Economy
Nigeria Must Prioritize Cash Transfers to Vulnerable Households—IMF
By Dipo Olowookere
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has advised the Nigerian government to give priority to supporting vulnerable households in the country suffering the impact of its economic reforms, Business Post reports.
The administration of President Bola Tinubu since assuming power on May 29, 2023, has introduced reforms that have put some citizens into untold hardship.
While delivering his inaugural speech almost two years ago, Mr Tinubu announced an end to the payment of subsidies on premium motor spirit (PMS), otherwise known as petrol.
His announcement pushed the price of the product from less than N200 per litre to almost N600 per litre.
PMS later reached over N1,000 per litre but the price war between Dangote Refinery and the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited has made it to be at N860 per litre at the moment, though there are speculations that it could move higher to over N900 per litre in the coming weeks due to the suspension of the Naira-for-crude deals with local refiners, including the Lagos-based Dangote Refinery.
Another reform introduced by President Tinubu is the liberalisation of the foreign exchange (FX) market, devaluing the value of the local currency to over N1,500 per Dollar at the moment. It was almost reaching N2,000 per Dollar until the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) made some moves, including clearing forex backlogs and putting in place an transparent system for trading called the Electronic Foreign Exchange Matching System (EFEMS).
At the IMF Press Briefing on Thursday, the Director of Communications Department of the IMF, Ms Julie Kozack, said to alleviate the sufferings of Nigerians, the federal government must quickly rollout cash transfers.
“The authorities’ policies to stabilize the economy and to promote growth are welcome, and they will, of course, need to be accompanied by targeted social transfers to support the most vulnerable populations.
“We do recognize the extremely difficult situation that many Nigerians face. And for that reason, I just want to emphasize that completing the rollout of cash transfers to vulnerable households is an important priority for Nigeria, as is improving revenue mobilization domestically,” she said.
Ms Kozack disclosed that a team from the IMF would “travel to Nigeria next week in preparation for the 2025 Article IV Consultation.”
She said earlier this month, the Deputy Managing Director of the global lender, Ms Gita Gopinath, was in Abuja and Lagos, where she met with the Minister of Finance, Mr Wale Edun, and the Governor of the CBN, Mr Yemi Cardoso, as well as civil society groups and private sector leaders.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) has said the passage of the National Insurance Regulatory Commission Bill by the Senate will unlock greater investment in Nigeria by strengthening regulatory oversight, enhancing investor confidence and creating a more transparent and accountable insurance industry.
Describing the development as a significant milestone in efforts to strengthen the regulatory framework of Nigeria’s insurance industry, the commission particularly praised the leadership of the Senate and the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Banking, Insurance and Other Financial Institutions, Mr Adetokunbo Mukail Abiru, for their roles in securing the successful passage of the Bill in the Red Chamber.
According to NAICOM, the proposed legislation will enhance regulatory oversight, improve transparency and accountability, and boost public confidence in the insurance sector.
The commission said the bill is expected to attract greater investment into the industry, promote sustainable growth, and deliver benefits to policyholders, insurance operators, and the wider economy.
NAICOM also noted that the Senate’s commitment to advancing reforms in the insurance sector would support the modernisation of insurance regulation and strengthen financial inclusion across the country.
It added that the passage of the Bill reflects the legislature’s resolve to protect the interests of citizens while promoting the stability of Nigeria’s financial system.
The Commission reaffirmed its readiness to ensure the effective implementation of the new legal framework once the Bill receives presidential assent, pledging continued collaboration with industry stakeholders to position the insurance sector as a key driver of national economic development.
Earlier this week, the Senate passed the much-anticipated bill to repeal and re-enact the law establishing the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM), paving the way for the regulatory agency to be renamed the Insurance Regulatory Commission (IRC).
The legislation, titled the Insurance Regulatory Commission (Establishment) Bill, 2026, was passed after the Senate considered and adopted the report of its committee on banking, insurance and other financial institutions.
According to lawmakers, the outgoing National Insurance Commission Act 1997 is outdated and does not adequately address the emerging economic growth, needs and development of the country’s insurance business and projections.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
About $2.5 billion has been raised by Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals FZE (DPRP) from its private equity placement.
The exercise, Business Post learned, attracted broad participation from international and African institutional investors, sovereign-related investment vehicles, development finance institutions, strategic partners, and individual investors.
Notable participants included the Africa Finance Corporation (AFC) and India Infra Buildco, an investment vehicle facilitated by the African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank), reflecting deep and diversified confidence in DPRP’s long-term prospects.
The transaction is believed to be Africa’s largest publicly disclosed primary equity private placement, marking a significant milestone in the history of the organisation and demonstrating strong investor confidence in the refinery’s long-term growth strategy, including raising its current capacity from 700,000 barrels per day to 1.4 million barrels per day.
The capital raise is the first equity funding round involving external investors beyond the company’s legacy shareholder base, underscoring the growing attractiveness of DPRP as a world-class energy and industrial enterprise. The strong investor response further reinforces confidence in the company’s vision and its ability to deliver sustainable value over the long term.
The proceeds from the placement will be deployed to support the continued expansion of the refinery and petrochemical complex, strengthen the company’s capital structure, and enhance financial flexibility to pursue future growth opportunities.
With the successful completion of the placement, DPRP is well-positioned to accelerate its long-term growth strategy while strengthening Africa’s energy security through world-scale refining and petrochemical capacity.
“This transaction represents a strategic step to deepen and further institutionalise the Enterprise’s shareholder base, while raising capital to complement our internal cash flows and external funding as DPRP advances its expansion agenda.
“It also demonstrates our unwavering commitment to developing Africa’s refining and petrochemical capacity, reducing dependence on imported petroleum products and strengthening the continent’s energy security,” the chief executive of Dangote Industries Limited and Chairman of DPRP, Mr Aliko Dangote, stated.
Also, the chief executive of Dangote Petroleum Refinery, Mr David Bird, said the overwhelming investor response validates the company’s operational performance and growth outlook.
“The exceptional demand we witnessed is a testament to our operational excellence, execution capability and the confidence investors have in DPRP’s leadership and future potential,” he remarked.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
Shareholders of Transcorp Plc should expect their phones to buzz with bank alerts very soon, as the board has proposed the payment of an interim dividend of 40 Kobo per share for the first half of the 2026 fiscal year.
The company announced the cash reward payment to investors in the unaudited financial statements submitted to the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited.
The interim dividend would be paid on Tuesday, July 28, 2026, subject to appropriate withholding tax deduction and to shareholders whose names appear in the Register of Members as of the close of business on Thursday, July 23, 2026.
Analysis of the results showed that the conglomerate delivered a strong revenue and profit performance, with improved margins and ratios notwithstanding challenges in the operating environment.
The performance was driven by the organisation’s disciplined cost management and operational efficiency, underpinned by a resilient business strategy and solid corporate governance ethos.
In the period under review, the power sector was impacted by gas supply constraints, as well as grid-related challenges, which saw a reduction in the overall power supply in the country.
Similarly, the hospitality business continues to innovate and leverage its assets to deliver superior service excellence.
These challenges impacted Transcorp’s earnings, which contracted to N241.5 billion in the first half of this year from N279.0 billion in the corresponding period of 2025, while profit after tax moderated to N54.4 billion from N65.2 billion in H1 2025.
“These results reflect the quality of the underlying business and resilience of the group’s earnings. Despite a lower revenue base arising from sector-wide power infrastructure constraints, we expanded our profit-before-tax margin to 31.4 per cent, from 30.7 per cent in the prior period, a direct result of disciplined cost optimisation and operational efficiency across our businesses.
“Our financial position remains strong, with a robust equity base which grew to N367.8 billion by half-year 2026. Our strength is hinged on the diversified earnings capability from key sectors, including the hospitality business, which grew its profit after tax by 21 per cent. This financial foundation gives us the confidence to protect and grow long-term value for our shareholders as operating conditions normalise,” the Chief Financial Officer of Transcorp, Mr Festus Izevbizua, stated.
Also, the chief executive of the firm, Mr Owen Omogiafo, said, “Despite disruptions to power transmission infrastructure and a challenging macroeconomic environment, Transcorp delivered a strong profit and an even stronger balance sheet, a reflection of our operational discipline and efficiency.
“At Transcorp Group, our operations are driven by our purpose to improve lives and transform Africa. We continue to create impact in the sectors that matter most to Nigeria’s future, and that same conviction continues to guide us through every phase of the cycle.
“Despite the constrained grid infrastructure seen in the first half of the year, we forged ahead, engaging with strategic partners to deliver much-needed power to Nigerians.
“Through our 5,000-capacity, multi-purpose event facility, Transcorp Centre, and our flagship 1,000-key Transcorp Hilton Abuja, we have continued to make the Federal Capital Territory the preferred location for business and leisure.
“Our strategy is clear, our balance sheet is robust, and our confidence in the value we are creating for our shareholders remains firm.”
