Economy
Oil Jumps on Supply Fears as OPEC+ Slashes 3.7% Global Output

By Adedapo Adesanya
Oil benchmarks jumped 6 per cent on Monday as the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC+) surprised the markets with plans to cut more production.
Brent crude settled higher by $5.04 or 6.3 per cent at $84.93 per barrel, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude went up by $4.75 or 6.3 per cent to trade at $80.42 per barrel.
On Sunday, OPEC+ members, led by Saudi Arabia and other major Middle Eastern producers, announced a fresh combined cut of 1.16 million barrels per day until the end of this year.
The latest pledges bring the total volume of cuts by OPEC+ to 3.66 million barrels per day, including a 2 million barrel cut last October, equal to about 3.7 per cent of global demand.
OPEC+ leader, Saudi Arabia, also led the cartel by pledging its own 500,000 barrel-a-day supply reduction.
Fellow members, including Kuwait, the United Arabia Emirates (UAE), and Algeria, followed suit. The UAE said it would cut production by 144,000 barrels per day, Kuwait announced a cut of 128,000 barrels per day, while Iraq said it would cut output by 211,000 barrels per day, and Oman announced a cut of 40,000 barrels per day. Algeria said it would cut its output by 48,000 barrels per day.
This is on top of Russia announcing that its own 500,000 barrels per day cut until June would extend to the end of 2023.
This development has raised fears of tightening supplies while some warned of reduced demand if oil refiners raise issues over paying higher prices for crude.
The move by OPEC+ to curb production further came after the sharp drop in oil prices last month, largely driven by concern about the banking industry after a couple of sizeable bank collapses in the United States.
The events sparked concern about the stability of the Western banking system after three banks collapsed, followed by the near-death experience of Credit Suisse and fear of a recession that would affect oil demand.
Economy
Nigerians Applaud Dangote for Further Reduction of PMS Price to N835

By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The further reduction in the price of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), commonly known as petrol, from N865 to N835, effective from Wednesday, April 16, 2025, by Dangote Petroleum Refinery has been applauded by Nigerians.
The price slash was the second by the company in a week and it was in reaction to the decline in the price of crude oil in the global market due to the trade war between the United States and China.
In a statement yesterday by the Group Chief Branding and Communications Officer of Dangote Group, Mr Anthony Chiejina, it was stated that key partners, including MRS, AP (Ardova), Heyden, Optima Energy, Hyde and Techno Oil, will sell petrol to customers at N890 per litre, down from N920 in Lagos, while in the other South-West states, the price will be N900 per litre versus the previous N930.
In addition, Nigerians living in the North-West and North-Central will get the high-quality Dangote petrol at N910 per litre compared with the former price of N940, and those in the South-East, South-South, and North-East will buy at N920 per litre, down from N950 per litre.
Dangote expressed hopes that this latest reduction in PMS prices would generate a positive ripple effect throughout various sectors of the economy, providing much-needed relief to consumers and contributing to broader economic growth, particularly during the Easter season.
It stated that the slash in price reaffirmed its “commitment to providing high-quality petrol at affordable rates, benefiting consumers across the nation. In addition, we are working collaboratively with our partners to ensure equitable reflection of this price reduction.”
Dangote Petroleum Refinery has consistently worked to reduce the prices of petrol and other refined petroleum products, ensuring the continued benefit of Nigerian consumers.
For example, in February, the refinery reduced prices twice by N125. In addition, products such as diesel and Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) have also experienced significant price reductions due to the refinery’s sustained efforts.
Economy
0.68% Loss Drops NGX All-Share Index Below 104,000 Points

By Dipo Olowookere
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited suffered a 0.68 per cent loss on Wednesday as profit-taking in the banking space continued.
Data showed that the banking index went down by 4.67 per cent and the energy sector depreciated by 0.05 per cent.
The duo overpowered the gains recorded by the other sectors.
The insurance counter improved by 0.80 per cent, and the consumer goods sector appreciated by 0.34 per cent, while the industrial goods and commodity indices remained flat.
At the close of business, the All-Share Index (ASI) went down by 708.14 points to 103,851.88 points from 104,560.02 points and the market capitalisation declined by N444 billion to N65.260 trillion from N65.704 trillion.
There were 25 price gainers and 20 price losers yesterday, representing a positive market breadth index and strong investor sentiment.
Industrial and Medical Gases lost 10.00 per cent to sell for N34.20, Guinea Insurance dropped 9.52 per cent to trade at 57 Kobo, UPDC REIT shed 8.20 per cent to close at N5.60, DAAR Communications depleted by 7.94 per cent to 58 Kobo, and C&I Leasing slumped by 7.89 per cent to N3.50.
On the flip side, Abbey Mortgage Bank gained 9.99 per cent to quote at N8.15, Sovereign Trust Insurance improved by 7.69 per cent to 98 Kobo, NGX Group rose by 7.30 per cent to N33.80, Fidelity Bank grew by 6.74 per cent to N18.20, and Deap Capital increased by 6.67 per cent to 96 Kobo.
During the session, 351.7 million stocks valued at N13.7 billion exchanged hands in 12,141 deals compared with the 368.8 million stocks worth N10.9 billion traded in 13,228 deals the preceding session, indicating a decline in the trading volume and number of deals by 4.64 per cent and 8.22 per cent, respectively, and a rise in the trading value by 25.69 per cent.
Business Post reports that Access Holdings was the busiest equity at midweek with the sale of 68.2 million units valued at N1.5 billion, followed by GTCO with 36.8 million units for N2.2 billion.
Further, FCMB transacted 28.8 million units worth N261.9 million, UBA exchanged 26.4 million units valued at N830.9 million, and Chams traded 24.6 million units worth N53.3 million.
Economy
Oil Market Soars 2% as US Targets Chinese Importers of Iranian Oil

By Adedapo Adesanya
The oil market was up by nearly 2 per cent on Wednesday due to concerns about global supplies after the United States issued new sanctions targeting Chinese importers of Iranian oil.
Brent crude futures grew by $1.18 or 1.8 per cent to $65.85 a barrel and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures expanded by $1.14 or 1.9 per cent to $62.47 per barrel.
The US on Wednesday issued new sanctions targeting Iran’s oil exports, including against a China-based small independent refineries known as teapots as President Donald Trump seeks to ramp up pressure on Iran and drive Iranian oil exports down to zero.
It imposed sanctions on a China-based independent teapot refinery it accused of playing a role in purchasing more than $1 billion worth of Iranian crude oil.
It was the second small independent Chinese refinery hit with sanctions by the Trump administration so far.
The US has not in the past focused on Chinese teapot refiners in part because they have little exposure to the US financial system.
The country also issued additional sanctions on several companies and vessels it said were responsible for facilitating Iranian oil shipments to China as part of Iran’s shadow fleet, adding that it is committed to disrupting all actors providing support to Iran’s oil supply chain, which it claims the regime uses to support its terrorist proxies and partners.
Normally, China does not recognize US sanctions and is the largest importer of Iranian oil. China and Iran have built a trading system that uses mostly Chinese Yuan and a network of middlemen, avoiding the dollar and exposure to US regulators.
However, Chinese state-run oil firms have stopped buying Iranian crude, on concerns of running afoul of sanctions.
The Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) has received updated plans for Iraq, Kazakhstan and other countries to make further oil output cuts to compensate for pumping above agreed quotas.
The latest plan requires seven nations – Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Kazakhstan and Oman – to cut output by a further 369,000 barrels per day in monthly steps between now and June 2026, compared with an earlier plan running from March until next June, according to Reuters calculations.
Under the latest plan, monthly cuts will range from 196,000 barrels per day to 520,000 barrels per day from this month until June 2026, up from between 189,000 barrels per day and 435,000 barrels per day previously.
If successfully executed, the compensation plan would to a large extent offset a planned 411,000 barrels per day output increase being made by other members of OPEC+ in May.
US crude stockpiles rose while gasoline and distillate inventories fell last week, the Energy Information Administration (EIA) said, showing that crude inventories rose by 515,000 barrels to 442.9 million barrels in the week ended April 11.
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