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Economy

Nigeria’s 364-Day Treasury Bills Rate Down 0.13% Amid Strong Demand

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Treasury Bills

By Dipo Olowookere

Increased appetite for one-year Nigerian treasury bills forced the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to trim the stop rate at primary market auction (PMA) conducted on Wednesday.

Business Post reports that the rate was brought down by 0.13 per cent during the exercise by the bank to 22.80 per cent from the 22.93 per cent it cleared in the preceding PMA.

It was observed that investors showed significant interests in the tenor at midweek, though lower than the previous auctions.

At the session, the CBN brought to the market N256.5 billion worth of the 12-month bills but received bids valued at N888.4 billion, showing that subscribers were ready to lock their funds in the long-dated asset class.

However, at the close of the exercise, the central bank allotted N512.0 billion worth of maturity to investors after it cut the top rate, which some investors wanted as high as 28.00 per cent, according to details of the exercise obtained by this newspaper.

Unfortunately, the other tenors, the 91-day and 181-day T-bills, did not get the same attention as the 364-day maturity on Wednesday.

The apex bank was at the PMA with N10.8 billion worth of the three-month bills but only received bids valued at N8.8 billion, which was fully allotted to investors, but the stop rate was left intact at 18.00 per cent at the close of the exercise.

As for the six-month tenor, it recorded a slight oversubscription during the exercise after the central bank offered for sale N8.4 billion but got subscriptions worth N10.6 billion, though the allocation was lowered to N7.0 billion with the stop rate unchanged at 18.50 per cent.

At the primary auction on Wednesday, the CBN intended to sell treasury bills valued at N275.7 billion but ended up allotting N527.8 billion after receiving offers worth N907.8 billion, indicating strong demand for the government debt securities.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via dipo.olowookere@businesspost.ng

Economy

Customs Street Tumbles 0.10% on Sell-Offs in MTN, Zenith Bank, Others

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Lagos Customs Street stock exchange

By Dipo Olowookere

The bears resurfaced at the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited on Wednesday, pulling it down by 0.10 per cent after investors offloaded shares of MTN Nigeria, Zenith Bank, Dangote Sugar, Honeywell Flour and others.

Customs Street ended in red despite a strong investor sentiment as data showed the market breadth was positive after recording 31 price gainers and 18 price losers.

The heaviest price laggard was UH REIT, which shed 9.93 per cent to close at N51.25, ABC Transport crashed by 9.80 per cent to N1.38, Universal Insurance depreciated by 8.33 per cent to 55 Kobo, DAAR Communications lost 6.45 per cent to trade at 58 Kobo, and Champion Breweries retreated by 5.00 per cent to N3.80.

On the flip side, Mutual Benefits rose by 10.00 per cent to 88 Kobo, Royal Exchange soared by 9.88 per cent to 89 Kobo, NEM Insurance appreciated by 9.84 per cent to N13.40, Lasaco Assurance jumped by 9.56 per cent to N2.75, and eTranzact gained 9.52 per cent to settle at N5.75.

Business Post reports that the sectorial performance of the bourse encouraging despite the loss suffered by the NGX, as the insurance sector gained 2.64 per cent, the consumer goods index expanded by 0.35 per cent, the banking space increased by 0.13 per cent, and the energy counter advanced by 0.03 per cent, while the industrial goods and commodity sectors closed flat.

But when trading activities ended for the session, the All-Share Index (ASI) tumbled by 107.29 points to 105,485.99 points from 105,593.28 points and the market capitalisation contracted by N67 billion to N66.148 trillion from N66.215 trillion.

Yesterday’s activity chart was robust due to a significant transaction carried out in Lafarge Africa with the sale of 4.5 billion shares for N330.2 billion, closing as the most active.

Sovereign Trust Insurance traded 607.1 million equities valued at N607.1 million, Cutix exchanged 358.3 million stocks worth N860.0 million, Fidelity Bank transacted 61.9 million shares valued at N1.2 billion, and Access Holdings exchanged 43.8 million stocks for N973.8 million.

In all, investors bought and sold 5.8 billion equities valued at N342.6 billion in 10,908 deals at midweek compared with the 349.3 million equities worth N15.1 billion transacted in 12,450 deals on Tuesday, indicating a decline in the number of deals by 12.39 per cent, and a surge in the trading volume and value by 1,548.98 per cent and 2,168.87 per cent, respectively.

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Economy

Trans Niger Oil Pipeline Now Fully Operational

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Trans-Niger Pipeline

By Adedapo Adesanya

Trans Niger oil pipeline has returned to normal operations after it was fully restored following a blast that ruptured the structure last week in Rivers State.

This was disclosed by Renaissance spokesperson, Mr Tony Okonedo, on Tuesday.

The Trans Niger Pipeline (TNP), with a capacity of around 450,000 barrels per day, is one of two conduits that export Bonny Light crude from Nigeria, Africa’s biggest oil producer.

Oil output through the TNP was rerouted to an alternative line after blasts ruptured the main link on March 19, according to Nigerian oil consortium Renaissance Group, which now owns Shell’s former onshore subsidiary that operates the pipeline.

Last week, the Trans-Niger Pipeline, which is one of Nigeria’s biggest pipelines and crucial for oil transportation in the Niger Delta, one of the country’s biggest sources of oil, exploded.

It carries the 450,000 barrels’ worth of oil per day mostly to the Bonny Terminal in the federal state of Rivers.

Although the cause of the explosion is unknown at this time, local media suggested it could be related to threats by militant groups to damage oil production facilities.

Later that evening, President Bola Tinubu, during a broadcast, declared a state of emergency in the south-south state.

He also removed the Governor of the state, Mr Similanya Fubara and his deputy, Mrs Ngozi Odu, and replaced them with a sole administrator.

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Economy

Dangote Refinery Issues Tender to Sell Residual Fuel Oil

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Residual Fuel Oil

By Adedapo Adesanya

Dangote Refinery reportedly issued a tender on Tuesday to sell 128,000 metric tons of residual fuel oil in April 2025.

Reuters reported that this is according to a summary of the tender document.

The 650,000 barrel per day Dangote refinery will close the tender today — Wednesday, March 26 by 1 pm (Nigerian time)— as it seeks buyers for 88,000 tons of low sulphur straight run fuel oil and 40,000 tons of slurry oil for loading on April 10-12, the summary showed.

Straight run fuel oil is a feedstock processed through secondary refining units and turned into products like petrol and diesel.

Meanwhile, industry monitor firm, IIR noted that Dangote will shut its current 204,000 barrels per day petrol producing unit for 30 days for maintenance tentatively expected to start on June 1.

Dangote’s fuel oil exports averaged 75,000 barrels per day over the period from March to August 2024, but dropped to 20,000 barrels per day from September, according to shipping data analytics firm Kpler, when its petrol making residue fluidized catalytic cracking unit started production.

The refinery has been buying feedstock from across the world— including from the US, Angola, and Algeria— to add to its domestic deliveries as it looks to meet its full capacity target by end of the month.

In February, Mr Edwin Devakumar, vice-president of Dangote Industries Limited (DIL), said the refinery could begin operating at full capacity in 30 days.

The Lagos-based oil facility received above 24 million barrels of Nigerian supply in October and November last year.

The major shareholder in the structure and chairman, Mr Aliko Dangote assured Nigerians that his refinery has over N600 billion worth of premium motor spirit (PMS) in storage that can sufficiently meet Nigeria’s needs.

The buying spree comes as the Naira-for-crude deal with the Dangote Refinery and other local refineries was suspended by the Nigeria National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited.

Nigeria’s decision to cancel the Naira-for-crude deal with the refinery has since created panic in the hearts of marketers and consumers alike.

The 650, 000 barrels per day refinery has also suspended selling petrol in Naira to marketers.

It lamented that there was a mismatch between its sales proceeds and its crude oil purchase obligations, which it said are currently denominated in US Dollars.

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