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Economy

Webinar on How MPC Decisions Affect SMEs’ Access to Funds Holds Friday

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SMEs access funds

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

On Friday, March 22, 2024, some industry experts will discuss how the decisions of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) can affect business owners in the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the country.

Last month, the central bank raised the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR), which is also known as the benchmark interest rate, by 400 basis points or 4.00 per cent to 22.75 per cent from 18.75 per cent.

This action increased the cost of borrowing and it, in turn, led to a hike in the cost of production, which was passed on to consumers, who had to pay more for goods and services.

The apex bank jerked the rates forward to bring down the rising inflation rate in the country at 29.90 per cent when the action was taken.

The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), two weeks after the MPC rate hike, said inflation in February 2024 rose by 31.70 per cent, and with another MPC meeting slated for next week, there are expectations of a further increase in the interest rate.

Since the last rate hike, several questions have been raised and explanations made on the effect of the CBN’s action on businesses in the country.

On Friday, the FATE Foundation is organising an MSME webinar by 11 am on Understanding CBN’s MPC Decisions: What it means for SMEs in Accessing Finance.

The speakers will educate participants on how the CBN’s revised interest rates can impact their business. They will give a breakdown of CBN’s recent review of the MPR, insights into funding experiences shared by startup entrepreneurs, and explore financing options and opportunities for starting, growing, or scaling a business.

Business Post reports that the resource persons include a Senior Economist at the Nigerian Economic Summit Group (NESG), Mr Wilson Erumebor; the Head of SME Assets Business Banking Group for SMEs at FCMB, Mr Oluremi Agboola; the Programme Lead at VC4A, Mr Ayobamigbe Teriba; the co-founder of Mebic Organic, Ms Ebele Ajaba; and the chief executive of LegitCar Africa, Mr Vincent Okeke; while the Programme Manager and Head of Learning and Influence at the FATE School, Ms Cindy Ezerioha will moderate the session.

Interested participants are required to register ahead of the event via https://bit.ly/CBNsMPCDecisions.

Economy

OPEC+ to Maintain Stable Oil Production Despite Disagreements

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OPEC+ predictions

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies (OPEC+) agreed to maintain stable oil production at its meeting on Sunday, the group said in a statement.

The agreement comes despite political tensions between key members; Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), as well as the capture of the president of another OPEC member, Venezuela, by the United States.

Sunday’s meeting of the eight OPEC+ members, which produce about half of the world’s oil, came after oil prices fell more than 18 per cent in 2025, their steepest annual decline since 2020, amid growing fears of oversupply.

The eight countries – Saudi Arabia, Russia, UAE, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Iraq, Algeria, and Oman – raised their oil production targets by approximately 2.9 million barrels per day from April to December 2025, which is almost 3 per cent of global oil demand.

In November, they agreed to suspend production increases for January, February, and March.

It was reported that Venezuela was not discussed at Sunday’s brief online meeting.

The eight countries will meet next on February 1, the statement said.

Tensions between Saudi Arabia and the UAE escalated last month over the decade-long conflict in Yemen, when a UAE-backed group seized territory from the Saudi-backed government. The crisis triggered the biggest rift in a decade between former close allies, as years of diverging views on critical issues came to a head, the publication writes.

OPEC has in the past managed to overcome serious internal disagreements, such as over the Iran-Iraq war, by prioritizing market management over political disputes.

However, the group faces numerous crises, with Russian oil exports under pressure due to US sanctions over Russia’s war against Ukraine, and Iran facing protests and threats of US intervention, the publication writes.

On Saturday, the US captured Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, and US President Donald Trump said the American government would take control of the country until a transition to a new administration was possible, without specifying how this would be achieved.

Venezuela has the world’s largest oil reserves, even larger than those of OPEC leader Saudi Arabia, but the country’s oil production has plummeted due to years of mismanagement and sanctions.

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Economy

Nigerian Exchange Begins 2026 Bullish With 0.57% Growth

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Nigerian Exchange Limited

By Dipo Olowookere

The first trading session of 2026 on the floor of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited ended on a positive note with a 0.57 per cent growth on Friday.

This was buoyed by renewed appetite for stocks across the key sectors of the market as investors rebalance their portfolios for the new year, especially with the commencement of the controversial tax laws.

Data from Customs Street showed that the banking space advanced by 2.32 per cent, the insurance improved by 2.07 per cent, the energy index expanded by 1.38 per cent, the commodity sector rose by 0.71 per cent, and the consumer goods landscape advanced by 0.21 per cent, while the industrial goods closed flat.

At the close of business, the All-Share Index (ASI) was up by 879.33 points to 156,492.36 points from 155,613.03 points and the market capitalisation went up by N562 billion to N99.938 trillion from Wednesday’s N99.376 trillion.

Yesterday, the quartet of FTN Cocoa, Deap Capital, Mutual Benefits, and ABC Transport chalked up 10.00 per cent each to sell for N5.50, N2.09, N3.41, and N4.51 apiece, while Aluminium Extrusion gained 9.93 per cent to settle at N23.80.

However, Abbey Mortgage Bank declined by 6.25 per cent to N6.00, FCMB shrank by 4.56 per cent to N11.50, Seplat Energy depreciated by 3.43 per cent to N5,610.00, Guinea Insurance lost 2.26 per cent to close at N1.30, and Universal Insurance went down by 1.65 per cent to N1.19.

A total of 440.0 million shares worth N25.0 billion exchanged hands in 40,245 deals during the session compared with the 1.2 billion shares valued at N35.1 billion traded in 27,884 deals in the previous session, representing a surge in the number of deals by 44.33 per cent and a shortfall in the trading volume and value by 63.33 per cent and 28.78 per cent, respectively.

Chams topped the activity table after the sale of 120.3 million units worth N455.1 million, Linkage Assurance traded 21.2 million units valued at N38.3 million, Lasaco Assurance exchanged 19.5 million units for N48.6 million, Aradel Holdings sold 15.6 million units worth N10.7 billion, and Access Holdings transacted 14.3 million units valued at N317.3 million.

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Economy

Naira Trades N1,430 Per Dollar at Official Market in First Session of 2026

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the new Naira notes

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira closed the first session of 2026 positive against the US Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) as it gained N4.91 or 0.34 per cent to trade at N1,430.85/$1 compared to the previous rate of N1,435.76/$1.

This was a similar trend in the spot market against the Pound Sterling and the Euro on Friday session as the Naira chalked up N8.47 on the British currency to close at N1,925.78/£1 versus Wednesday’s closing rate of N1,934.24/£1 and appreciated against the European currency by N9.64 to quote at N1,678.24/€1 versus N1,687.88/€1.

In the black market window, the Nigerian currency firmed up against the Dollar yesterday by N5 to sell for N,475/$1 compared with the previous rate of N1,480/$1 and improved against the greenback at the GTBank counter by N17 to settle at N1,435/$1 versus the previous value of  N1,452/$1.

The appreciation at the market came as demand eased as the year commenced with a positive outlook for the FX market in which the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) said reforms will further enhance efficiency and transparency, narrow the premium between the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market and Bureau de Change rates, and sustain exchange rate stability. In addition, improved domestic oil refining capacity is expected to reduce foreign exchange demand for fuel imports.

The apex bank said that external reserves of Nigeria will climb to $51.04 billion in 2026 from $45 billion in 2025. The reserves are expected to be boosted by reduced pressure in the FX market based on the anticipated rise in oil earnings, sovereign bond issuance, and diaspora remittance inflows.

On inflation, the CBN anticipates that headline inflation will decelerate further to 12.94 per cent in 2026, driven by a combination of factors, and is expected to come down to 10.75 per cent in 2027.

In the cryptocurrency market, Ripple (XRP) rose above $2 for the first time since mid-December, extending a strong start to 2026 as traders pointed to steady spot exchange traded-fund (ETF) inflows and improving regulatory sentiment in the US. However, it closed the day at $1.99 after gaining 6.3 per cent.

Traders reassess the regulatory backdrop after SEC Commissioner Caroline Crenshaw, a staunch critic of crypto spot ETFs, departed, which some market participants viewed as clearing the way for a more crypto-friendly policy stance.

Further, Dogecoin (DOGE) rose by 9.1 per cent to $0.1400, Cardano (ADA) grew by 7.9 per cent to $0.3856, Litecoin (LTC) jumped by 2.5 per cent to $81.37, and Solana (SOL) added 2.4 per cent to trade at $130.35.

In addition, Ethereum (ETH) appreciated by 1.8 per cent to close at $3,077.46, Binance Coin (BNB) expanded by 0.7 per cent to sell for $871.01, and Bitcoin (BTC) increased by 0.6 per cent to $89,461.15, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) closed flat at $1.00 each.

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