Economy
Nigerian Stock Market Sinks to Two-Year Low
By Dipo Olowookere
The value of the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) further depreciated on Wednesday as investors continue to patiently await any positive news that will stimulate buying pressure.
Business Post reports that the market declined during the midweek trading session by 0.45 percent to extend the year-to-date loss to 7.84 percent.
A more alarming situation occurred at the market yesterday as All-Share Index (ASI) fell below the 29,000 psychological mark for the first time in two years. The ASI, which is the major barometer for measuring the market’s performance, went down by 130 points to settle at 28,966.41 points against 29,096.41 of the previous session.
Business Post reports that the last time the index closed below 29,000 points was on May 25, 2017, when it ended at 28,467.61 points.
For the market capitalisation, it decreased yesterday by N49 billion to close at N10.887 trillion as against N10.936 trillion of the previous session.
Unlike the previous day, the market activity was mixed as the volume of shares traded by investors decreased by 24.51 percent to 324.8 million from 430.3 million, while the value rose by 14.37 percent to N3.2 billion from N2.8 billion.
United Bank for Africa (UBA) led the activity chart during the day, accounting for 59.7 million units sold for N409 million.
Access Bank followed with 46.4 million units of its shares traded for N327.4 million, while Sterling Bank exchanged 40.3 million equities worth N103.7 million.
Zenith Bank transacted 32.2 million valued at N661.7 million, while Courtville traded 16.4 million shares worth N4.1 million.
A look at the price movement chart indicated that Dangote Cement claimed the top spot, losing N2 to close at N179 per share.
Mobil Oil Nigeria also depreciated by N2 to finish at N173 per share, while GTBank lost 70 kobo to settle at N32.30k per unit.
Nigerian Breweries decreased by 50 kobo to end at N65.50k per unit, while Access Bank depreciated by 15 kobo to end at N7 per share.
On the other hand, Beta Glass maintained its top spot on the gainers’ log, gaining N6.25k to close at N68.95k per share.
Dangote Flour rose by 80 kobo to settle at N16.80k per share, while Cadbury Nigeria appreciated by 30 kobo to end at N11 per unit.
Dangote Sugar increased its share value by 25 kobo to finish at N14 per unit, while Eterna appreciated by 20 kobo to end at N4.10k each.
An analysis of the sector performance showed that only the consumer goods sector finished strong on Wednesday as the index rose by 0.12 percent.
The banking index went down by 0.77 percent, the insurance index dropped 0.42 percent, while the industrial index depreciated by 0.16 percent.
Economy
Senate Passes Bill to Rename NAICOM as Insurance Regulatory Commission
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Senate has passed a bill to repeal and re-enact the law establishing the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM), paving the way for the regulatory agency to be renamed the Insurance Regulatory Commission (IRC).
The legislation, titled the Insurance Regulatory Commission (Establishment) Bill, 2026, was passed after the Senate considered and adopted the report of its committee on banking, insurance and other financial institutions.
The Chairman of the committee, Mr Adetokunbo Abiru, the senator representing Lagos East, who presented the report, stated that the proposed legislation was necessary because the existing National Insurance Commission Act of 1997 had become outdated and no longer reflected the realities of Nigeria’s evolving insurance industry or global regulatory standards.
According to the Senate, the decision to change the Commission’s name was informed by the need to eliminate confusion associated with the existing designation and to better reflect the institution’s regulatory mandate within Nigeria’s insurance industry.
The bill also provides legal protection for the commission and its officers against adverse claims arising from the lawful execution of their statutory duties.
However, he noted that the commission’s enabling law had become obsolete, exposing significant regulatory gaps that required urgent legislative intervention.
‘The current National Insurance Commission Act 1997 is outdated and does not adequately address the emerging economic growth, needs and development of the insurance business,” the lawmaker said.
He explained that the new legislation seeks to strengthen the independence of the commission by empowering it to make regulatory decisions without undue influence in the country’s insurance sector.
According to him, the bill also enhances the commission’s authority to exchange information and collaborate with domestic and international regulatory bodies, issue regulations, guidelines, standards and directives on insurance-related matters, and intervene more effectively in financially distressed insurance companies to protect policyholders and preserve financial stability.
This marks yet another move to strengthen the country’s insurance sector following the enactment of the Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act (NIIRA) of 2025 and the industry-wide recapitalisation exercise, which will wrap up by July 31.
Economy
143 Firms Jostle for 50 Oil, Gas Blocks at NUPRC Commercial Bid Conference
By Adedapo Adesanya
About 143 companies that successfully passed the technical and prequalification stages of the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission’s (NUPRC) 2025 Licensing Round will, today, compete for 50 oil and gas blocks at the commercial bid conference in Abuja, the final stage in the allocation process for the assets.
The commission said only the prequalified companies have been invited to attend the event, which will hold at the Conference Centre of the Transcorp Hilton Hotel, Abuja, stressing that participation is strictly by invitation.
The commercial bid conference will determine the successful bidders for oil and gas assets located across Nigeria’s producing and frontier basins.
The 50 blocks comprise 16 onshore blocks and 18 shallow water blocks in the Niger Delta, one deep offshore block, three onshore blocks in the Benin Basin, four in the Anambra Basin, four in the Chad Basin, and four in the Benue Trough.
According to the commission, the winning bids will be determined through a transparent evaluation process based on clearly defined commercial parameters. These include the signature bonus offered by bidders, the proposed work programme commitment and the level of performance security provided. The final selection will be based on a weighted technical and commercial score.
The licensing round is being conducted under the provisions of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) 2021, which requires a transparent and competitive process for the award of petroleum assets.
NUPRC had announced the commencement of the 2025 Licensing Round on November 11, 2025, before opening the online bid portal on December 1, 2025, to enable interested companies to register and participate in the exercise.
To ensure prospective investors fully understood the requirements, the commission organised a pre-bid conference on January 14, 2026, at Eko Hotels and Suites, Lagos. The event provided detailed explanations on the licensing guidelines and bidding procedures to registered participants and other stakeholders.
Registration and submission of prequalification documents closed on February 27, 2026, while the prequalification evaluation was completed on March 16, 2026.
NUPRC disclosed that 286 companies initially submitted applications for prequalification.
Following the evaluation process, 196 companies were cleared to participate in the technical and commercial bid stages.
The prequalified 143 companies eventually submitted a total of 200 bids for the available oil and gas blocks. These companies are now set to compete at the commercial bid conference, where the financial offers will be opened and evaluated to determine the eventual winners.
The licensing round is expected to attract fresh investment into Nigeria’s upstream petroleum sector, boost exploration activities across both producing and frontier basins, increase crude oil and gas reserves, and support the country’s drive to grow production and government revenue.
It also underscores the regulator’s commitment to implementing a transparent, competitive and investor-friendly licensing regime under the Petroleum Industry Act.
Economy
CBN Retains Interest Rate at 26.5% as MPC Holds All Policy Parameters
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has retained all key monetary policy parameters following the conclusion of its two-day meeting on July 21, 2026, on Tuesday, maintaining its tight monetary policy stance to curb inflation and support macroeconomic stability.
According to the Governor of the apex bank, Mr Yemi Cardoso, who chaired the committee, the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR), which serves as the benchmark interest rate, remains at 26.50 per cent. The MPC also retained the asymmetric corridor around the MPR at +50 basis points and -450 basis points.
In addition, the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) for commercial banks was left unchanged at 45.00 per cent, while the CRR for merchant banks remains at 16.00 per cent. The committee also retained the CRR on non-Treasury Single Account (Non-TSA) public sector deposits at 75.00 per cent, with the liquidity ratio at 30.00 per cent.
The decision reflects the apex bank’s continued commitment to containing inflationary pressures through a restrictive monetary policy while safeguarding the resilience of Nigeria’s financial system amid ongoing macroeconomic adjustments.
By keeping all policy tools unchanged, the MPC signalled its intention to continue managing excess liquidity in the banking sector and maintain stability in financial markets.
The move is also expected to provide greater policy certainty for investors and businesses monitoring the country’s monetary policy direction.
The latest decision also means borrowing costs are likely to remain elevated in the near term as the central bank continues to prioritise price stability over monetary easing.
Analysts had expected the CBN committee to retain the rate after Nigeria’s headline inflation came in at 15.91 per cent as of June 2026, marking a slight decline from 15.93 per cent in May.
However, even as overall price growth has moderated significantly compared to previous periods, food inflation remains a persistent challenge, accelerating to 17.52 per cent in June.


