Economy
Oil Leaps Nearly 5% as Middle East Conflict Escalates, Supply Risks Mount
By Adedapo Adesanya
Oil gained almost 5 per cent on Tuesday as the United States and Israel’s battle with Iran intensified, disrupting energy shipments from the Middle East and stoking fears of a longer conflict.
Brent futures chalked up $3.66 or up 4.7 per cent to trade at $81.40 a barrel, its highest settlement since January 2025, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures appreciated by $3.33 or 4.7 per cent to at $74.56 per barrel.
Israeli and US forces attacked targets across Iran on Tuesday, prompting Iranian retaliatory strikes around the Gulf as the conflict spread to Lebanon.
Iran has responded with strikes against regional energy infrastructure and tankers in the Strait of Hormuz, through which a fifth of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas typically passes.
Also, Iraq, which is the second largest crude producer in the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) behind Saudi Arabia, cut production by nearly 1.5 million barrels a day.
The Iraqi government said that disrupted navigation and a shortage of available tankers have pushed storage tanks in southern export terminals toward critical levels, forcing production reductions.
The cuts could more than double within days as the country runs out of storage space for crude it cannot export due to the crisis.
Separately, a drone attack targeted the port of Fujairah in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), the country’s largest oil export hub outside the Strait of Hormuz. The incident adds to mounting security risks for Gulf energy infrastructure.
Concerns increased after Iranian media reported on Monday that Iran will fire on any ship trying to pass through the Strait.
Now, tankers and container ships are avoiding the Strait, with insurers cancelling coverage for vessels and global oil and gas shipping rates soared. Any sustained disruption materially tightens the seaborne crude market, particularly for Middle Eastern barrels bound for Asia.
US President Donald Trump said US and Israeli air attacks were projected to last four to five weeks, but could go on longer.
Analysts warn that beyond roughly three weeks of disruption, producers may have no choice but to curb output.
The market is debating how long the supply risk will last, and whether $100 oil is a floor rather than a ceiling if Hormuz does not normalise.
The American Petroleum Institute (API) estimated that crude oil inventories in the United States rose by 5.6 million barrels in the week ending February 27, after adding 11.4 million barrels in the week prior. Official data from the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) will be released later on Wednesday.
Economy
FG, States, LGs Receive N1.894tn from FAAC
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) at its March 2026 meeting, chaired by the Minister of Finance, Mr Wale Edun, shared the sum of N1.894 trillion from the N2.230 trillion earned in February to the three tiers of government.
From the stated amount, the federal government received N675.086 billion, the states got N651.525 billion, the local government councils were given N456.467 billion, while the oil-producing states shared N110.949 billion as 13 per cent of mineral revenue, with N77.302 billion taken for the cost of collection, and N259.078 billion for transfers, intervention and refunds (TIR).
In a communique issued by FAAC at the end of the meeting, Mr Edun disclosed that the gross revenue available from the Value Added Tax (VAT) for the month was N668.450 billion compared with N1.083 trillion distributed in the preceding month.
From this, N26.738 billion was used as the cost of collection, and N22.593 billion was deducted for TIR. The balance of N619.119 billion was distributed to the three tiers of government, with N61.912 billion going to the federal government, N340.515 billion to the state governments, and N216.692 billion to the councils.
It was disclosed that the gross statutory revenue for the month under review was N1.561 trillion, lower than N1.957 trillion received a month earlier by N395.138 trillion.
From the stated amount, N50.564 billion was allocated for the cost of collection and a total of N236.485 billion for TIR, while the remaining balance of N1.274 trillion was distributed as follows to the three tiers of government: federal government got N613.174 billion, the states received N311.010 billion, the local councils got N239.776 billion, and N110.949 billion was given to the oil-producting states.
Last month, oil and gas royalty and excise duty increased significantly, while Petroleum Profit Tax (PPT), Hydrocarbon Tax (HT), Companies Income Tax and VAT decreased substantially. Import Duty and CET levies increased marginally.
Economy
Legend Internet, Spectranet Begin Merger Talks
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria’s first indigenous broadband company to be listed on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited, Legend Internet Plc, has commenced talks with Spectranet for a possible merger deal before the end of June 2026.
In a notice on Monday, Legend Internet said the proposed merger aligns with its long-term strategy to expand broadband infrastructure and strengthen its position within Nigeria’s telecommunications sector.
The Abuja-based Nigerian technology company, founded in 2021, specialises in fibre-to-the-home (FTTH) broadband, fintech, and digital services. The company operates a high-speed, 1Gbps-capable fibre network, focusing on premium digital.
The transaction is expected to deliver significant strategic and financial benefits, including enhanced network capacity through the integration of fibre and wireless infrastructure, improved operational efficiency, and expanded coverage across key urban markets.
The firm’s board believes the transaction will create sustainable long-term value for shareholders by strengthening its competitive position, supporting revenue growth, and improving earnings capacity through operational synergies and increased scale. The deal is expected to be value accretive to shareholders over the medium to long term.
However, it is subject to the approval of relevant regulatory authorities, including the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) and the Nigerian Communications Commission (FCCPC). Subject to obtaining the required approvals, completion is anticipated in Q2 2026.
Legend assured stakeholders in the capital market that it remains committed to maintaining transparency and will continue to keep NGX and the investing public informed of any material developments in respect of the transaction.
Spectranet was awarded a License from the Nigerian Communications Commission in 2009 to promote Internet services across Nigeria. Spectranet was the first Internet Service Provider to launch 4G LTE internet service in Nigeria and aims to be a leader in the Internet Services space.
Economy
Tinubu, Dangote Meet Over Oil Market Volatility as Petrol Hits N1,400
By Adedapo Adesanya
The president of the Dangote Group, Mr Aliko Dangote, met with President Bola Tinubu on Monday to discuss and address concerns about the growing volatility in the global oil market and its impact on Nigerians.
Petrol prices have jumped to as high as N1,400 per litre amid the continuous rise in prices of crude oil in the global market as a result of the Middle East war. Brent crude rose above $100 per barrel due to compounding supply constraints, though it closed below the mark yesterday.
Mr Dangote, whose company controlled about 60 per cent of Nigeria’s domestic supply pre-war, speaking after the meeting, said that although Nigeria is not directly involved in the war, the ripple effects of global oil price fluctuations would inevitably be felt.
“It means quite a lot. We don’t have much to do with it, but I know the world is a global village. And it definitely will affect us, unfortunately, but we pray this situation will be sorted out,” he said after his visit to President Tinubu in Lagos yesterday.
He warned that a prolonged crisis could further destabilise economies, particularly in Africa, where fiscal buffers are limited, and debt pressures remain high.
“If it doesn’t de-escalate, we’ll end up paying high prices, like what I said earlier on CNN. Africa is very busy paying debt, and putting this again on top of us is going to add a lot of hardship on people, on the government, on the people, on everybody, for something that we have no involvement in.”
He stressed that energy costs are central to nearly all sectors of the economy, meaning sustained increases would have widespread and cascading effects on livelihoods and production.
He explained that governments could face mounting fiscal strain as subsidies rise and revenues fluctuate under unstable global oil market conditions.
Mr Dangote added that Africa’s rising debt burden could worsen under prolonged instability, further limiting fiscal space and weakening economic resilience.
“Africa is already grappling with debt, and additional shocks will only compound hardship for governments and the people,” he said.
He said escalating energy costs would disrupt nearly every sector, including small enterprises, manufacturing chains, logistics operations and household consumption patterns.
The business mogul noted that some countries were already adopting coping strategies such as reduced workdays, energy rationing and remote working arrangements.
Mr Dangote said such measures, while necessary, could reduce productivity, slow economic output and affect livelihoods, particularly among vulnerable populations.
He urged global leaders to prioritise de-escalation, stressing that many Africans rely on daily earnings and remain highly exposed to economic shocks.
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