in the value of forex transactions reported on Thursday, $45.24 million versus Tuesday’s $112.22 million.

In the P2P, the local currency lost N6 against the greenback to settle at N911/$1 compared with the preceding session’s N905/$1, and in the parallel market, the Naira went down by N5 against the Dollar to sell at N895/$1, in contrast to the previous day’s exchange rate of N890/$1.

However, in the official market, the Naira appreciated against the Pound Sterling by N4.75 yesterday to close at N958.06/£1 versus its previous rate of N962.81/£1 and gained 99 Kobo against the Euro to finish at N819.03/€1 compared with Tuesday’s N820.02/€1.

In the cryptocurrency market, the digital coins gained weight, with Bitcoin (BTC) rising by 1.6 per cent to $26,414.85, and Ethereum (ETH) expanding by 2.4 per cent to $1,674.53.

In addition, Solana (SOL) appreciated by 6.4 per cent to $21.82, Cardano (ADA) rose by 4.4 per cent to $0.2702, Binance Coin (BNB) improved by 2.5 per cent to $218.74, Dogecoin (DOGE) jumped by 1.9 per cent to $0.0638, Ripple (XRP) increased by 1.8 per cent to $0.5302, and Litecoin (LTC) soared by 1.4 per cent to $65.62, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and Binance USD (BUSD) was flat at $1.00 each.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Economy

Naira Crashes to N1,370/$ at Official Market, N1,390/$1 at Black Market

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forex Black Market

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira again depreciated against the United States Dollar by N7.16 or 0.53 per cent in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Friday, June 19, to N1,370.46/$1 from the previous day’s N1,363.30/$1.

In the same vein, the Nigerian currency lost N9.07 against the Pound Sterling at the official market yesterday to trade at N1,814.76/£1 compared with Thursday’s closing price of N1,805.69/£1, and crashed against the Euro by N6.43 to settle at N1,571.50/€1 versus N1,565.07/€1.

Also, the Naira weakened against the greenback in the black market during the session by N5 to sell for N1,390/$1, in contrast to the preceding day’s N1,385/$1, and at the GTBank FX desk, it shed N3 to close at N1,376/$1 versus N1,373/$1.

The official market’s FX liquidity has been facing pressure over the last three trading sessions, contributing to a decline in the official exchange rate due to rising demand for foreign payments.

FX reserves rose to $51.03 billion, the highest level since January 20, 2009, according to data obtained from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). The figure also represents the highest since the beginning of the year and under the administration of the current Governor of CBN, Mr Yemi Cardoso.

The latest figure underscores the steady strengthening of Nigeria’s external buffers, which continues to reinforce investor confidence in the Nigerian economy and support exchange rate stability.

Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market was mixed, with Bitcoin (BTC) up by 0.8 per cent to $63,225.80 after trading activity was relatively subdued due to a US federal holiday, as the absence of stock and bond market activity led to quieter conditions across crypto markets, even though digital assets continue to trade around the clock.

Further, TRON (TRX) also gained 0.8 per cent to sell at $0.3230, Binance Coin (BNB) jumped 0.5 per cent to $579.84, and Ethereum (ETH) appreciated by 0.1 per cent to $1,704.23.

On the flip side, Ripple (XRP) declined by 0.9 per cent to $1.13, Cardano (ADA) shed 0.8 per cent to trade at $0.1611, Solana (SOL) fell by 0.1 per cent to $69.23, and Dogecoin (DOGE) slipped by 0.1 per cent to $0.0831, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 each.

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Economy

Brent Rises to $80 as Israel, Hezbollah Agree Ceasefire

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Brent crude oil price

By Adedapo Adesanya

Brent crude gained 66 cents or 0.53 per cent to sell for $80.38 per barrel ​on Friday after Israel and Hezbollah agreed on a ceasefire in Lebanon, though Iran set conditions for using the vital Strait of Hormuz.

Also, the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude was up 94 cents or 1.23 per cent to $77.54 per barrel, amid light trading volumes due to the US Juneteenth holiday.

In spite of Friday’s gains, Brent was down about 8 per cent week-over-week, ​reflecting a significant easing of supply concerns in the wake of the US-Iran deal to end the war.

Gulf producers were preparing to raise exports after Israel and Hezbollah agreed to a ceasefire, ​which began on Friday.

Israel and Hezbollah agreed to halt fighting in southern Lebanon after days of escalating clashes threatened to derail the fragile US-Iran peace process, reducing the risk that the first major test of the agreement would turn into its first major failure.

At least four tankers carrying crude, oil products and liquefied petroleum gas (LNG) entered the ​Strait of Hormuz on Friday, heading for Iraqi Gulf ports. However, despite the uptick in activity, Iran signalled ⁠tighter control over shipping.

Iran’s Persian Gulf Strait Authority said “no vessel is permitted to pass through the Strait of Hormuz without a valid ​passage permit issued by the PGSA”.

Concerns also remain as a planned meeting between Iranian and American officials in Switzerland on Friday was postponed, with arrangements underway for talks in the coming days.

Iran’s Foreign Ministry said the meeting was no longer urgent because a memorandum of understanding on ending the war had already been signed digitally between the two sides.

Analysts expect ​the deal to release more than 85 million ​barrels of oil stranded in the ⁠Middle East Gulf into global markets. The agreement also includes the lifting of US sanctions on Iranian oil, which would add more supply.

However, recovery in flows of supply that transits Hormuz and production after the US-Iran ​deal could take several months.

On the demand front, the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) said in its 2026 World Oil Outlook that world ​demand will rise to 113.3 million barrels per day in 2030 from 105.1 million barrels per day in 2025.

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Economy

Nigeria’s Gross Foreign Reserves Hit 17-Year High of $51.04bn

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Reserves

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The gross foreign reserves of Nigeria reached a 17-year high of $51.04 billion, data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) shows.

Business Post gathered from the apex bank’s website that this new feat was achieved on Thursday, June 18, 2026.

A day earlier, which was Wednesday, June 17, 2026, the amount in the country’s external reserves stood at $50.96 billion, indicating accretion of 0.16 per cent.

This latest development is expected to strengthen the value of the Nigerian Naira in the foreign exchange (FX) market.

It was observed that since the beginning of this month, the amount in the forex reserves has been building up gradually after an initial scare.

It is believed that inflows from crude oil sales have been boosting the reserves, though prices are expected to trend downward as a result of the ceasefire deals between the United States and Iran on Friday.

The price of crude oil has cooled to around $80 per barrel. It should further moderate to its level before February 28, 2026, when the bombardment of Iran started, which led to the death of the country’s 86-year-old Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

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