Connect with us

Economy

New Survey Details Nigeria’s Struggles with Soaring Prices

Published

on

petrol price Nigeria N1200 per litre

The economic landscape in Nigeria is undergoing significant strain as the cost of living skyrockets, impacting millions across the nation, according to a recent report titled The Price of Everything, an elaborate price survey by SBM Intelligence, an Africa-focused market intel gathering and strategic consulting firm.

The report sheds light on the alarming trend of escalating prices for essential goods and commodities, breaking down the picture of the country’s economic woes.

Over the past year, prices for everyday items have more than doubled, severely eroding the purchasing power of the middle class. The survey, conducted between Q1 2023 and Q1 2024, reveals staggering price hikes across a wide range of consumer goods, from food and drinks to personal care products.

One of the most striking findings of the report is the exponential increase in the prices of key items. For instance, Dudu Osun, a popular black soap, witnessed a jaw-dropping 180% price surge, while Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), commonly known as petrol, experienced a 160.9% hike, attributed to the removal of fuel subsidies. These price spikes have had a cascading effect on other goods and services, exacerbating the already dire situation.

The impact of inflation is felt acutely in the food sector, where staple items like rice, noodles, and tomatoes have seen triple-digit increases, with a 50kg bag of foreign rice skyrocketing from N42,000 to N77,000 within a year, marking an 83% increase. Similarly, the price of Indomie Super Pack noodles surged by over 100%. A loaf of bread went from N800 in Q1 2023 to N1,450 in Q1 2024. Even a 50cl PET bottle of Coca-Cola has doubled from N200 in Q1 2023 to N400 in Q1 2024.

Enjoying a drink with friends over a Super Sunday clash is slowly becoming a luxury. A bottle of Guinness Stout has increased from N700 to N1,500, marking a massive 114% increase. Similarly, a bottle of Star beer, which was priced at N700 last year, now sells for N1,200, representing a 71% increase. Even the electricity sector has not been spared, seeing a 160% increase over the period of Q1 2023 to Q1 2024.

Despite the current situation, it appears that price increases in the entertainment industry have lagged behind those in other segments of the economy.

Cable TV providers, such as DStv, for example, have only seen a price hike of approximately 39.95%, compared to that of other essential commodities.

Discussing these insights in an interview with CNBC Africa, Ikemesit Effiong, Partner at SBM Intelligence, highlighted the impact of various factors on inflation trends in Nigeria.

“With entertainment, what you see is that growth has generally lagged. The greatest increase we saw when we put together this report was the 45.1% increase in the price of a Startimes package. A lot of the DStv and GOtv Bouquets have been within 30%. The story is of a slower increment which, when you overlay that on top of all the other pending priorities that consumers have, it probably is a bit of a comfort chain,” he said.

Still, the economic challenges are dire, and calls for government intervention have grown. Stabilising the exchange rate and implementing holistic strategies to address the root causes of inflation are seen as crucial steps to alleviate the economic burden on Nigerians and foster long-term growth.

As the nation navigates through these turbulent times, the need for decisive action to tackle soaring prices and mitigate the adverse effects on livelihoods has never been more pressing.

Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Economy

UAE to Leave OPEC May 1

Published

on

Nigeria OPEC

By Adedapo Adesanya

The United ‌Arab Emirates has announced its decision to quit the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to focus on national interests.

This dealt ⁠a heavy ⁠blow to the oil-exporting group at a time when the US-Israel war on Iran had caused ⁠a historic energy shock and rattled the global economy.

The move, which will take effect on May 1, 2026, reflects “the UAE’s long-term strategic and economic vision and evolving energy profile”, a statement carried by state media said on Tuesday.

“During our time in the organisation, we made significant contributions and even greater sacrifices for the benefit of all,” it added. “However, the time has come to focus our efforts on what our national interest dictates.”

The loss of the UAE, a longstanding OPEC member, could create disarray and weaken the oil cartel, which has usually sought to show a united ⁠front despite internal disagreements over a range of issues from geopolitics to production quotas.

UAE Energy Minister Suhail Mohamed al-Mazrouei said the decision was taken after a careful look at the regional power’s energy strategies.

“This is a policy decision. It has been done after a careful look at current and future policies related to the level of production,” the minister said.

OPEC’s Gulf producers have already been struggling to ship exports through the Strait of Hormuz, a ‌narrow chokepoint between Iran and Oman through which a fifth of the world’s crude oil and liquefied natural gas supplies normally pass, because of threats and attacks against vessels during the war.

The UAE had been a member of OPEC first through its emirate of Abu Dhabi in 1967 and later when it became its own country in 1971.

The oil cartel, based in Vienna, has seen some of its market power wane as the US has increased its production of crude oil in recent years.

Additionally, the UAE and Saudi Arabia have increasingly competed over economic issues and regional politics, particularly in the Red Sea area.

The two countries had joined a coalition to fight against Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthis in 2015. However, that coalition broke down into recriminations in late December when Saudi Arabia bombed what it described as a weapons shipment bound for Yemeni separatists backed by the UAE.

Continue Reading

Economy

NASD OTC Exchange Inches Up 0.03% as CSCS Outshines Four Price Decliners

Published

on

Nigerian OTC securities exchange

By Adedapo Adesanya

Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc bested four price decliners on the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange on Monday, April 27. The alternative stock market opened the week bullish during the session with a 0.03 per cent uptick.

According to data, the security depository company added N2.61 to its share price to close at N76.26 per unit compared with the preceding session’s N78.87 per unit.

As a result, the market capitalisation of the platform increased by N820 million to N2.425 trillion from N2.424 trillion, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) gained 1.38 points to finish at 4,053.97 points compared with the 4,052.58 points it ended last Friday.

The four price losers were led by NASD Plc, which slumped by N3.80 to sell at N34.70 per share versus N38.50 per share. FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc fell by N1.45 to N98.10 per unit from N99.55 per unit, Food Concepts Plc slid by 27 Kobo to N2.43 per share from N2.70 per share, and Geo-Fluids Plc dipped by 9 Kobo to N2.91 per unit from N3.00 per unit.

The value of securities transacted by market participants went down by 82.0 per cent to N7.4 million from N41.3 million units, the volume of securities declined by 28.5 per cent to 319,831 units from 447,403 units, and the number of deals dropped by 34.1 per cent to 29 deals from 44 deals.

Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc was the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by CSCS Plc with 59.6 million units sold for N4.0 billion, and Okitipupa Plc with 27.8 million units exchanged for N1.9 billion.

Also, GNI Plc was the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units valued at N8.4 billion, followed by Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units traded for N415.7 million, and Infrastructure Guarantee Credit Plc with a turnover of 400 million units worth N1.2 billion.

Continue Reading

Economy

Naira Opens Week Weaker at N1,364/$ at NAFEX After N5.80 Loss

Published

on

NAFEX Rate

By Adedapo Adesanya

The first trading day of the week in the currency market was bearish for the Naira in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Monday, April 27.

Yesterday, it lost N5.80 or 0.43 per cent against the United States Dollar to trade at N1,364.24/$1, in contrast to the N1,358.44/$1 it was traded last Friday.

In the same vein, the Nigerian currency depreciated against the Pound Sterling in the official market by N13.70 to close at N1,847.72/£1 versus the preceding session’s N1,834.02/£1, and slumped against the Euro by N11.56 to sell at N1,602.29/€1 versus N1,590.73/€1.

Also, the Nigerian Naira tumbled against the greenback during the trading day by N5 to quote at N1,385/$1 compared with the previous rate of N1,380/$1, and at the GTBank FX desk, it traded flat at N1,370/$1.

The poor performance of the domestic currency could be attributed to liquidity shortage at the official currency market on Monday, which came amid surging demand for international payments. At $76.50 million, interbank liquidity printed higher across 79 deals, up from the $43.572 million reported on Friday.

Nigeria’s gross external reserves declined to $48.45 billion amid a month-long decline in inflows, amid uncertainties in the global commodity market. The depletion of foreign reserves could be partly attributed to the Central Bank of Nigeria’s intervention in the FX market.

The market remains perturbed by persistent concerns over liquidity constraints, policy transparency, and weakening confidence in Nigeria’s FX market, while boosters, including oil prices, continue to look rocky due to stalled discussions and unclear ceasefire negotiations between the US and Iran.

A look at the cryptocurrency market, Bitcoin (BTC) has been rejected near $79,000 three times in eight sessions, leaving the level as the de facto ceiling of its current trading range even as major cryptocurrencies trade lower over the past day. It lost 0.9 per cent to sell at $77,003.61.

Analysts say that upcoming US Federal Reserve policy decisions and top tech firms’ earnings this week could provide the catalyst to push bitcoin decisively above $80,000.

The market also continued to weigh Iran’s interim deal proposal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, which failed to advance over the weekend. The White House said US officials were discussing the latest Iranian proposal but maintained “red lines” on any deal to end the eight-week war.

Solana (SOL) dropped 1.8 per cent to $84.25, Ripple (XRP) went down by 1.6 per cent to $1.39, Ethereum (ETH) depreciated by 1.3 per cent to $2,290.00, Binance Coin (BNB) declined by 0.5 per cent to $625.18, and Cardano (ADA) fell by 0.2 per cent to $0.2480.

However, Dogecoin (DOGE) rose by 2.0 per cent to $0.1002, and TRON (TRX) appreciated by 0.2 per cent to $0.3242, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 apiece.

Continue Reading

Trending