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Economy

SEC Engages Other Agencies to Curb Ponzi Schemes

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Ponzi Schemes

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is working in collaboration with other agencies to clean up the Nigerian capital market of Ponzi schemes.

The Director-General of SEC, Mr Lamido Yugudu, expressed displeasure over the proliferation of illegal fund managers in Nigeria’s investment climate.

He lamented that promoters of these schemes continue to defraud millions of citizens by promising them mind-boggling returns on investments.

Speaking at a National Fact-Checking Course organised by the National Orientation Agency (NOA) in Abuja of Tuesday, Mr Yuguda said the agency will engage other organisations to curb the activities of illegal operators.

The SEC chief, who was represented by the Executive Commissioner Corporate Services of the SEC, Mr Ibrahim Boyi, stated that “Such Schemes with all the illegality and promises of unrealistic returns have burnt the fortunes of many ambitious investors, from Yuan Dong Ponzi to Galaxy Transport, Famzhi Interbiz Limited, Cowlane and Durell, and the infamous Mavrodi Mundial Movement (MMM).

“The upsurge of these Schemes has undermined the reputation of the capital market and dampened investors’ confidence, among other things. This has created a considerable challenge to the growth of our market, and the Commission is striving to change the narrative by instilling a fair, transparent, and orderly market,” he stated.

Mr Yuguda said while the SEC, in collaboration with other regulators in the financial sector, strives to clamp down on merchants of fake news and Ponzi Schemes, investors also have a huge role to play.

“Investors are advised to always confirm if the investment product, scheme, or company is registered with the SEC before investing. This could be done through our website: www.sec.gov.ng or via email to se*@*****ov.ng or from other regulatory authorities.

“Investments enable growth in wealth, thus while encouraging more retail investments, we urge you to invest in investment classes and products approved by the SEC, which can be confirmed through the channels provided above,” he stated.

The SEC DG described the course as a timely programme that would go a long way to check the scourge of fake news, misinformation, and disinformation.

He said disinformation, misinformation, and fake news are often intended to instigate hate, anger, and acrimony, consequently, causing disaffection, division, violence, and even war.

“Disinformation in the media has long existed in different forms. However, modern fake news has attracted significant attention due to its prevalence and impact in the social media era.

“The SEC, as the apex regulator of the Nigerian capital market recognizes the effect fake news can have on the market, as it can significantly impact prices in the capital market.

“NOA’s drive to build detectors is therefore commendable. The capital market requires such fact-checkers to mitigate measures from fraudsters in the field of information-based securities fraud,” he stated.

Mr Yuguda, therefore, assured of the commission’s continuous support, engagement, and collaboration towards bringing sustainable growth and development to our markets and the nation at large.

In his remarks, DG of NOA, Mr Garba Abari, expressed the need to expand the frontiers of the conversation around the issue of fake news which has become a matter of concern both in Nigeria and the world over.

He said it has become more imperative now especially with the elections approaching, which makes the training more compelling.

Mr Abari said the aim is to train 37,000 Nigerian fact-checkers cutting across different spheres of national life; the military and security agencies, organized private sector, the public service at large, newspapers and online media practitioners, bloggers, and private citizens, that whatever knowledge applied within here is a knowledge that can be replicated at home through our family members and in our respective places of work.

“The idea is first is to help the country before we enjoy all the freedom that we need. The social, conventional, and orthodox media have become an agent of propagating hate, mischief and creating an atmosphere that should not arise, thereby escalating our diversity, religious and different partisan preferences,” he stated.

Aduragbemi Omiyale is a journalist with Business Post Nigeria, who has passion for news writing. In her leisure time, she loves to read.

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Economy

FG Gives Committee Six Weeks to Draft New VAT Modification Order

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VAT Modification Order

By Adedapo Adesanya

The federal government has given a newly inaugurated Inter-Ministerial Committee six weeks to draft a new Value Added Tax (VAT) Modification Order 2026, as part of efforts to support the implementation of the Tax Reform Acts that took effect on January 1, 2026.

Speaking at the inauguration of the committee at the Federal Ministry of Finance headquarters in Abuja recently, the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, said the tight timeline was meant to ensure the country quickly gets a modern VAT framework aligned with the new tax regime and Nigeria’s broader economic transformation agenda.

Mr Oyedele said the assignment was aimed at providing a modern framework that aligns with Nigeria’s new tax regime and supports the country’s economic transformation.

Describing the Tax Reform Acts as the most comprehensive overhaul of Nigeria’s tax system in decades, the minister said the reforms were designed to simplify tax laws, improve certainty, enhance competitiveness, protect vulnerable Nigerians and drive sustainable economic growth.

“The Tax Reform Acts represent the most comprehensive reform of Nigeria’s tax system in decades. They simplify our tax laws, improve certainty, enhance competitiveness, protect vulnerable Nigerians, and position our economy for sustainable growth,” the minister said.

He explained that although the previous VAT Modification Order had been superseded by the new legislation, the committee was not expected to reproduce the old framework but to develop “a modern, coherent, and forward-looking VAT Modification Order that complements the new law and supports Nigeria’s economic transformation.”

According to the minister, the committee will review Nigeria’s existing VAT administration framework to identify areas requiring clarification, engage public and private sector stakeholders to validate classifications and ensure alignment with economic and social objectives, develop comprehensive lists of VAT-exempt and zero-rated supplies while considering revenue implications and international obligations, draft a clear and implementable VAT Modification Order, and recommend legislative amendments where necessary.

He further outlined five guiding principles for the committee’s work, including fidelity to the law, growth-oriented design, clarity and certainty, broad stakeholder engagement and international benchmarking.

“This Order should promote industrialisation, investment, exports, innovation, food security, and energy transition, without undermining the integrity of the VAT system,” the minister stated.

The committee has been given a maximum of six weeks to complete its assignment and submit a Draft VAT Modification Order 2026 alongside schedules of VAT-exempt and zero-rated supplies with corresponding Harmonised System (HS) Codes, implementation notes and a stakeholder consultation report.

Its membership comprises representatives of the Federal Ministry of Finance, Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS), Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment, Joint Revenue Board (JRB), Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), Tax Advisory Committee and the Tax Justice and Governance Platform.

“The membership of this Committee brings together deep knowledge, expertise, and experience from across government and the private sector,” the minister added.

The Tax Reform Acts, which took effect on January 1, 2026, are expected to improve the ease of doing business, strengthen investor confidence and provide a more efficient tax framework to support Nigeria’s long-term economic growth.

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Economy

Heavy Sell-Offs Weaken NASD Index by 0.64%, Erase N16.5bn from Market

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NASD Unlisted Securities Index

By Adedapo Adesanya

NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange remained in the negative territory after it further depreciated by 0.64 per cent on Friday, July 24, despite recording four price gainers.

The NASD Security Index (NSI) dropped 27.4 points at the close of business to settle at 4,294.75 points versus the previous day’s 4,383.48 points, while the market capitalisation gave up N16.49 billion to end at N2.577 trillion, in contrast to the N2.594 trillion it ended a day earlier.

The bourse was down during the session amid heavy sell-offs, with the volume of transactions skyrocketing by 693.9 per cent to 2.99 million units from Thursday’s 377,635 units.

Equally, the value of trades went up by 71.6 per cent to N69.4 million from N40.4 million, and the number of deals increased by 41.0 per cent to 55 deals from the preceding day’s 39 deals.

Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, trailed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units sold for N6.5 billion, and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc with 75.6 million units traded for N5.4 billion.

GNI Plc was also the most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units exchanged for N8.4 billion, trailed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units transacted for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units valued at N415.7 million.

The market ended the session with four price gainers and two price losers, led by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc, which lost N7.44 to trade at N136.19 per share compared with the previous day’s N143.63 per share, and CSCS Plc, which declined by N1.64 to N93.63 per unit from N95.27 per unit.

But MRS Oil gained N13.50 to sell at N148.50 per share versus N135.00 per share, Afriland Properties Plc advanced by 56 Kobo to N17.41 per unit from N16.85 per unit, UBN Property Plc surged by 18 Kobo to N1.93 per share from N1.75 per share, and Food Concepts Plc climbed by 1 Kobo to N2.50 per unit from N2.49 per unit.

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Economy

Profit-taking Crashes Nigeria’s Stock Exchange by 0.19%

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Nigeria's stock exchange

By Dipo Olowookere

Nigeria’s stock exchange succumbed to profit-taking on Friday, losing 0.19 per cent when the closing gong was hit at 4 pm.

Shares in the banking and energy sectors influenced the decline suffered by the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited during the session, as they respectively closed lower by 0.40 per cent and 0.04 per cent.

The industrial goods index was flat yesterday, while the insurance counter gained 0.68 per cent and the consumer goods space chalked up 0.25 per cent. The gains by these two segments could not keep Customs Street in the green territory at the close of business.

As a result, the All-Share Index (ASI) retreated by 474.00 points to 247,357.40 points from 247,831.40 points, and the market capitalisation decreased by N306 billion to N159.588 trillion from N159.894 trillion.

Presco dropped 10.00 per cent during the trading day to close at N2,070.00, Thomas Wyatt crumbled by 9.93 per cent to N3.63, Trans-Nationwide Express plunged by 8.44 per cent to N2.82, Royal Exchange slipped by 7.86 per cent to N1.29, and LivingTrust Mortgage Bank shrank by 7.32 per cent to N3.80.

On the flip side, C&I Leasing improved by 9.48 per cent to N6.35, Cornerstone Insurance rose by 9.09 per cent to N6.00, RT Briscoe jumped by 8.61 per cent to N13.25, Honeywell Flour expanded by 7.38 per cent to N17.45, and Africa Prudential increased by 6.98 per cent to N13.80.

Despite the poor performance, the local bourse recorded a positive market breadth index after finishing with 35 price gainers and 25 price losers, representing strong investor sentiment.

It was a relatively quiet market on Friday, as the activity level dropped, with the trading volume down by 27.72 per cent to 565.5 million units from 782.4 million units, and the trading value contracted by 46.89 per cent to N29.9 billion from N56.3 billion, while the number of deals executed by investors soared by 16.03 per cent to 53,688 deals from 46,273 deals.

Access Holdings was the busiest stock for the session, with a turnover of 128.0 million units sold for N3.8 billion, First Holdco transacted 35.4 million units worth N4.3 billion, Chams exchanged 34.8 million units valued at N154.3 million, Zenith Bank traded 30.4 million units for N3.9 billion, and UBA sold 30.4 million units worth N1.5 billion.

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