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Economy

Value of Naira Against Dollar Worsens at I&E

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i&e window

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira extended its depreciation against the US Dollar at the Investors and Exporters (I&E) window of the foreign exchange (FX) market on Wednesday.

Business Post reports that the Naira recorded a new low yesterday after it depreciated by 50 kobo or 0.12 per cent to sell for N411/$1 in contrast to the preceding session’s N410.50/$1.

Data from the FMDQ Securities Exchange showed that the decline in the value of the Nigerian currency against its American counterpart occurred despite a drop in the turnover for the day.

Transactions worth $11.85 million were recorded at the midweek session as against the $40.80 million achieved at the preceding session, indicating a $28.95 million or 70.9 per cent decrease in the market turnover.

The major reason for the decline could be that FX traders did not have enough supply to meet the demand of their customers as the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has refused to intervene in the segment like it used to.

But at the unregulated window of the forex market yesterday, the local currency continued to maintain its stability against the United States Dollar as it closed flat at N485/$1.

It also remained unchanged against the Euro at the same parallel market, closing at N573/€1, but gained N4 on the Pound Sterling to close at N670/£1 versus N674/£1 it was sold on Tuesday.

At the interbank window of the forex market on Wednesday, the value of the Naira to the greenback remained flat at N379/$1.

Coins Bleed at Cryptocurrency Market

The cryptocurrency market was bearish yesterday as the major digital tokens plunged in value, according to information gathered from Quidax, a platform for trading and tracking real-time crypto transactions.

The most popular of the digital currencies, Bitcoin (BTC), recorded a 2.9 per cent depreciation to sell at N27,769,990; Ethereum (ETH) lost 2.5 per cent to trade at N1,005,430.37; while Ripple (XRP) slid by 13.2 per cent to N450.

In addition, the Litecoin (LTC) declined by 3.4 per cent to sell at 111,516; Dash (DASH) fell by 9.1 per cent to sell for N123,313.06; Tron (TRX) plunged by 14.9 per cent to trade at N53.62; while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) lost 0.5 per cent to sell for N495.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

Economy

SEC Suspends Centurion Registrars for Capital Market Infractions

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Centurion Registrars Limited

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has announced the suspension of Centurion Registrars Limited, including its directors and sponsored individuals from the capital market.

The suspension was announced by the commission in a statement titled Additional Enforcement Measures on Erring Capital Market Operators.

The SEC stated, “All clients of Centurion Registrars are advised to contact Africa Prudential Plc for guidance.”

This is not the first time Centurion Registrars has had issues with the Nigerian government as it was convicted in 2022 by a Special Offences Court in Lagos over fraud involving N206.5 million stocks after it was arraigned by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).

The latest action of the SEC on the company is part of the agency’s broader efforts in 2025 to crack down on capital market operators it deems illegal to sanitise the investment environment in Nigeria.

Recall that the regulator revoked the registration of Mainland Trust Limited as a capital market operator, citing regulatory non-compliance and outstanding complaints against the company.

In a related development, the commission also said it would publish the names of Capital Market Operators who violate market regulations in its Name and Shame journal.

The SEC said the decision reflects a zero-tolerance policy for infractions in the capital market and aligns with newly revised enforcement strategies.

According to the notice, “The publication will be in addition to the sanctions and penalties for the respective infractions prescribed in the ISA 2007 and the SEC rules and regulations.”

Business Post had reported that the SEC listed mainstreaming the Nigerian capital market into the economy as its top priority in 2025.

Mr Emomotimi Agama, the Director General of SEC, said this in his New Year 2025 message to the capital market community on Monday.

He also said the commission would intensify efforts to eliminate Ponzi and pyramid schemes, thereby fostering an environment for genuine investment opportunities to thrive in 2025.

He said that protecting investors remained a cornerstone of the commission’s mission.

Mr Agama also said that the commission would prioritise key initiatives aimed at deepening market integrity, enhancing investor confidence and driving economic growth.

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Economy

MTN Anticipates Higher Earnings from Nigerian Operations After Tariff Hike

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The MTN Group expects its Nigerian subsidiary, MTN Nigeria Plc, to witness a significant increase in revenue after the federal government, through the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), approved a 50 per cent hike in tariffs for data, voice, and SMS.

In a statement on Monday, the telecommunications group said it experienced increases across its service revenue, earnings, cash flow and leverage all improved in the second half of last year.

However, across the entire Africa spread, it reported a loss after tax of 11.2 billion Rand for its 2024 financial year, a significant decline from the 4 billion Rand profit in 2023, attributing this to the devaluation of the Naira and impairments relating to the conflict in Sudan.

Meanwhile, service revenue rose by 14 per cent in constant-currency terms but was down 15 per cent in reported Rand terms.

According to the numbers, MTN Nigeria’s service revenue was up by 35.6 per cent and is expected to increase in 2025 after tariff adjustments were implemented in February 2025.

Recall that following the approval granted by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) in January, MTN revised prices last month, even going beyond the approved 50 per cent in some of its increments.

For internet data, MTN’s 1.8GB monthly plan is now 50 per cent higher than the previous rate at N1,500. Before now, the package was 1.5GB priced at N1,000.

In addition, the company has raised its 15GB plan to N6,500 from N4,500, while its 20GB plan has been adjusted to N7,500, up from N5,500.

Customers who use larger bundles will pay more comparatively as the 365-day 1.5TB plan jumped by 60 per cent from N150,000 to N240,000, and the 600GB 90-day plan also increased by 60 per cent from N75,000 to N120,000.

In Nigeria, the group said it renegotiated tower lease contracts, which allowed MTN Nigeria to better manage adverse macroeconomic impacts on the business.

“This underscores our dedication to transformation and creating shared value and remains integral to our future success,” the MTN Group President and CEO, Mr Ralph Mupita said.

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NECA Kicks Against Hike in Private Firms Levies

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) has condemned the Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria over the imposition of high annual dues on private and non-quoted companies.

According to a statement, NECA warned that the move could cripple businesses and stifle economic growth, noting that the new policy significantly increased the annual dues of private firms from N1 million to as high as N100 million, depending on their turnover.

“This outcry follows the implementation of the Financial Reporting Council Amendment Act 2023 (FRC Act), which expanded the scope of companies under the FRC’s regulatory oversight,” the statement said.

Business Post reports that publicly listed companies’ dues remain capped at N25 million.

In a statement, NECA’s Director-General, Mr Adewale-Smatt Oyerinde, denounced the move as unjust and contradictory to the federal government’s efforts to enhance Nigeria’s business environment, attract investment, and create jobs.

He warned that the increased financial burden on private firms, already struggling with multiple taxation, regulatory bottlenecks, and rising operational costs, could force many to shut down or downsize.

“This policy is a direct contradiction to the Ease of Doing Business agenda and sends a negative signal to investors,” Mr Oyerinde stated.

“Many companies, especially in manufacturing, trading, and essential services, operate on thin margins. Adding such arbitrary financial demands increases the risk of layoffs, business closures, and an economic downturn,” he added.

Mr Oyerinde further noted that regulatory unpredictability discourages both local and foreign investments, weakening Nigeria’s global competitiveness.

“If regulatory agencies can impose arbitrary levies without due consultation, it erodes investor confidence and pushes businesses to the brink,” he added.

NECA urged the federal government and the National Assembly to immediately suspend the enforcement of the new levies and revert to the previous N1 million fee structure pending a comprehensive review.

Mr Oyerinde also called for an urgent legislative amendment to the FRC Act to eliminate ambiguities and ensure fair and transparent oversight.

He called for dialogue between the federal government, the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment, and key stakeholders, including NECA, the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), and the Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines, and Agriculture (NACCIMA), to establish a more sustainable and justifiable compliance framework.

“The private sector is the backbone of our economy, and policies that hinder its growth will ultimately harm national development. The government must prioritize economic sustainability over excessive regulation.

“With growing discontent from businesses over multiple taxation and excessive levies, pressure is mounting on the federal government to reconsider the FRC’s new financial demands to avoid worsening Nigeria’s already fragile economic climate,” Mr Oyerinde warned.

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