Economy
Nigeria Launches First AfCFTA Export to Cameroon, Kenya, Others
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria on Tuesday launched the first shipment of Nigerian exports to five African countries – Cameroon, Kenya, Algeria, Uganda and Egypt – under the Guided Trade Initiative (GTI).
This happened five years after the inauguration of the Nigeria Coordination Office of the Africa Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA).
Speaking at the ceremony, President Bola Tinubu said that the agreement would ignite the flame of opportunity, foster economic ties and pave the way for progress and shared prosperity for our great nation, in the entire African continent.
According to the President, the AfCFTA is not just an agreement but a trade agreement bound to build Africa’s industrialization and prosperity for Africans.
“Today, we embark on a journey that would ignite the flame of opportunity, foster economic ties and pave the way for progress and shared prosperity for our great nation, in the entire African continent. We gather here in Lagos, seeking that this being at the forefront of Africa’s economic and trade acceleration, is a testament to Nigeria’s enduring leadership in regional and continental integration.
‘‘From the Lagos action plan of 1980 to the Abuja treaty of 1991, the meeting has never wavered. This historical lineage is the foundation upon which the organization stands today. This is not just a trade agreement, it is a bond built for Africa’s industrialisation and the prosperity of our people.
“We have encountered challenges and tackled them headlong in the interest of our people, as a collective survival. Commitment to this agreement is unwavering because we understand that the making of wealth is not an option, it is a necessity. It would not be easy, but we are ready to confront these challenges head-on, with common determination.
“We would create an environment that supports businesses, and innovations and fosters collectiveness. With our partners, we would ensure that the benefits of the organization are equally distributed and no one is left behind. Companies that are pioneering this have been known to believe in the potential of products made in Nigeria, and the immense opportunities that the organization presents.
“These businesses have made history in taking this bold step to set precedence for others to follow. Their journey is our journey. In this new age of tightened competitiveness, complacency is not an option. It is inherently competitive for requiring innovation, efficiency and a relentless drive to excel. Nigeria is ready to compete and win.
“The entrepreneurial spirit would help leverage opportunities presented by the organization. The renewed agenda strategy centres on providing opportunities for our people. Taking advantage of AfCFTA is a critical component and strategy.
“We are committed to ensuring that every Nigerian business, from small and medium-sized enterprises, to large corporations can benefit from this agreement. It will continue to provide every necessary support to facilitate the effective implementation of “After”, for domestic, regional and continental values,” he said.
He added, “It would open new markets for products, ensure competitiveness, and create jobs for people. Together, we can build a prosperous Africa where every nation has a fair share in its growth and development.
“An Africa where every citizen has access to opportunities to unlock his full potential. We can make this happen in our lifetime. It is our duty to make this happen.”
Similarly, the National Coordinator of Nigeria’s AfCFTA Office, Mr Olusegun Awolowo, said that trade was the only and most sustainable path to prosperity.
According to him, the first set of exports from Nigeria has been consigned to Cameroon, Kenya, Algeria, Uganda and Egypt with exports like bags, ceramics textiles, cables, smart cards Clinkers Black soap, Native starch and Shea butter.
Mr Awolowo also said Nigeria has fully fulfilled all the requirements for accession to the Guided Trade Initiative, GTI, adding that the stakeholders stand as witnesses to the official flag-off of trade under the preferential trading arrangement with this symbolic shipment of some containers from Apapa ports.
“In view of this, we must seize this opportunity by growing Nigeria’s production and productivity, building an army of exporters to be unleashed into the AfCFTA.
“As we embark on this journey, let us remain resolute in our collective effort to make AfCFTA a success. Today’s launch is just the beginning. We are committed to building a robust framework that supports trade, fosters innovation, and drives economic prosperity across Nigeria and Africa at large.
“I assure you, we will harness the potential of AfCFTA to create a prosperous and integrated Africa. As I often say, Everything Africa needs for Africa is in Africa,” he noted.
On his part, the Comptroller General of the Nigeria Customs Service, Mr Adewale Adeniyi said that the agency was fully equipped to fulfil its role as Designated Competent Authority DCA through the training of its officers in collaboration with the World Customs Organization (WCO)
‘‘We firmly believe that Nigeria’s participation in the AfCFA will open new opportunities for businesses and economic growth while reshaping intra-African relations,” he said.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange weakened by 0.22 per cent on Tuesday, April 28, with the market capitalisation down by N4.8 billion to N2.420 trillion from N2.425 trillion, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) down by 9.01 points to 4,044.96 points from 4,053.97 points.
During the session, the price of Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc went down by N1.82 to N767.05 per share from N78.87 per share, while FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc appreciated by N1.90 to N100.00 per unit from N98.10 per unit.
According to data, the value of trades increased by 265.7 per cent to N27.1 million from N7.4 million units, and the volume of transactions surged by 305.2 per cent to 1.3 million units from 319,831 units, while the number of deals decreased by 6.9 per cent to 27 deals from 29 deals.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with the sale of 3.4 billion units valued at N8.4 billion, followed by CSCS Plc with 59.8 million units exchanged for N4.0 billion, and Okitipupa Plc with 27.8 million units traded for N1.9 billion.
GNI Plc also finished as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with a turnover of 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, trailed by Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units transacted for N415.7 million, and Infrastructure Guarantee Credit Plc with 400 million units sold for N1.2 billion.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Pressure is beginning to mount on the Nigerian Naira in the different segments of the foreign exchange (FX) market despite an oil windfall triggered by the Middle East crisis.
On Monday, April 27, the domestic currency further weakened against the United States Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) by N16.47 or 1.2 per cent to N1,380.71/$1 from the previous day’s N1,364.24/$1.
It was not different against the Pound Sterling in the same market window, as it lost N16.04 to trade at N1,863.76/£1 versus Monday’s closing rate of N1,847.72/£1, and against the Euro, it slipped by N12.72 to close at N1,615.01/€1 versus N1,602.29/€1.
The Naira also depreciated against the Dollar at the black market yesterday by N5 to quote at N1,390/$1 compared with the previous price of N1,385, and at the GTBank forex counter, it further crashed by N9 to settle at N1,379/$1 compared with the preceding session’s N1,370/$1.
The continued decline of the Naira comes as traders increasingly seek other safe-haven currencies amid continued global disruptions.
The benefit awash in the global market is making foreign portfolio investors stay short in Nigerian markets. Despite this, the daily FX publication released showed that interbank turnover rose to $98.829 million across 78 deals, up from $76.65 million.
Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market remained cautious, with Bitcoin (BTC) trading at $77,216.66 despite surging oil prices and geopolitical tensions over a potential extended US naval blockade of the Strait of Hormuz.
Analysts say the supply overhang has finally dried up, and the sellers who were spooked by macro shifts or quantum fears have already exited, leaving the market much thinner on the sell-side.
Investors will await decisions made by central banks this week. The US Federal Reserve will announce its rate decision later on Wednesday, while the European Central Bank (ECB) follows on Thursday.
Ethereum (ETH) gained 1.5 per cent to trade at $2,324.59, Dogecoin (DOGE) chalked up 1.4 per cent to sell for $0.1016, Solana (SOL) appreciated by 0.6 per cent to $84.85, Cardano (ADA) grew by 0.5 per cent to $0.2483, and Binance Coin (BNB) advanced by 0.2 per cent to $627.15.
However, TRON (TRX) depreciated by 0.6 per cent to $0.3224, and Ripple (XRP) lost 0.03 per cent to sell at $1.39, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) were unchanged at $1.00 each.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Oil was up by nearly 3 per cent on Tuesday as persistent worries about supply constraints from the closed Strait of Hormuz continued, with Brent futures for June rising by $3.03 or 2.8 per cent to $111.26 a barrel, and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures growing by $3.56 or 3.7 per cent to $99.93 a barrel.
An earlier round of negotiations between the United States and Iran collapsed last week after face-to-face talks failed.
Ship-tracking data showed significant disruptions in the region, with six Iranian oil tankers forced to turn back due to the US blockade, but some traffic is still moving.
Prices trimmed some of the advances after the United Arab Emirates (UAE), the fourth-largest producer in the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), said on Tuesday it would exit the group on this Friday, May 1, 2026.
This dealt a blow to the oil-exporting group and its de facto leader, Saudi Arabia.
The UAE could quickly add between 1 million and 1.5 million barrels per day of output. However, with the Strait of Hormuz effectively closed, analysts said that there’s nowhere for that supply to go.
The UAE joined OPEC in 1967, but tension with Saudi Arabia over production quotas has been building for years.
Under the OPEC+ deal, the country has been held to roughly 3 million barrels per day while sitting on capacity above 4 million. It has been pushing toward 5 million barrels per day by 2027, and that target is hard to achieve with quotas built around someone else’s view of the market.
The war in Yemen broke whatever was left of diplomatic patience.
President Donald Trump said he was unhappy with the latest Iranian proposal to end the war. The proposal would avoid addressing the nuclear programme until hostilities cease and Gulf shipping disputes are resolved.
The Idemitsu Maru, a Panama-flagged tanker carrying 2 million barrels of Saudi oil, and an LNG tanker managed by the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) crossed the Strait on Tuesday, shipping data showed.
Vortexa data showed that the amount of crude oil held around the world on tankers that have been stationary for at least seven days rose to 153.11 million barrels as of April 24.
The American Petroleum Institute (API) estimated that crude oil inventories in the United States fell by 1.79 million barrels in the week ending April 24. The official data from the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) will be released later on Wednesday.
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