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Economy

NNPC Assets Hit N246.8trn, Rakes N14trn from Crude Oil Sales

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Crude Oil Export Sales

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited has disclosed that it got N14 trillion from crude oil sales in 2023 versus N3.5 trillion in the preceding year, with its total assets reaching N246.8 trillion versus N58.5 trillion in the 2022 financial year, indicating a 321 per cent increase.

The company disclosed this information in its 2023 full-year audited results, which were released to the public on Tuesday after a press briefing on Monday in Abuja.

Details of the results showed significant increases in profit after tax, revenue generated, and operating profit as well as zero external loans in the period under review.

Recall that President Bola Tinubu announced an end to payment of subsidy on premium motor spirit (PMS), commonly known as petrol, on May 29, 2023. This declaration has increased product sales as evident in the NNPC numbers.

Analysis revealed that NNPC posted a post-tax profit of N3.29 trillion last year compared with the N2.5 trillion profit reported in 2022, though lower in Dollar terms due to the devaluation of the Naira.

In the results, the oil firm disclosed that the total revenue generated for the year went up by 171.5 per cent to N23.9 trillion from N8.8 trillion in 2022, while operating expenses were up by 80.9 per cent to N3.1 trillion from N1.7 trillion in 2022.

NNPC gross profit rose by 233 per cent to N7 trillion from N2.1 trillion, as operating profit leapt by 525 per cent to N4.3 trillion from N694.2 billion, amounting to a pre-tax profit of N5.9 trillion against N1.8 trillion, indicating a 227 per cent growth while income tax amounted to N2.69 trillion.

Cash and bank balances stood at N7.1 trillion versus N2.3 trillion, with cash flow from operations at N10 trillion compared with the previous year’s N4.6 trillion, as cash flow from investing stood at N3.7 trillion, in contrast to N2.1 trillion a year earlier.

The increase in the value of trade and other receivables, as well as fixed assets, can be attributed to the spate of devaluations of the Naira in the year under review as most of the company’s assets are denominated in Dollars.

It was observed that revenue from petroleum product sales like fuel, kerosene, diesel, naptha, and other related products was N7.1 trillion compared to N4.5 trillion the previous year, while natural gas sold to third parties amounted to N2.3 trillion versus N683 billion in the previous year.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Economy

NGX RegCo Fines Meristem, CSL, Three Other Stockbrokers N291m for Infractions

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FBN Holdings Changes Registrars Meristem

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

Five stockbroking firms operating in the Nigerian capital market have been sanctioned for engaging in market infractions.

The affected companies, Meristem Stockbrokers Limited, CSL Stockbrokers Limited, Cowry Securities Limited, Associated Asset Managers Limited, and SMADAC Securities Limited, were fined a total of N291 million.

The Nigerian Exchange Regulation (NGX RegCo) Limited, which imposed the penalties on the stockbrokers, accused them of being involved in wash trades and self-matching transactions.

It was gathered that the culprits were investigated by the exchange’s panel, which uncovered repeated instances of improper trading practices such as artificial price formation and misleading market activity.

They have all been directed to undergo mandatory compliance and market conduct training.

Business Post learned from a notice to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) that CSL Stockbrokers Limited was fined over N91 million, while the other four firms were each fined N50 million in line with provisions of the Investment and Securities Act 2025.

NGX RegCo noted that the penalties reflect the gravity of the breaches and were aimed at strengthening market discipline, deterring misconduct and preserving the integrity of the Nigerian capital market.

It further stated that the action reinforces its drive to ensure a fair, orderly and transparent trading environment, while bolstering investor confidence through stricter enforcement of market rules.

In accordance with the Memorandum and Articles of Association (MemArt) of the Exchange, the board of NGX Regco held a meeting on March 27, 2026, wherein it confirmed the decision of the RNBC to sanction the five trading license holder firms. These sanctions are commensurate to infractions and to serve as a deterrence to these violations,” a part of the notice read.

The action of RegCo came a few weeks after the price movement of a company on the NGX platform, Zichis Agro-Allied Industries Plc, was probed after gaining almost 900 per cent in one month.

Trading in the shares of the company was suspended for about a month and was only lifted on March 23, 2026, with its share price adjusted downward to N8.58 from N17.36.

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Economy

NGX, Secondary School Students Engage in Smart Money Talks

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NGX Smart Money Talks

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

Over 200 secondary school students from Covenant Child Academy, Testimony College, and Green Pastures High School were recently introduced to the fundamentals of financial literacy, capital markets, and responsible investing, offering early exposure to wealth-building principles by the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited.

It was part of Customs Street’s week-long programme to commemorate Global Money Week 2026, themed Smart Money Talks.

The bourse joined the global community to celebrate the week as part of its commitment to advancing financial literacy and equipping the next generation of investors.

The students, who underwent the seminar under the NGX’s flagship X-Tour initiative, were guided by representatives from NGX and NGX Regulation on key considerations before investing, as well as common warning signs to watch for when evaluating investment opportunities.

The session reinforced the importance of cultivating positive money habits to support sound financial decisions in the future.

Extending its impact beyond in-person engagement, the exchange also convened an interactive Instagram Live session in collaboration with United Capital Plc.

Featuring Stanley Onuorah, widely known as Online Banker, the session focused on Building a Portfolio in Today’s Markets. It addressed pressing questions from young Nigerians on navigating the capital market, understanding available investment products, and making informed financial choices.

During the session, a representative from NGX’s Trading and Products division shared practical insights into the range of instruments available in the market, including equities, fixed income securities, and exchange-traded funds, while outlining clear pathways for getting started and building resilient portfolios across varying market conditions.

In parallel, a representative from Market Regulation emphasised the importance of investor protection frameworks, educating participants on their rights, the safeguards that ensure fair market practices, and the necessity of due diligence in sustaining trust and integrity within the market.

The session has since attracted thousands of views, significantly amplifying awareness around financial literacy and encouraging greater youth participation in the capital market.

Through these initiatives, NGX continues to play a pivotal role in shaping financially responsible citizens, in line with its broader mandate to drive inclusive growth and strengthen investor confidence within Nigeria’s financial ecosystem.

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Economy

OTC Securities Exchange Dips 2.14% as NSI Closes at 4,109 Points

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NASD OTC securities exchange

By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange declined by 2.14 per cent on Monday, March 30, weakening the Unlisted Security Index (NSI) by 89.95 points to 4,109.74 points from 4,199.69 points.

During the session, investors lost N53.82 billion, leaving the market capitalisation of the trading platform at N2.458 trillion versus the previous session’s N2.512 trillion.

The bourse recorded four price gainers and four price losers led by 11 Plc, which shed N35.12 to close at N316.50 per share compared with last Friday’s value of N351.17 per share. MRS Oil Plc declined by N20.00 to quote at N190.00 per unit versus the previous price of N21o.00 per unit, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc dropped N11.00 to trade at N99.00 per share versus N110.00 per share, and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc dipped N2.93 to N77.17 per unit from N80.10 per unit.

Conversely, IPWA Plc appreciated by 55 Kobo to N6.06 per share from N5.51 per share, Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc expanded by 5 Kobo to 57 Kobo per unit from 52 Kobo per unit, Geo-Fluids Plc gained 4 Kobo to close at N3.22 per share versus N3.18 per share, and Acorn Petroleum Plc improved by 1 Kobo to N1.34 per unit from N1.33 per unit.

Trading data revealed a decline of 63.7 per cent in the volume of securities to 21.3 million units from 58.6 million units, a 59.6 per cent drop in the value of securities to N651.1 million from N1.6 billion, and a 24 per cent contraction in the number of deals to 38 deals from 50 deals.

The most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis was CSCS Plc with 56.3 million units exchanged for N3.8 billion, trailed by Okitipupa Plc with 27.5 million units traded for N1.8 billion, and Infrastructure Guarantee Credit Plc with 400 million units valued at N1.2 billion.

Resourcery Plc was the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 1.1 billion units worth N415.7 million, followed by Infrastructure Guarantee Credit Plc with 400 million units sold for N1.2 billion, and Geo-Fluids Plc with 133.1 million units transacted for N511.2 million.

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