Economy
Worry Over Nigeria’s Naira-for-Crude Sale Outcome
By Adedapo Adesanya
There are worries about possible shortages as the Nigerian government’s plan to sell crude priced in the local currency is faltering.
In July, President Bola Tinubu directed the state oil firm, the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited, to commence sales of crude oil in Naira to local private refiners as part of efforts to boost domestic capacity and reduce foreign exchange pressure on the economy.
Last month, the committee overseeing the implementation met and it was touted that this has begun manifesting, but refiners, including the giant Dangote Oil Refinery, say they are still unable to secure adequate supplies.
“We need 650,000 barrels per day, (state oil firm NNPC Ltd) agreed to give a minimum of 385,000 barrels per day but they are not even delivering that,” said Mr Edwin Devakumar, the Vice President of the Dangote Industries Limited.
The $20 billion refinery built by Nigerian billionaire Aliko Dangote in Lagos aims to compete with European refiners when operating at full capacity but it has struggled to secure sufficient crude supplies to run optimally.
Although Mr Devakumar was light on details and did not give specific figures, he described deliveries from the NNPC under the scheme as “peanuts”.
Also speaking on behalf of a trade group of refiners, Mr Mathins Obaze, an acting executive director of the Crude Oil Refinery-owners Association of Nigeria (CORAN) said the Dangote Refinery is the only one out of eight operational refineries in Nigeria to have benefited from the naira-denominated crude sale arrangement.
“Members are still unable to access crude in naira and are currently engaging the government for a resolution,” Mr Obaze said.
The Dangote refinery in August urged the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) to enforce a rule that compels oil producers to supply local refineries.
Dangote Refinery, with a current capacity of 425,000 barrels per day and a year-end target of 85 per cent operational capacity, has turned to international markets for supplies.
It purchased two million barrels of US WTI Midland crude on Wednesday, its first US crude purchase since August. It has recently considered Saudi Arabia and Brazil’s crude
Meanwhile, NNPC is pursuing new markets for its crude oil. The company was in London on Wednesday seeking term customers for its new Utapate crude oil grade, which it plans to double production to 40,000 barrels per day next year.
By Dipo Olowookere
Christmas came early for the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited as it extended its positive run on Tuesday with a 0.82 per cent growth.
The last trading session before Christmas was bullish as investors embraced Santa Claus rally, mopping up shares with sound fundamentals across the key sectors of the bourse.
During the session, the insurance index appreciated by 1.49 per cent, the banking space expanded by 0.98 per cent, the consumer goods counter improved by 0.49 per cent, the industrial goods counter gained 0.15 per cent and the energy sector jumped by 0.14 per cent.
Consequently, the All-Share Index (ASI) went up by 829.88 points to 102,186.03 points from 101,356.15 points and the market capitalisation grew by N503 billion to N61.944 trillion from N61.441 trillion.
MRS Oil gained 10.00 per cent to trade at N217.80, Ikeja Hotel improved by 9.95 per cent to N11.05, Multiverse advanced by 9.90 per cent to N5.55, SAHCO rose by 9.84 per cent to N30.70, and John Holt increased by 9.69 per cent to N6.45.
Conversely, Thomas Wyatt shed 10.00 per cent to quote at N1.71, Caverton shrank by 7.35 per cent to N2.27, Coronation Insurance declined by 5.03 per cent to N1.70, Haldane McCall slipped by 5.00 per cent to N4.75, and Livestock Feeds moderated by 5.00 per cent to N3.80.
When the market ended for the session to resume on Friday, 37 stocks were on the gainers’ chart and 21 stocks were on the losers’ table, representing a positive market breadth index and strong investor sentiment.
A total of 431.8 million shares worth N18.3 billion in 8,369 deals during the session compared with the 503.2 million shares valued at N16.3 billion in 12,490 deals, indicating a rise in the trading value by 12.27 per cent and a decline in the trading volume and number of deals by 14.19 per cent and 32.99 per cent, respectively.
The busiest equity for the session was UBA with 51.2 million units valued at N1.9 billion, Universal Insurance exchanged 49.6 million units for N25.1 million, C&I Leasing transacted 37.2 million units worth N134.0 million, Dangote Cement traded 34.3 million units worth N11.1 billion, and GTCO sold 17.4 million units valued at N1.0 billion.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange recorded a 0.06 per cent gain on Tuesday, December 24, with the market capitalisation increasing by N620 million to close at N1.032 trillion compared with the N1.031 trillion it ended a day earlier.
Business Post reports that the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) added 1.81 points to wrap the session at 3,011.59 points compared with 3,009.78 points recorded in the previous session.
The expansion recorded by the alternative stock exchange was triggered by Geo-Fluids Plc, which grew its price by 41 Kobo to N4.61 per unit from N4.20 per unit.
However, the price of UBN Property Plc went down by 20 Kobo at the Christmas Eve session to finish at N1.80 per share, in contrast to the N2.00 per share it ended a day earlier.
Yesterday, the market participants completed eight deals compared with the 31 deals carried out in the preceding trading session, representing a decline of 74.2 per cent.
In the same vein, the volume of securities traded in the session shrank by 38.9 per cent to 5.3 million units from the 8.3 million units recorded in the previous trading day, as the value of transactions decreased by 40.0 per cent to N23.8 million from N39.6 million.
At the close of business, Geo-Fluids Plc remained the most active stock by volume (year-to-date) with 1.7 billion units sold for N4.0 billion, Okitipupa Plc came next with 752.4 million units valued at N7.8 billion, and Afriland Properties Plc occupied the third position with 297.7 million units worth N5.3 million.
Also, Aradel Holdings Plc remained the most active stock by value (year-to-date) with 108.7 million units worth N89.2 billion, followed by Okitipupa Plc with 752.4 million units valued at N7.8 billion, and Afriland Properties Plc with 297.7 million units sold for N5.3 billion.
The market will be closed for two days – December 25 and 26 – to mark the Christmas holidays and trading will resume on Friday, December 27.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The value of the Naira witnessed a depreciation of 0.07 per cent or N1.10 against the US Dollar at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) on Tuesday, December 24.
Data showed that the exchange rate of the local currency to its American counterpart closed on Christmas Eve at N1,540.65/$1, in contrast to the N1,539.55/$1 it was traded on Monday.
Similarly, the domestic currency weakened against the Pound Sterling in the official market yesterday by N7.44 to sell for N1,954.07/£1 compared with the previous day’s value of N1,946.63/£1 and against the Euro, it lost N3.16 to settle at N1,614.89/€1 versus the preceding day’s N1,611.73/€1.
Market analysts noted that the access of Bureaux de Change (BDCs) to the Central Bank of Nigeria’s-backed Electronic Foreign Exchange Matching System (EFEMS) platform has continued to keep a lid on the rates.
Also, increased December activity through the influx of tourists has helped strengthen the demand for the local currency.
In the black market on Tuesday, the Nigerian Naira appreciated against the greenback by N5 to sell at N1,650/$1 compared with the N1,655/$1 it was transacted a day earlier.
Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market experienced a Santa rally during the trading session, with Bitcoin (BTC) rising by 4.1 per cent to quote at $98,152.89, and Dogecoin (DOGE) growing by 3.4 per cent to sell at $0.3327.
Further, Solana (SOL) jumped by 3.1 per cent to trade at $198.50, Ethereum (ETH) improved its value by 2.8 per cent to close at $3,498.25, Binance Coin (BNB) went up by 2.2 per cent to settle at $703.87, Cardano (ADA) rose by 2.1 per cent to finish at $0.9208, Ripple (XRP) expanded by 1.8 per cent to end the day at $2.29, and Litecoin (LTC) recorded a 1.7 per cent rise to trade at $108.44, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 apiece.
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