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Economy

NEITI: Federation Account Falls By Over N800b

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By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) has revealed in its new report that disbursements from the Federation Account to the three tiers of government plunged by 30 percent in the first half of this year when compared to the corresponding half of last year.

In a report by NEITI titled ‘FAAC Disbursements in First Half of 2016 and Possible Implications,’ which was released yesterday in Abuja, it was explained that this sharp drop in revenues may negatively impact budget implementation across the three tiers of government this year, increase the size of budget deficits, and deepen the debt burden.

The report is the maiden issue of the NEITI Quarterly Review, a publication that will focus on issues around transparent and accountable management of revenues from the extractive sector.

Undertaken pursuant to Section 3(i) (j) of NEITI Act 2007, the report analysed disbursements by the Federation Accounts Allocation Committee (FAAC) in the first halves of last year and this year, and highlighted possible implications for public governance and management in the country.

The Nation reports that revenues shared to the three tiers of government were less by over N800 billion from N2.89 billion last year to N2.01 billion this year. This 30 percent decline reflected in lower allocations across the board.

The report stated: “Total disbursements to the Federal Government fell from N1.23 trillion in the first half of 2015 to N854 billion in the first half of 2016. This represents a 30.9 percent decline. Total disbursements to states fell by 30.5 per cent from N1.009trillion in the first half of 2015 to N701billion in the first half of 2016. For local governments, allocations from FAAC (Federation Account Allocation Committee) dropped by 26 per cent from N580.63billion to N429.43billion.”

The reasons for the plunge in allocations, according to NEITI, include  the drastic fall in oil prices, lower oil production due to the activities of Niger Delta militants, and lower non-oil revenues as a result of lower taxes arising from contraction in government spending, fall in consumption and investment expenditures and decline in economic activities.

Citing statistical data by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) showing the gap between oil and non-oil revenues and analysis of oil prices and its correlation to FAAC disbursements, the report pointed out that “the dependence of governments at all tiers on the oil sector highlights the vulnerability of public revenue to global oil market developments.

“On average, statutory allocations constituted 86 per cent of total disbursements to the Federal Government in the first half of 2016. Statutory allocations make up 71 per cent of total disbursements to state governments and 67 per cent of disbursements to local governments. Thus, the Federal Government relies more on statutory allocations than the state or local governments”.

NEITI however explained that the reason for the greater exposure of the Federal Government on statutory allocations is because of the country’ s revenue sharing fomular: the Federal Government is allocated 52.68 per cent of statutory allocations while the states and local government areas receive 26.72 per cent and 20.60per cent respectively. This imbalance is however adjusted by the fact that the Federal Government receives only 15per cent of Value Added Tax (VAT), while states and local government areas take 50 per cent and 35per cent respectively.

The Nation.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

Economy

EFCC Intercepts Eight Trucks With Illegally Mined Minerals in Benue

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has intercepted eight trucks transporting suspected illegally mined solid minerals in Benue State as it intensifies the crackdown on illegal mining activities in the North Central region of the country.

This was disclosed in a statement by the anti-graft agency, on its official X handle, where it confirmed the arrests of the individuals involved.

The EFCC stated that the trucks were seized on Wednesday, March 19 in the Katsina-Ala Local Government Area of Benue State.

According to the EFCC, preliminary investigations revealed that the minerals—believed to be fluorite and iron stones—were mined from unauthorized sites in Logo Local Government Area of the state.

Business Post reports that the Benue State government had paused all mining activities, as it was responsible for some of the crisis in the state.

“We are determined to combat the illegal mining of Nigeria’s mineral resources and bring perpetrators to justice. The suspects will be charged to court as soon as investigations are concluded,” EFCC tweeted on X, formerly known as Twitter.

Illegal mining has been a growing concern in Nigeria, with authorities warning that the illicit extraction of solid minerals deprives the country of valuable revenue and contributes to environmental degradation.

The EFCC was involved in the issue of mining to quell further economic losses facing the nation.

According to the Minister of Solid Minerals, Mr Dele Alake, the government is losing trillions of Naira to unregulated and illegal mining activities.

He disclosed earlier this week that the Federal Executive Council (FEC) had approved N2.5 billion for the procurement of an integrated solution framework to combat illegal and unregulated mining activities.

He also disclosed that his ministry had opted for dialogue and collaboration with state governors rather than confrontation, saying many governors were initially unaware of the constitutional framework governing mining, but have now been engaged through discussions facilitated by the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF).

Mr Alake noted that states must collaborate with federal authorities in addressing illegal mining and related criminal activities.

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NGX, CBN, MinieMoney Teach Over 200 Students Money Management Tips

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

As part of the 2025 Global Money Week celebration, over 200 students were recently selected and equipped with essential financial literacy skills.

This seminar on money management tips was put together by the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Group Plc, in collaboration with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and MinieMoney.

It underscored a shared commitment to fostering financial inclusion and equipping young Nigerians with the knowledge required for long-term financial well-being.

The event was organised to mark the Global Money Week, is a global initiative currently in its 13th edition designed to promote financial education among young people, ensuring they develop the critical thinking skills needed to make informed financial decisions.

The 2025 theme, Think Before You Follow, Wise Money Tomorrow, reinforces the importance of strategic financial planning from an early age.

The Head of Trading and Products at NGX, Mr Abimbola Babalola, highlighted the transformative power of financial literacy in shaping students’ futures.

“The financial choices you make today will determine the quality of your life tomorrow. Understanding saving, investing, and responsible money management early on will put you on the path to financial success,” he stated.

Also, the Assistant Director of the Consumer Protection Department at CBN, Mr Christian Mordi, introduced the CBN’s ‘Sabi Money’ platform, designed to enhance financial education nationwide.

“Financial literacy extends beyond numbers; it is about developing discipline, patience, and informed decision-making skills that foster economic security,” he noted.

On his part, the chief executive of MinieMoney, Mr Gbolahan Faniran, emphasized the importance of early investment habits and leveraging the power of compound interest.

“Achieving financial success is not about following trends but about making intentional money choices today that ensure a secure future,” he said.

Business Post reports that students from Vivian Fowler Memorial College for Girls, Dansol High School, Kith and Kin Educational Schools, Caleb British International School, Lagos Preparatory and Secondary School, and The Bells Comprehensive Secondary School attended the programme.

They engaged in insightful discussions on financial literacy, investment strategies, and capital market operations, with the added opportunity to experience firsthand the dynamics of the NGX trading floor.

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Economy

Geo-Fluids, Two Others Weaken NASD OTC Exchange by 0.13%

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The trio of Geo-Fluids Plc, Food Concepts Plc, and Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc were extended the stay of the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange in the red region for another trading day, weakening the alternative stock exchange further by 0.13 per cent on Thursday, March 20.

Geo-Fluids Plc lost 15 Kobo to trade at N2.70 per unit compared with the previous day’s N2.85 per unit, Food Concepts Plc declined by 6 Kobo to close at N1.49 per share versus Wednesday’s closing price of N1.55 per share, and IGI Plc tumbled by 2 Kobo to settle at 37 Kobo per unit, in contrast to the 39 Kobo per unit it traded a day earlier.

As a result, the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) went down by 4.36 points to close at 3,373.62 points, in contrast to the previous trading day’s 3,377.98 points.

In the same vein, the market capitalisation of the bourse depreciated by N2.51 billion to settle at N1.948 trillion compared with the preceding day’s N1.951 trillion.

During the trading session, the volume of securities traded at the bourse crumbled by 99.4 per cent to 201,873 units from the 31.3 million units recorded on Wednesday, the value of securities bought and sold by the market participants moderated by 97.7 per cent to N776,509.51 from the N33.3 million quoted a day earlier, and the number of deals carried out by investors decreased by 26.1 per cent to 17 deals from 23 deals.

When the market closed for the day, Impresit Bakolori Plc remained the most active stock by value (year-to-date) with 533.9 million units sold for N520.9 million, followed by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 13.0 million units valued at N505.1 million, and Afriland Properties Plc with 17.5 million units worth N359.5 million.

In the same vein, Impresit Bakolori Plc remained the most active stock by volume (year-to-date) with 533.9 million units valued at N520.9 million, trailed by IGI Plc with 69.9 million units sold for N23.7 million, and Geo-Fluids Plc with 44.1 million units worth N88.9 million.

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