Economy
We Won’t Float Naira Except FX Supply Exceeds Demand—CBN
By Dipo Olowookere
The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) should bury the thought that Nigeria will float the Naira when the country is still battling with the foreign exchange (FX) supply shortage, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has submitted.
Despite the rising price of crude oil, Nigeria, which relies heavily on the commodity to earn forex, is still unable to shore up its external reserves as a result of the shortage in production.
The Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, slashed the production quota of members by 10 per cent to help raise the prices at the market after slumping to $20 per barrel and even -$0 at a point.
But after prices stabilised, it gradually increased the oil output of member countries, including Nigeria. However, due to some issues back home, the nation has not been able to meet its threshold, making it very difficult to take advantage of prices hitting above $100 per barrel.
The shortage in FX in Nigeria has put the local currency under pressure, making it trade at about N419/$ at the official exchange rate window and over N585/$1 at the black market.
For IMF and World Bank, the idea of operating more than one exchange rate regime is killing the Naira but the CBN said it will continue with the managed float FX system until the issues with the supply end of the curve are resolved.
At the moment, the apex bank intervenes in the market by supplying forex to traders, who must not sell to certain users because they are not qualified for FX. These are importers of items that have local substitutes like milk, sugar, toothpick, rice and others.
The CBN Governor, Mr Godwin Emefiele, while speaking on Thursday on the sidelines of the 2022 Spring Meetings of the IMF and World Bank in the United States, said Nigeria really wants to operate a single forex regime, but doing that at the moment would hurt the economy because of the FX supply issues.
“They want us to free the exchange rate and you do know that this has some impacts on the exchange rate itself.
“When you allow that to happen, it will have an uncontrollable spiral on the Naira but with the managed float system, we have some measures in place to help control the spiral,” he said.
However, he assured the global financial institutions that Nigeria will look inwards to solve the FX issue, noting that the country’s “situation is very peculiar and that is the reason we have always called on the IMF to show understanding and it has, indeed, shown understanding.”
“Our resolutions at the IMF have always suggested that governors should go back to their countries and think of homegrown solutions,” he said, noting that “the IMF and World Bank provide advice that we work with.”
“Even at some of our private meetings, we realise that there are challenges, leading us to adopt homegrown solutions to address them. We cannot adopt what is being proposed; we cannot adopt a free float of our currency. With the reduction of forex for rice or maize, demand will drop. As it drops, we can adjust the exchange rate. We will continue to engage the IMF and World Bank,” he declared.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Terrahaptix, a Nigerian autonomous systems startup, has raised $11.75 million in a round that will see it boost drone manufacturing to tackle violent extremism spreading across Africa.
The funding round was led by 8VC founded by the co-founder of Palantir Technologies Inc., Mr Joe Lonsdale. Other investors include Valor Equity Partners, Lux Capital, SV Angel, Leblon Capital GmbH, Silent Ventures LLC, Nova Global and angel investors including Mr Meyer Malka — the managing partner of Ribbit Capital.
Terrahaptix, founded by Mr Nathan Nwachukwu and Mr Maxwell Maduka, will use the new funding to expand Terra’s manufacturing capacity as it expands into cross-border security and counter-terrorism.
The company based in Abuja produces long- and mid-range drones, autonomous sentry towers and unmanned ground vehicles to help secure infrastructure assets valued at about $11 billion across Africa, including hydropower plants in Nigeria, as well as gold- and lithium-mining operations in Ghana.
In June last year, the firm beat an Israeli company to secure a $1.2 million security contract to deploy AI-powered drones and sentry towers at two hydroelectric power plants in Nigeria, awarded by a private security firm, Nethawk Solutions.
According to Mr Nwachukwu, the CEO of Terrahaptix, the rising spate of insecurity must be tackle as the continent continues to industrialize its economy.
“Africa is industrializing faster than any other region, with new mines, refineries and power plants emerging every month,” he said, “But none of that progress will matter if we don’t solve the continent’s greatest Achilles’ heel, which is insecurity and terrorism.”
“Our mission is to give Africa the technological edge to protect its industrial future and defeat terrorism.” Mr Nwanchuku added.
On his part, Mr Maduka, the company’s co-founder and CTO, also reinforced the company’s commitment to the continent by saying, “This is African technology, built by African engineers, for African infrastructure. We are creating skilled jobs, building advanced manufacturing capacity, and ensuring the intellectual property behind Africa’s security stays on the continent.”
The need for security has risen in recent years as groups such as Islamic State and al-Qaeda are gaining ground in Africa, converging along a swathe of territory that stretches from Mali to Nigeria.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The credit ratings of Stanbic IBTC Insurance, a subsidiary of Stanbic IBTC Holdings Plc, have been upgraded by Agusto & Co.
The improved ratings underscore the company’s commitment to robust risk management, operational discipline, and its strong capacity to meet obligations to policyholders.
In a statement, Stanbic IBTC Insurance said its long-term and short-term ratings of A and A1 were raised by the rating agency. It was added that the two ratings were given a stable outlook, reflecting stronger confidence in the company’s financial resilience, governance standards, and long-term sustainability.
Agusto also cited Stanbic IBTC Insurance’s sound liquidity position, prudent business strategy, and the strategic backing it receives as part of Stanbic IBTC Holdings.
As part of its growth strategy, Stanbic IBTC Insurance continues to expand its retail footprint across Nigeria, enhancing access to life insurance solutions and deepening its presence in key markets. This expansion supports its mission to serve individuals, families, and businesses with reliable and accessible insurance offerings.
In terms of claims settlement, Stanbic IBTC has consistently demonstrated its commitment to prompt and efficient payout to policyholders and annuitants.
Since its establishment in 2021, the company has settled over 2,000 claims, amounting to more than N1.8 billion in cash.
Additionally, it has paid over 16 billion in annuities to more than 4,900 retirees, reaffirming its dedication to delivering reliable and timely benefits.
“We are delighted with this upgrade as a reflection of our progress and the trust we’ve earned from stakeholders.
“Our focus remains on delivering reliable protection, exceptional service, and enduring value to both policyholders and other stakeholders.
“This recognition motivates us to uphold the highest standards of financial discipline, service excellence, and integrity,” the chief executive of Stanbic IBTC Insurance, Mr Akinjide Orimolade, stated.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
Additional 2,575,851,543 ordinary shares of First Holdco Plc issued to one of the investors of the company from a private placement have been listed on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited.
The equities were sold at the exercise at N32.50 per share, amounting to N83.715 billion. They were from the private placement of 3,276,923,077 ordinary shares of the financial services firm.
The listing of the new stocks have increased the total issued and fully paid-up shares of First Holdco Plc to 44,453,693,134 ordinary shares of 50 Kobo each from 41,877,841,591 ordinary shares of 50 Kobo each.
This development was confirmed by the bourse over the weekend in a disclosure to the investing community.
“Trading licence holders are hereby notified that additional 2,575,851,543 ordinary shares of 50 Kobo each of First Holdco Plc were on Monday, January 5, 2026, listed on the daily official list of Nigerian Exchange Limited.
“The additional shares listed on NGX arose from the company’s private placement of 3,276,923,077 ordinary shares of 50 Kobo each at N32.50 per share.
“With the listing of the additional shares, the total issued and fully paid-up shares of First Holdco Plc have now increased from 41,877,841,591 to 44,453,693,134 ordinary shares of 50 Kobo each.
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