Economy
NGX Develops Framework for Certifications in Carbon Credits Trading

By Dipo Olowookere
The chief executive of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited, Mr Temi Popoola, has disclosed that the bourse was working on a framework for certifications in carbon credits trading.
Speaking on Wednesday at the NGX 2022 Market Recap and 2023 Outlook in Lagos, he said this is one of the ways the exchange wants to encourage investments in sustainable projects.
According to him, “NGX sees sustainability as not just important but also a profitable frontier of its business and work is ongoing on developing a framework for certifications in carbon credits trading, pending regulatory approval.”
Mr Popoola described 2022 as wonderful for the Nigerian stock market because it witnessed a few landmark listings which shaped the direction of the ecosystem in the year.
“In 2022, the equities market performance was buoyed by the 19.98 per cent increase in the NGX All-Share Index, which rose from 40270.72 points to 51,251.06 points just as the market capitalisation also closed at a high of N27.92 trillion, up from N21.06 trillion the previous year.
“The total turnover of trades in 2022 improved by 27 per cent from N916 billion to N1.16 trillion year-on-year from 2021.
“Market participation was heavily skewed to the domestic investors. The fixed income market saw a slight uptick in turnover to N3.89 billion in 2022 from N3.53 billion recorded in 2021, representing a 10.20 per cent YoY increase.
“The Exchange Traded Funds market capitalisation increased from N7.35 billion in 2021 to N8.42 billion in 2022, representing a 14.56 per cent increase in the market capitalisation.
“Stanbic IBTC ETF 30, which tracks the performance of the NGX 30 index, was the best performing ETF in 2022, having begun the year at N68.5 and closed at N245, reflective of 257.66 per cent returns. ETF transactions fell from N34.22 billion in 2021 to N211.02 million in 2022, representing a 99.38 per cent decline in ETF turnover,” he stated, adding that, “Altogether, this signalled a good year for the Exchange despite global macroeconomic headwinds.”
On the outlook for this year, Mr Popoola said Customs Street would take a flexible approach to strategy execution in 2023, doubling down on its 2022 achievements and expanding on several levers.
“As you know, the NGX Technology Board Listing Rules were approved by the apex regulator, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), in December 2022.
“With this, we aim to drive more technology companies to the Exchange and deepen capital formation in the technology sector.
“Currently, we are in consultations with stakeholders in the sector, and we are confident of securing a few big names within the year.”
“On the capital market’s digital transformation, the Exchange is working on USSD launch in collaboration with Telcos and Banks, unlocking the African Capital markets via payment integration with Afreximbank’s Pan African Payment Settlement System,” he added.
Economy
NASD Index Depreciates by 0.39%

By Adedapo Adesanya
For the fourth consecutive trading session, the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange remained in the red territory after it further depreciated by 0.39 per cent on Thursday, August 7.
This brought down the market capitalisation of the trading platform by N8.33 billion during the session to N2.143 trillion from the N2.152 trillion it ended a day earlier, and contracted the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) by 14.24 points to 3,660.29 points, in contrast to the 3,674.53 points it finished at midweek.
Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc crashed by 75 Kobo on Thursday to close at N54.00 per unit versus Wednesday’s N54.75 per unit, NASD Plc slumped by 36 Kobo to N30.26 per share from N30.50 per share, Food Concepts Plc lost 22 Kobo to end at N3.21 per unit compared with the previous day’s N3.43 per unit, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc plunged by 21 Kobo to N69.61 per share from N69.82 per share.
On the flip side, Okitipupa Plc added N1.50 to finish at N2.40 per unit versus N238.50 per unit, Lagos Building Investment Company (LBIC) Plc advanced by 6 Kobo to N3.08 per share from N3.02 per share, UBN Property Plc grew by 5 Kobo to N2.00 per unit from N1.95 per unit, and Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc gained 4 Kobo to close at 39 Kobo per share versus 35 Kobo per share.
At the session, the volume of securities shrank by 93.1 per cent to 1.6 million units from 22.9 million units, the number of deals decreased by 29.8 per cent to 40 deals from 57 deals, while the value of securities increased by 89.1 per cent to N54.9 million from N29.1 million.
IGI Plc ended the day as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 1.1 billion units sold for N362.0 million, trailed by Impresit Bakolori Plc with 536.9 million units worth N524.8 million, and Air Liquide Plc with 507.2 million units valued at N4.2 billion.
Okitipupa Plc was the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 154.4 million units transacted for N5.0 billion, followed by Air Liquide Plc with 507.2 million units traded for N4.2 billion, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 43.7 million units valued at N1.9 billion.
Economy
Naira Crashes to N1,565/$1 at Black Market, Sells N1,534 at Official Market

By Adedapo Adesanya
It was not good day for the Naira in the black market segment of the foreign exchange (FX) market on Thursday. August 7, as its value significantly weakened against the US Dollar at the close of business.
Data obtained by Business Post from forex traders showed that the local currency crashed against the greenback yesterday by N22, the highest single-day loss in a while, to sell for N1,565/$1 compared with the N1,543/$1 it was exchanged on Wednesday.
This significant loss was largely blamed on speculators, who bet that the customers may begin to demand for FX later this month and next month for end of the year travels and school fees payment.
However, in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) window, which is controlled by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the Nigerian Naira slightly closed stronger against the Dollar yesterday by 17 Kobo or 0.01 per cent to quote at N1,534.34/$1 compared with the preceding session’s N1,534.51/$1.
Also in the official market, the Nigerian currency lost N15.16 against the Pound Sterling during the trading day to trade at N2,059.03/£1 versus N2,043.87/£1 and depreciated against the Euro by N4.39 to finish at N1,787.56/€1, in contrast to the N1,783.17/€1 it was traded at midweek session.
Market analysts and traders have maintained that the Naira will appreciate further given persistent FX injections by the central bank backed by flows to unofficial currency market, which has helped to stabilised the Naira, and reduce exchange rates gap to minimal level that discourage speculative transactions.
“We expect the FX market to continue to trade within the $1,500 to $1,600 band, supported by sustained reserve accretion and positive sentiment from recent macroeconomic revisions. However, subdued FX inflows could limit further Naira gains, keeping market dynamics sensitive to shifts in investor participation,” analysts at Coronation Merchant Bank noted earlier this week.
As for the digital currency market, a win-like situation for Ripple (XRP) lifted the mood of investors as the US Securities and Exchange Commission’s 2020 lawsuit against Ripple Labs was officially declared over.
This came after the two parties informed the Second Circuit Court of Appeals that they were voluntarily dismissing their respective appeals of a 2023 ruling in the case.
The SEC filed an appeal in 2024 after a district judge’s ruling in 2023 said that Ripple was making XRP available to retail traders through exchanges, while Ripple cross-appealed to maintain its arguments in the case.
The development saw XRP record a 10.9 per cent appreciation to close at $3.31, as Dogecoin (DOGE) went up by 7.4 per cent to $0.2203, and Cardano (ADA) added 6.9 per cent to trade at $0.7892.
Further, Ethereum (ETH) gained 5.9 per cent to close at $3,904.72, Solana (SOL) appreciated by 3.6 per cent to $174.50, Binance Coin (BNB) rose by 2.4 per cent to $785.60, and Bitcoin (BTC) increased by 1.8 per cent to $116,584.53.
However, Litecoin (LTC) went down by 1.1 per cent to end at $119.86, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 apiece.
Economy
Stock Market Gains N479bn as Investors Mop up Available Insurance Equities

By Dipo Olowookere
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited further improved by 0.52 per cent on Thursday as the market participants continued to react to the signing into law of the Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act (NIIRA) 2025 by President Bola Tinubu this week.
Insurance equities, which had been like the Biblical dead bones on the stock exchange, is beginning to rise again as prophesied in Ezekiel 37.
At the moment on Customs Street, stocks under the underwriting sector are traders’ toast, pulling high trading volume and topping the gainers’ chart.
Yesterday, AIICO Insurance was the best-performing equity after it gained 10.00 per cent to sell for N3.19, University Press, AXA Mansard, and Cornerstone Insurance also improved by 10.00 per cent each to settle at N5.61, N13.31, and N5.83, respectively, and Guinness Nigeria appreciated by 9.98 per cent to N141.60.
On the flip side, Chams lost 9.94 per cent to close at N2.90, Austin Laz depreciated by 9.83 per cent to N2.11, Caverton sank by 9.65 per cent to N6.37, UAC Nigeria crashed by 9.44 per cent to N81.50, and John Holt slipped by 9.43 per cent to N7.20.
At the close of transactions, the Nigerian bourse recorded 44 price gainers and 34 price losers, representing a positive market breadth index and strong investor sentiment, triggered by persistent hunger for insurance shares.
During the session, the insurance chalked up 8.76 per cent, the consumer goods space gained 4.08 per cent, and the banking index appreciated by 0.20 per cent.
However, due to profit-taking, the industrial goods counter went down by 1.73 per cent, the energy industry depreciated by 0.93 per cent, and the commodity sector crumbled by 0.53 per cent.
Business Post reports that the All-Share Index (ASI) rose by 756.85 points to 146,570.71 points from 145,813.86 points and the market capitalisation jumped by N479 billion to N92.731 trillion from N92.252 trillion.
A total of 2.0 billion stocks valued at N27.3 billion were traded in 35,291 deals on Thursday compared with 2.7 billion stocks worth N32.6 billion transacted in 35,137 deals on Wednesday, showing a rise in the number of deals by 0.44 per cent, and a decline in the trading volume and value by 25.93 per cent and 16.23 per cent apiece.
Linkage Assurance posted a turnover of 372.4 million units valued at N703.1 million, Prestige Assurance traded 249.3 million units for N357.5 million, Veritas Kapital exchanged 181.9 million units worth N363.0 million, Sterling Holdings transacted 121.0 million units valued at N968.3 million, and Lasaco Assurance sold 58.7 million units worth N217.5 million.
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