Economy
Stock Market Crashes After Supreme Court Affirms Tinubu as President
By Dipo Olowookere
The stock market depleted by 0.18 per cent on Thursday after the Supreme Court delivered a landmark judgment, affirming Mr Bola Tinubu as the validly elected President in the February 25, 2023, presidential election.
After the presidential poll, Mr Atiku Abubakar of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and Mr Peter Obi of the Labour Party went to the tribunal to upturn the victory of Mr Tinubu of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC).
However, they failed as the Appeal Court last month said there was nothing wrong with the March 1, 2023, declaration of Mr Tinubu as President by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).
Dissatisfied, they went to the apex court to get their request granted but yesterday, the final court said nothing has changed, leaving them with no other option than to wait till 2027 to achieve their goals.
But the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited reacted negatively to the judgment, closing in the green territory as a result of mild selling pressure, particularly in the financial sector.
The insurance sector was the worst hit as it dropped 1.82 per cent, and banking space shed 0.33 per cent, while the consumer goods index gained 0.12 per cent, with the energy and industrial goods counters closing flat.
At the close of trading activities, the All-Share Index (ASI) decreased by 121.21 points to 67,084.95 points from 67,206.16 points and the market capitalisation fell by N66 billion to N36.857 trillion from 36.923 trillion.
Secure Electonic Technology was the heaviest price loser on Thursday, going down by 10.00 per cent to 27 Kobo and was trailed by CWG, which declined by 9.94 per cent to N7.70. Thomas Wyatt lost 9.84 per cent to close at N4.03, International Breweries slumped by 9.78 per cent to N4.15, and Universal Insurance depreciated by 8.33 per cent to 22 Kobo.
Conversely, McNichols finished as the biggest price gainer after it chalked up 8.93 per cent to sell for 61 Kobo, UAC Nigeria rose by 6.09 per cent to N12.20, Oando appreciated by 4.07 per cent to N8.95, Chams expanded by 3.65 per cent to N1.99, and Nestle Nigeria grew by 2.94 per cent to N1,050.00.
Business Post reports that when the closing bell was beaten by 2:30 pm to signal the end of the trading day, the bourse was with 12 appreciating stocks and 29 depreciating equities, indicating a negative market breadth and very weak investor sentiment.
As for the activity chart, it was weak as the trading value increased by 15.91 per cent, while the trading volume went down by 18.81 per cent, and the number of deals shrank by 13.22 per cent.
A total of 267.7 million shares valued at N5.1 billion were traded in 5,205 deals yesterday versus the 329.6 million shares worth N4.4 billion transacted in 5,998 deals on Wednesday.
Fidelity Bank closed as the busiest equity during the session as it traded 39.8 million units valued at N326.9 million, Chams sold 23.5 million units for N46.4 million, Access Holdings exchanged 20.6 million units worth N347.8 million, UBA traded 19.0 million units valued at N357.3 million, and Japaul transacted 18.3 million units for N16.3 million.
Economy
Afriland Properties Lifts NASD OTC Securities Exchange by 0.04%
By Adedapo Adesanya
Afriland Properties Plc helped the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange record a 0.04 per cent gain on Tuesday, December 10 as the share price of the property investment rose by 34 Kobo to N16.94 per unit from the preceding day’s N16.60 per unit.
As a result of this, the market capitalisation of the bourse went up by N380 million to remain relatively unchanged at N1.056 trillion like the previous trading day.
But the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) closed higher at 3,014.36 points after it recorded an addition of 1.09 points to Monday’s closing value of 3,013.27 points.
The NASD OTC securities exchange recorded a price loser and it was Geo-Fluids Plc, which went down by 2 Kobo to close at N3.93 per share, in contrast to the preceding day’s N3.95 per share.
During the trading session, the volume of securities bought and sold by investors increased by 95.8 per cent to 2.4 million units from the 1.2 million securities traded in the preceding session.
However, the value of shares traded yesterday slumped by 3.7 per cent to N4.9 million from the N5.07 million recorded a day earlier, as the number of deals surged by 27.3 per cent to 14 deals from 11 deals.
Geo-Fluids Plc remained the most active stock by volume (year-to-date) with 1.7 billion units sold for N3.9 billion, trailed by Okitipupa Plc with 752.2 million units valued at N7.8 billion, and Afriland Properties Plc with 297.5 million units worth N5.3 million.
Also, Aradel Holdings Plc remained the most active stock by value (year-to-date) with 108.7 million units worth N89.2 billion, followed by Okitipupa Plc with 752.2 million units valued at N7.8 billion, and Afriland Properties Plc with 297.5 million units sold for N5.3 billion.
Economy
Naira Trades N1,542/$1 as FX Speculators Dump Dollars in Panic
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira continued to appreciate on the US Dollar at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM), gaining 0.7 per cent or N10.23 on Tuesday, December 10 to trade at N1,542.27/$1 compared with the preceding day’s N1,552.50/$1.
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)-backed Electronic Foreign Exchange Matching System (EFEMS) platform introduced to tackle speculation and improve transparency in Nigeria’s FX market has been attributed as the source of the Naira’s appreciation.
Speculators holding foreign currencies, particularly the US Dollar, have seen the value of their money drastically drop due to the appreciation of the local currency. This is forcing them to dump greenback into the system and take the domestic currency alternative- a move that has seen available FX increase.
Equally, the domestic currency improved its value against the Pound Sterling in the official market during the trading day by N6.81 to sell for N1,955.12/£1 compared with Monday’s closing price of N1,961.93/£1 and against the Euro, it gained N10.84 to close at N1,613.00/€1, in contrast to the previous day’s rate of N1,623.84/€1.
Data from the FMDQ Securities Exchange showed that the value of forex transactions significantly increased yesterday by $228.85 million or 257.2 per cent to $401.17 million from the preceding session’s $112.32 million.
However, in the parallel market, the Nigerian currency weakened against the US Dollar on Tuesday by N5 to settle at N1,625/$1 compared with the previous day’s value of N1,620/$1.
In the cryptocurrency market, Dogecoin (DOGE) lost 4.8 per cent to sell at $0.39116, Litecoin (LTC) depreciated by 3.3 per cent to trade at $110.25, Binance Coin (BNB) went south by 2.3 per cent to $681.44, Ethereum (ETH) dropped 1.6 per cent to finish at $3,671.08, and Cardano (ADA) slid by 0.5 per cent to $0.8837
Conversely, Ripple (XRP) jumped by 5.4 per cent to $2.23 amid a continued shift for the coin with its parent company seeing the benefits of a crypto-friendly regulatory environment for US-based companies.
XRP is closely related to Ripple Labs, a high-profile payments company targeted by the SEC in 2020 on allegations of selling the token as a security to U.S. investors. Ripple fully cleared a long-drawn court case in 2024.
Further, Solana (SOL) expanded by 0.8 per cent to $219.75, Bitcoin (BTC) grew by 0.4 per cent to $97,446.95, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 each.
Economy
Chinese Demand, Europe, Syria Development Buoy Oil Prices
By Adedapo Adesanya
Oil prices rose on Tuesday, influenced by increasing demand in China, the world’s largest buyer, as well as developments in Europe and Syria, with Brent crude futures closing at $72.19 per barrel after chalking up 5 cents or 0.07 per cent while the US West Texas Intermediate finished at $68.59 a barrel after it gained 22 cents or 0.32 per cent.
China will adopt an “appropriately loose” monetary policy in 2025 as the world’s largest oil importer tries to spur economic growth. This would be the first easing of its stance in 14 years.
Chinese crude imports also grew annually for the first time in seven months, jumping in November on a year-on-year basis.
Speculation about winter demand in Europe also contributed to the rise in prices as the period has been known for high demand.
In Syria, rebels were working to form a government and restore order after the ousting of President Bashar al-Assad, with the country’s banks and oil sector set to resume work on Tuesday.
Although Syria itself is not a major oil producer, it is strategically located and has strong ties with Russia and Iran – two of the world’s largest oil producers.
Market analysts noted that the tensions in the Middle East seem contained, which led market participants to price for potentially low risks of a wider regional spillover leading to significant oil supply disruption.
The market is also looking forward to the US Federal Reserve, which is expected to make a 25 basis point cut to interest rates at the end of its December 17-18 meeting.
This move could improve oil demand in the world’s biggest economy, though traders are waiting to see if this week’s inflation data derails the cut.
Crude oil inventories in the US rose by 499,000 barrels for the week ending November 29, according to The American Petroleum Institute (API). Analysts had expected a draw of 1.30 million barrels.
For the week prior, the API reported a 1.232-million barrel build in crude inventories.
So far this year, crude oil inventories have fallen by roughly 3.4 million barrels since the beginning of the year, according to API data.
Official data from the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) will be released later on Wednesday.
Also, the market is getting relief from the recent decision of selected members of the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, OPEC+ to delay the rollback of 2.2 million barrels per day of oil production cuts to April from January. Another 3.6 million barrels per day in output reductions across the OPEC+ group has been extended to the end of 2026 from the end of 2025.
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