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Economy

Nigeria Begins Implementation of Executive Order 9 on Oil Earnings

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

On Saturday, February 28, 2026, the Implementation Committee for Executive Order 9 held its inaugural meeting, headed by the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr Wale Edun.

The panel, at the gathering, reaffirmed the directive of President Bola Tinubu that revenues accruing to the federation from petroleum operations must be handled in a manner that upholds constitutional principles, protects revenues accruable to the nation, and supports the fiscal stability of all three tiers of government.

It approved the establishment of a technical subcommittee to develop the detailed guidelines for the transition to direct remittance within three weeks, and commence a review of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) to address structural and fiscal anomalies that weaken Federation revenues.

It was agreed that the subcommittee would be led by the Special Adviser to the President on Energy, and will include the Solicitor-General of the Federation and Permanent Secretary Federal Ministry of Justice, the Chairman of the Nigeria Revenue Service, and the Chairman of the Forum of Commissioners of Finance, representatives of the Minister of State Petroleum Resources, Oil, with secretarial support from the Budget Office of the Federation.

The committee promised to provide coordinated guidance and timely updates as implementation progresses. It commended the cooperation of all stakeholders in advancing the President’s efforts to ensure that Nigeria’s petroleum resources deliver tangible, measurable benefits to citizens across the Federation.

Under the new order, Mr Tinubu directed that NNPC Limited shall cease, with immediate effect, the collection of the 30 per cent management fee and the 30 per cent frontier exploration fund deductions from profit oil and profit gas under Production Sharing Contracts (PSCs).

Additionally, all remittances of gas flare penalties into the Midstream and Downstream Gas Infrastructure Fund (MDGIF) are suspended with immediate effect, in line with the Executive Order.

With respect to Section 2, Sub-section 3 of the Executive Order on direct payments by contractors into the Federation Account, the panel agreed that this transition must be implemented in a manner that respects existing contractual and financing arrangements, and maintains investor confidence.

For this reason, the committee approved a defined transition period for the operationalisation of direct payments by contractors of profit oil, royalty oil, and tax oil into the Federation Account.

Until the Committee issues detailed guidelines, contractors will continue to remit under the current process. During the transition period, the Committee will issue clear, standardised guidance to ensure an orderly changeover.

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Economy

Lafarge Africa to Rebrand as HBM Nigeria After Huaxin Takeover

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By Adedapo Adesanya

Lafarge Africa Plc will change its corporate name to HBM Nigeria Plc, reflecting new majority ownership by China’s Huaxin Cement Co., subject to approval by shareholders of the 67-year old cement maker.

The company will ask shareholders to approve the change of its corporate identity to HBM Nigeria Plc at its 67th Annual General Meeting scheduled for April 30, 2026, in Lagos.

The proposed name change is part of a broader AGM agenda that also includes financial reporting, dividend approval, and board restructuring.

The rebrand marks a new chapter following Holcim’s exit and signals Huaxin’s intent to deepen its footprint in Nigeria’s construction materials sector.

The company highlighted the proposed name change as a key special resolution requiring shareholder approval at the meeting. Management noted that the amendment will formally alter Clause 1 of its Memorandum of Association, redefining its legal identity.

Lafarge Africa Plc reported strong financial performance for the 2025 financial year, underscoring the backdrop to its proposed strategic shift. The company recorded significant growth across key financial metrics.

Revenue rose to N1.1 trillion in 2025, up 53 per cent from N696.8 billion in 2024. Profit after tax increased from N100.1 billion to N273 billion, representing a 173 per cent growth. Operating profit climbed from N193 billion to N392 billion, driven by cost optimisation and operational efficiency.

Earnings per share surged from N6.22 to N17, reflecting improved profitability. The company has proposed a final dividend of N6.00 per share, subject to shareholder approval and applicable withholding tax.

Huaxin Cement acquired a controlling 83.81 per cent stake in Lafarge Africa Plc from the Holcim Group for roughly $1 billion. The deal, finalised in late 2025, marks Holcim’s complete exit from Nigeria to focus on other markets, with Huaxin aimed at expanding its footprint in Africa.

The chairman of Lafarge Africa, Mr Gbenga Oyebode, said Nigeria’s market holds vast potential with its positive growth indices, increasing urbanisation, and infrastructure demand.

“This development will further solidify Lafarge Africa’s position as a leading contributor to Nigeria’s infrastructure and economic growth. Nigeria’s market holds vast potential with its positive growth indices, increasing urbanisation, and infrastructure demand. We remain committed to leveraging these opportunities while maintaining our focus on sustainability and innovation.”

Lafarge expanded into Nigeria in 2001 through the acquisition of Blue Circle, thereby taking over its stake in West African Portland Cement Company (WAPCO), later rebranding it as Lafarge Cement WAPCO Plc and significantly increasing production capacity with new plants and infrastructure in Ogun State.

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Economy

Naira Trades N1,356/$ at Official Market, N1,385/$1 at Parallel Market

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira extended its gain on the Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Friday, April 10, by 0.18 per cent or N2.43 to trade at N1,356.89/$1 compared with the previous day’s N1,359.32/$1.

It also improved its value against the Pound Sterling in the same market window by N16.01 to close at N1,828.82/£1 versus N1,844.83/£1, but lost N3.40 against the Euro to sell at N1,592.58/€1 versus N1,589.18/€1.

In the parallel market, the Nigerian Naira further appreciated against the Dollar during the session by N5 to settle at N1,385/$1 compared with the previous day’s rate of N1,390/$1.

With the FX market operating with greater liquidity and efficiency, market participants now transact without extraordinary interventions from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

However, external reserves fell for 16 straight days through April 8, the longest declining run since July 2025. The central bank’s foreign exchange holdings declined by $1.1 billion in the period to $48.94 billion, the lowest level since February 19, the lender’s data show.

After initially weakening, as the Iran war broke out, the Nigerian currency has recovered losses and is one of only four of 23 African currencies still standing in the period.

The CBN had pledged to stabilise the Naira and has boosted sales of high-yield short-term debt to attract inflows of Dollars.

As for the cryptocurrency market, Bitcoin (BTC) and other major cryptocurrencies fell after US Vice President J.D. Vance announced that the country and Iranian negotiators had failed to agree to an extended ceasefire. BTC lost 1.9 per cent to sell at $71,549.08.

The parties met in Pakistan on Saturday to negotiate an agreement after the US’s nearly six-week-long campaign against Iran. VP Vance said at a press conference afterwards that the US had “not reached an agreement.”

Cardano (ADA) fell 4.3 per cent to $0.2398, Solana (SOL) depreciated by 2.7 per cent to $82.22, Binance Coin (BNB) slumped 2.2 per cent to $593.61, Dogecoin (DOGE) went down by 1.9 per cent to $0.0912, Ethereum (ETH) weakened by 1.4 per cent to $2,214.56, and Ripple (XRP) crashed by 1.3 per cent to $1.33.

However, TRON (TRX) appreciated by 0.9 per cent to $0.3217, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) closed flat at $1.00 each.

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Economy

New Deadline for Filing Annual Income Tax Now April 21—LIRS

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By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The deadline for filing individual annual income tax returns for residents of Lagos State has again been extended to April 21, 2026.

This information was revealed via a statement signed by the Head of Corporate Communications of the Lagos State Internal Revenue Service (LIRS), Mrs Monsurat Amasa-Oyelude, on Saturday.

The agency thanked some taxpayers for their continued compliance and commitment to the filing of their individual annual income tax returns, but charged those who have yet to file theirs to do so before the new deadline.

LIRS had earlier moved the deadline from its statutory period of March 31, 2026, to April 14, 2026, but due to “the overwhelming response and to enhance taxpayer convenience, while maintaining the integrity and accuracy of submissions,” the date was moved forward to April 26.

The tax-collecting organisation said it “observed a significant increase in traffic on its eTax platform as more taxpayers endeavour to meet the filing deadline.”

“In view of this development, and to ensure that all taxpayers are provided with adequate opportunity to successfully complete their filings, LIRS hereby announces a further extension of the deadline, now set for April 21, 2026,” it stated.

The agency reiterated that all filings must be completed electronically via the LIRS eTax platform: https://etax.lirs.net, which remains the only approved channel for submission.

Taxpayers were reminded that the filing of annual income tax returns remains a statutory obligation and were encouraged to take advantage of this final extension to fulfil their civic responsibility.

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