Economy
REVEALED: Real Reasons for Delay in Payment of Ex-Nigeria Airways Workers

By Olusegun Koiki
Daily Independent newspaper has unearthed the real reasons former workers of the defunct Nigerian Airways are yet to receive the severance package despite President Muhammadu giving the approval for the payment.
It was gathered that the conflict between the Office of the Accountant General of the Federation (OAGF) and the Presidential Initiative on Continuous Audit (PICA), a department under the Ministry of Finance, is stalling final payment of severance benefit to ex-workers of the defunct national carrier, Nigeria Airways.
Independent learnt that the conflict between the two government bodies is as a result of who gets the administrative charge from the severance package of the ex-workers.
Recommendations
The inter-ministerial committee raised by the government verified the status of ex-workers of Nigeria Airways and came up with N78 billion benefit for the former staff of the airline. The committee recommended one percent administrative charge of the total sum to be given to any government agency that disburses the money to the ex-workers. This amounted to N735 million.
In its recommendation, the inter-ministerial committee also said that the OAGF should disburse the N78 billion to all the beneficiaries.
However, PICA in its own recommendation to President Muhammadu Buhari reduced the total benefit to N43 billion, but increased the administrative charge to N2.1 billion without recourse to any percentage as recommended by the inter-ministerial committee.
Breakdown Of Benefit
A document seen by Independent revealed the breakdown of the N78 billion benefit thus: serving staff, N20.9 billion; presidential fleet, N1.4 billion; Skypower Aviation Handling Company Limited (SAHCOL), N4 billion; retired staff from SAHCOL, N207.7 million; properties, N1 billion and catering, N1.1 billion.
Others are pensioners, N37.3 million; deferred pensioners, N920.5 million; 1988 Group, N6.4 billion; one percent administrative charge, N735 million; one percent mark-up contingencies, N735 million; salary of four retained staff working on the benefit for 12 months, N10.5 million; office running cost at N100,000 monthly for 12 months, N1.2 million and supplementary at N3 billion.
Interest In Administrative Charge
A reliable source told Independent that PICA, which was set up by President Buhari in 2015, few months after coming into office to carry out final verification of any payment by the Federal Government suddenly became interested in payment of the severance package to the former workers of the airline because of the administrative charge involved.
The document revealed that the inter-ministerial committee had recommended the sum of N78 billion as the total severance package for 10 years for the workers, including pension arrears for the period after the physical verification of about 6,000 beneficiaries.
The workers had initially insisted on another 20 years payment of severance package as agreed with the Federal Government in 2009 before the payment of five years of severance package to them by the late President Umaru Yar’Adua in 2009.
PICA in its recommendation to the government slashed the sum to just N43 billion, and expunged the 10 years pension arrears as agreed with the former workers and their unions by the inter-ministerial committee.
Anger
However, sources said the reduction of a massive N35 billion from the recommended and approved N78 billion by the inter-ministerial committee did not go down well with the Minister of State for Aviation, Hadi Sirika, who insisted that the earlier approved sum must be paid.
A source close to the committee confided in our correspondent that the Federal Government was ready to pay the total sum to the ex-workers who have lost at least 700 of their members since the airline was liquidated in 2013 to avoidable deaths, but PICA is a stumbling block to that payment, which has further put the government in a dilemma.
The source wondered how PICA arrived at the N2.1 billion administrative charge after reducing the total sum to be paid to the ex-workers to N43 billion which represented 45 percent reduction.
“PICA is the only body that is standing between the payment of the final severance package to us and the government. President Buhari has agreed to pay the total sum to us until everything was taken to PICA for final verification.
“PICA without following due process, suddenly reduced our total benefit to just N43 billion, but ironically increased its own administrative charge to N2.1 billion, which is a difference of N1.3 billion. And the government thinks they can come up with a national carrier without first settling us, I think that will be practically impossible.
“Several bodies are ready to take the government to court even outside the country. I can assure you that anywhere their aircraft flies to such an aircraft would be impounded until all debts are settled. We are talking of ex-workers in Europe and several other African countries. Some of them are already in court to ensure their payments. PICA is not helping matters and may make the case worse for impending investors.”
It would be recalled that apart from the Nigerian staff of the airline who are owed pension arrears, outstations like those in Rome, Saudi Arabia, Benin Republic, Cameroon, Dubai and all the French speaking countries in Africa are also yet to benefit from the severance package.
Only staff of the airline in United Kingdom and United States were paid their entitlement of 25 years severance package in full.
The total sum of N29.1 billion, which represented five years severance package was paid to the former workers of the airline by the late Yar’Adua in 2009 after years of agitation by the ex-workers.
Source: Daily Independent
Economy
Nigeria Eyes Brazil’s $94.4bn Export Performance to China

By Adedapo Adesanya
If all the critical stakeholders put their hands on the deck, Nigeria can meet or surpass Brazil’s $94.41 billion export performance to China in 2024 because the country has all it takes to achieve this goal.
This was the view of the Director-General of the Nigeria-China Strategic Partnership (NCSP), Mr Joseph Tegbe, when he met with the Minister of State for Industry, Trade, and Investment, Mr John Owan Enoh, to discuss move to accelerate Nigeria’s industrial revolution.
The meeting, which held in Abuja, explored actionable strategies to unlock the full industrial potential of both sectors within the framework of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda with an overarching goal to shift Nigeria from an import-dependent economy to a production- and export-led industrial powerhouse.
Mr Tegbe emphasized that the Nigeria-China Strategic Partnership is committed to supporting this transformation, noting the country’s readiness to evolve from a consumption-driven economy into a strategic development partner—particularly with China.
He highlighted the mining sector’s vast potential, with over 40 commercially viable minerals as critical enablers of industrial growth.
The DG emphasized the need to build out local beneficiation, processing, and refining capacity—an agenda supported by clear regulatory reforms and investment incentives rather than continuing the raw export of mineral resources.
The Industrial Revolution Working Groups (IRWG)—a flagship initiative of the Presidential Council on Industrial Revitalization—are already operational, working to resolve regulatory bottlenecks, improve access to infrastructure and financing, and unlock sustainable growth across the mining value chain.
Mr Tegbe said the automotive sector was receiving focused government attention, with policies in place to make Nigeria a regional hub for vehicle assembly and full-scale manufacturing, adding that the Nigeria First Policy has already begun to stimulate demand for domestically assembled vehicles, while boosting investor confidence in the sector.
“There is a strong commitment to the implementation of a structured national automotive policy, aiming to move from basic vehicle assembly to advanced manufacturing that integrates local supply chains and paves the way for electric and energy-efficient mobility,” he said.
Speaking on Nigeria’s comprehensive strategic partnership with China, Mr Tegbe shared updates on landmark agreements secured with major Chinese firms including Huawei, China Communications Construction Company (CCCC), Chilwee Group, and Choice International Group (CIG).
According to him, these companies are bringing advanced technologies, skilled manpower, and capital into Nigeria’s automotive, mining, manufacturing, communication and clean energy sectors—contributing directly to job creation, technology transfer, and industrial innovation.
“These partnerships are not only vital for job creation, but they will also strengthen our technical capabilities, expand industrial output, and accelerate localization of production,” said Mr Tegbe, adding that, “We are changing the narrative—Nigeria must no longer be seen as a mere consumer market; but an active industrial partner.”
In his remarks, Mr Enoh reaffirmed the federal government’s renewed commitment to three priority sectors—Sugar, Cotton-Textile-Garment (CTG), and Automobiles—each backed by active industry councils to drive localized production, stimulate domestic demand, and boost Nigeria’s global industrial competitiveness.
At the center of this shift is the Nigeria First Policy, a landmark presidential directive that mandates all Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs) to prioritize Nigerian-made goods and services in public procurement.
This policy is already restructuring supply chains, catalyzing job creation, and reducing overreliance on imports across key sectors.
Economy
NASD OTC Exchange Records 0.13% Appreciation

By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange closed in the green territory as it saw a 0.13 per cent rise on Tuesday, May 20.
The market capitalisation was higher during the session by N2.39 billion to N1.847 trillion from the N1.844 trillion recorded on Monday, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) went up by 4.09 points to 3,154.58 points from the 3,150.49 points quoted at the last trading day.
There was a decline in the volume of securities traded at the bourse yesterday by 98.6 per cent to 572,645 units from the 42.0 million units recorded a day earlier, the value of shares transacted during the session also went down by 97.1 per cent to N6.1 million from N210.6 million, and the number of deals increased by 122.2 per cent to 20 deals from the nine deals achieved in the previous session.
The NASD OTC exchange ended the trading day with four price gainers and one price loser led by Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc, which fell by N1.83 to settle at N23.87 per share, in contrast to Monday’s closing price of N25.70 per share.
However, Geo-Fluids Plc gained 22 Kobo to close at N2.53 per unit versus the previous day’s N2.31 per unit, Food Concepts Plc rose by 14 Kobo to N1.55 per share from N1.41 per share, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc added 10 Kobo to sell at N40.10 per unit compared with the previous day’s N40.00 per unit, and UBN Property Plc grew by 9 Kobo to N2.25 per share from N2.16 per share.
At the close of transactions, Impresit Bakolori Plc was the most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 536.9 million units worth N524.7 million, followed by Geo-Fluids Plc with 266.7 million units valued at N471.3 million, and Okitipupa Plc with 153.6 million units sold for N4.9 billion.
Okitipupa Plc was the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 153.6 million valued at N4.9 billion, trailed by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 21.9 million units sold for N843.0 million, and Impresit Bakolori Plc with 536.9 million units worth N524.7 million.
Economy
Naira Sells N1,591/$1 at NAFEM, N1,625/$1 at Black Market

By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira further appreciated against the US Dollar on Tuesday, May 20, 2025, by 0.48 per cent or N7.69 at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) as the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) retained the benchmark interest rate at 27.50 per cent.
During the trading session, the exchange rate closed at N1,591.25/$1, in contrast to the preceding day’s value of N1,598.94/$1.
In the same vein, the local currency gained N10.79 against the Pound Sterling yesterday in the official market to sell for N2,126.60/£1 versus Monday’s price of N2,137.29/£1 and chalked up N7.51 on the Euro to finish at N1,791.49/€1 compared with the previous day’s N1,799.00/€1.
In the black market, the Nigerian currency maintained stability against the Dollar during the session to quote at N1,625/$1.
At the end of the 300th Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting on Tuesday, the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) was left at 27.50 per cent, the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) remained at 50 per cent, and the Liquidity Ratio (LR) was kept at 30 per cent.
In addition, the Governor of the CBN, Mr Yemi Cardoso, said the Naira is stable and more competitive in the FX market, indicating stability for the Nigerian economy.
In the cryptocurrency market, Cardano (ADA) jumped by 2.5 per cent to trade at $0.7549, Dogecoin (DOGE) appreciated by 1.6 per cent to sell at $0.2278, Bitcoin (BTC) increased its value by 1.4 per cent to end at $107,038.79, Binance Coin (BNB) rose by 1.2 per cent to finish at $655.82, Ethereum (ETH) increased by 0.7 per cent to $2,557.02, and Solana (SOL) went up by 0.6 per cent to close at $169.02.
On the flip side, Litecoin (LTC) recorded a 0.8 per cent depreciation to settle at $95.07, and Ripple (XRP) slumped by 0.2 per cent to $2.35, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchange at $1.00 apiece.
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