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South Korea Pledges Mpox Vaccine Supplies

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Monkeypox mpox

By Kestér Kenn Klomegâh

Sadly, African health authorities for several months have pursued vaccines for curing mpox and its further spread mostly in vain as worldwide outbreaks were reported during this year. But there is some light at the end of the tunnel as some considerable assistance might come from the Republic of South Korea.

The Africa Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said some few thousand doses being the first consignment of mpox vaccines as a donation, would arrive shortly and be used for health workers and people living with the disease in the hardest-hit areas in Africa.

The continent this year has recorded 202 deaths from mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, with a fatality rate of 19.3% across 13 countries. African health authorities for months have made feverish efforts in search for curbing the disease’s spread.

According to the Acting CDC director, Ahmed Ogwell, more than 50 new mpox cases in Congo were recorded this month and said Ghana and Nigeria are the other most affected countries. A surge in mpox infections was particularly reported last May outside West and Central Africa.

“Let us get vaccines onto the continent,” CDC Acting Head, Ahmed Ogwell, said in a weekly media briefing pointing to another instance of 1.3 billion people on the continent without access to a vaccine, as in the Covid-19 pandemic.

“The solutions need to be global in nature. If we’re not safe, the rest of the world is not safe,” he warned.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) has, however, warned against discrimination. “A failure to act will have grave consequences for global health,” Lawrence Gostin, Director of the WHO Collaborating Center on National and Global Health Law, said on Twitter.

Health officials have emphasized that mpox can infect anyone in close contact with a patient or their contaminated clothing or bedsheets. Researchers are still exploring to establish how it spreads but believe it’s mainly through close, skin-to-skin contact and through contact with bedding and clothing that touched an infected person’s rash or body fluids.

It generally causes mild to moderate symptoms, including fever, fatigue and painful skin lesions that resolve within a few weeks.

Reports, however, said that the mpox had been established in parts of Central and West Africa for decades; it was not known to spark large outbreaks beyond the continent or to spread widely among people until May when authorities detected dozens of epidemics in Europe, North America and elsewhere.

In Africa, mpox mainly spreads to people by infected wild animals like rodents in limited outbreaks that typically have not crossed borders. In Europe, North America and elsewhere, the mpox is spreading among people with no links to animals or recent travel to Africa. In the U.S. and Europe, the vast majority of infections occur among men who have sex with men, though health officials have stressed that anyone can contract the virus.

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Economy

FG Enlists DSS, EFCC, Police to Tackle Cooking Gas Hoarding, Smuggling

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cooking gas outlet

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Federal Ministry of Petroleum Resources has conscripted the Department of State Services (DSS), the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), and the Nigeria Police Force to address the hoarding and diversion of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), also known as cooking gas, to neighbouring countries.

A statement by the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) on Monday stated that the move followed the recent increase in LPG (cooking gas) prices and developed coordinated measures to improve supply, affordability, and market stability across the country.

Business Post reports that in recent weeks, prices of the fuel have gone as high as N2,400 per kg in some areas in Lagos and Ogun State, but have since dropped to around N1,900 and N2,000 in the last few days.

In a statement by the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) on Monday, the meeting also brought together other key government officials, regulators, producers, marketers, terminal operators, and industry associations to examine factors contributing to rising LPG prices and agree on practical interventions to strengthen the value chain.

Speaking at the engagement, the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Petroleum Resources, Mrs Patience Oyekunle, described LPG as a critical energy source for households and an important component of Nigeria’s energy transition agenda.

She noted that rising LPG prices are putting additional pressure on household budgets and increasing the cost of essential goods, stressing the need for collective action to improve access to affordable cooking gas.

While speaking at the meeting, the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), Ekperikpe Ekpo, stated that President Bola Tinubu is concerned about the impact of rising LPG prices on Nigerians and has directed relevant agencies to take proactive steps to address the situation.

He emphasised that increased supply must be supported by efficient logistics, improved infrastructure, and transparent pricing mechanisms to ensure consumers benefit from interventions across the sector.

The chief executive of the NMDPRA, Mr Rabiu Umar, noted that high landing costs continue to influence cooking gas prices but expressed optimism that ongoing measures across the value chain would begin to ease market pressures in the coming weeks.

He added that the authority is working with producers and other stakeholders to increase domestic supply, strengthen market oversight, and support interventions that will improve availability.

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Economy

NNPC, Dangote Import 38,000 Barrels Daily in May as Petrol Imports Rebound

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Imported Petrol

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited and Dangote Refinery imported a total of 38,000 barrels per day of petrol in May 2026 as the country returned actively to the importation of the fuel.

According to a report by Argus, gasoline (petrol) deliveries to Nigeria were a four-month high of 57,000 barrels a day in the review month.

This came after import permits were issued for the second quarter and market participants flagged maintenance works at independently-owned Dangote’s 700,000 barrels per day Lekki refinery.

The platform reported that petrol exports from Nigeria were 23,000 barrels per day, of which Dangote carried out 65 per cent of the product at 15,000 barrels per day.

This meant Nigeria returned to net gasoline importer status in the month, after net exporting 49,000 barrels per day in April and 6,000 barrels per day in March, citing Kpler data.

The sole destination of all Nigeria’s petrol imports in May came from Europe. A breakdown showed that Nigeria got 37 per cent (21,000 barrels per day) from Norway, Italy provided 16 per cent (9,000 barrels per day), and France covered 14 per cent (8,000 barrels per day).

Out of the 57,000 barrels per day of product brought into the country, Dangote Refinery bought 27,000 barrels per day while the state-owned NNPC brought in 11,000 per day.

Argus, citing Kpler, said the buyer or buyers of the remaining 19,000 barrels per day. These were likely independent marketers who were issued import licenses during the month.

This means Dangote remains the top petrol producer and importer in the country. The refinery owner brought in 29,000 barrels per day of the 67,000 barrels per day total petrol imports in January-May.

According to the Argus report, Nigerian petrol imports have been elevated so far in June, with license holders likely to exercise their allocations before expiry at month-end. AA Rano has landed 56,000 barrels per day, and NNPC has imported 121,000 barrels per day. The 177,000 barrels per day of petrol cargo arrivals in June to date are three times higher than in May and up from 140,000 barrels per day in June 2025.

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Agama Calls for Greater Collaboration Among African Capital Markets

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African Capital Markets

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Director-General of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Mr Emomotimi Agama, has called for stronger collaboration among African capital markets to enhance regional integration, promote cross-border investments, and drive economic growth across the continent.

Mr Agama made the call in Abuja on Monday during the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between Nigeria’s Securities and Exchange Commission and the Capital Markets Authority (CMA) of Rwanda.

The agreement is aimed at strengthening cooperation between the two regulatory bodies in areas including investor education, capital market development, information exchange on regulatory and market developments, capacity building, technical assistance, and cooperation on enforcement and supervisory matters.

According to the MoU, both parties recognise the importance of collaboration in fostering confidence, innovation, market development, and sound practices within their respective capital markets, while also supporting regional and international engagement.

Speaking at the signing ceremony, Mr Agama emphasised the need for African countries to deepen cooperation and invest in one another’s markets to build a more interconnected and prosperous continent.

“We are excited about this opportunity to help develop your capital market. We need to cooperate in Africa, invest in each other’s markets and grow our continent. In so doing, we will build collaboration so that, as Africans, we can have a common focus and create a strong interconnection. The time is now for us to look inwards,” he said.

The SEC Director-General commended Rwanda’s economic progress and acknowledged the country’s achievements in attracting investment and promoting commerce.

“We appreciate the strength of the Rwandan economy and the efforts made to rekindle the real value of the African race. On our part, we have a very strong capital market structure, and we want to see what role the capital market can play in advancing Africa’s development agenda,” Agama stated.

He described the capital market as the nerve centre of the economy, stressing the need for citizens to understand and utilise it as a tool for wealth creation and improved living standards.

“The capital market is an enabler of economic development, and we believe there is much Rwanda can learn from Nigeria’s experience to strengthen its market. We are willing to contribute to the success of other nations because our relationship and integration will help build both markets and improve the lives of our citizens,” he said.

Mr Agama further urged African governments to leverage long-term capital from the market to finance infrastructure projects, describing the capital market as a critical solution for mobilising sustainable development financing.

“We see the capital market as a solution provider for moving economies forward. We want to make Africa better and a destination of choice for investors. We are committed to working jointly with other regulators to achieve this objective,” he added.

In his remarks, Chief Executive Officer of the Capital Markets Authority of Rwanda, Mr Romeo Ngarambe, welcomed the partnership and expressed confidence that the collaboration would support the growth of Rwanda’s capital market.

“We are here to learn from Nigeria, which has a more advanced capital market. We are confident that the lessons and experiences shared will contribute significantly to the development of our market. Whatever knowledge you provide, we will make good use of it, and we look forward to a fruitful partnership,” Mr Ngarambe said.

The MoU is expected to strengthen regulatory cooperation between both countries and support broader efforts toward the integration and development of African capital markets.

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