General
FG Unveils 2025 Transparency, Integrity Index to Gauge Public Sector Performance
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Bureau of Public Service Reforms (BPSR) has launched the 2025 Transparency and Integrity Index (TII) to improve governance in Nigeria and serve as a benchmark for public sector performance.
Mr Dasuki Arabi, the Director-General, BPSR, described the index as a vital tool for strengthening accountability, openness, and ethical standards across Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs).
“This annual event remains one of the most important platforms for promoting transparency, accountability, and integrity within our public institutions.
“The TII is not just about numbers or rankings; it is about building a culture of openness and responsibility that inspires public trust.
“Now in its fifth edition, the Index measures MDAs’ compliance with transparency standards in five critical areas.
“The Index was measured on financial management, control of corruption, open procurement, citizens’ engagement, and human resource inclusion,” he said, according to a statement by Mr Aliyu Umar, Head of Strategic Communications at BPSR.
According to him, the Index was conducted in partnership with the Centre for Fiscal Transparency and Public Integrity (CeFTPI).
Mr Arabi explained that the TII aligns with the National Strategy for Public Service Reforms (NSPSR 2021–2025), reinforces the Freedom of Information Act, and supports Nigeria’s commitments under the Open Government Partnership.
“It also complements the work of anti-corruption agencies such as the ICPC and the EFCC, while reflecting Nigeria’s obligations under the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC).
He further commended the unwavering support of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, development partners, and stakeholders who have contributed to the success of the initiative.
“Together, we are building stronger institutions for a more accountable and prosperous Nigeria,” he added.
General
Nigeria Needs Cheap, Reliable Energy—Seplat
By Faridat Yusuf
Seplat Energy says Nigeria needs cheap, reliable, and easy-to-get energy for everyone as the population is estimated to reach 237 million by 2025 and 400 million by 2050.
The Chief Operating Officer of the energy firm, Mr Samson Ezugworie, speaking at the 43rd NAPE Conference in Lagos, said, “The imperative before us is clear. We must build a prosperous Nigeria, and we can only do that with affordable and reliable energy that is accessible to all.”
The COO, in a statement issued by company’s Manager for Corporate Communications, Mr Stanley Opara, said over 70 million Nigerians still have no electricity and 170 million people use wood or other biomass for cooking, which is bad for homes and the environment.
“Today, more than 70 million Nigerians still lack access to electricity. More than 170 million people rely on biomass for cooking, and that’s terrible for the environment and for our households. And with Nigeria’s population projected to reach 237 million by 2025 and 400 million by 2050, the urgency to act is undeniable, because today’s problems will become far worse if we don’t take action now to solve them.”
“We will have 160 million more people to feed and house, and we need to create 100 million new jobs. But imagine what Nigeria can achieve if we do?” he queried.
He noted that Seplat Energy was working to produce more oil and gas. They are fixing wells, delivering gas from the ANOH Plant, and sending LPG from Sapele Plant.
“Our progress on gas initiatives like anoh, sapele, and lpg shipments is a testament to our commitment to nigeria’s prosperity. these projects are not just about energy; they are about transforming lives and powering nigeria’s development,” Mr Ezugworie said, adding that Nigerians should manage Nigeria’s resources and work with communities to build a stronger energy industry.
“We must also harness our huge reserves of gas and scale up gas and NGL production to expand domestic energy access, displace polluting imported generators, provide clean cooking for our people, and power our basic industries to support our national growth,” he said.
General
NDLEA Teams Up With US, UK to Probe $235m Cocaine Shipment in Lagos
By Adedapo Adesanya
The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) is working with its US and British counterparts to investigate the origins of a $235 million cocaine shipment seized at Tincan Port in Lagos, in one of the country’s largest drug seizures.
NDLEA said in a statement signed by its spokesman, Mr Femi Babafemi, on Tuesday that it was working with the US Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and the UK’s National Crime Agency (NCA) to investigate after 1,000 kg of cocaine was discovered in an empty container at a terminal in Tin Can over the past weekend.
PTML operators, who noticed the consignment in an empty container, invited port stakeholders, including the NDLEA, Customs, and other security agencies, for a joint examination.
The drugs were formally handed over to the NDLEA on Tuesday after tests confirmed the substance was cocaine.
“After field tests confirmed the shipment to be cocaine, the consignment was formally transferred to NDLEA custody for further investigation on Tuesday, 11 November 2025,” Mr Babafemi said.
The operation followed collaborative engagements between NDLEA Chairman/CEO Mr Mohamed Buba Marwa and the Comptroller General of Customs, Mr Adewale Adeniyi.
“Due to the large quantity of the recovered Class A drug, valued at over $235 million (approximately N338 billion) on the international market, and the global dimension of the cocaine cartel, I directed that our leading international partners be involved in the investigation,” Mr Marwa said.
He revealed that officers from the US-DEA and UK-NCA have already joined the probe, focusing on ensuring all aspects of the operation are covered and that the masterminds behind the consignment are brought to justice worldwide.
“The essence of collaborating with our international partners on this case is to ensure no stone is left unturned, so that every perpetrator of this massive consignment is held accountable, wherever they are located,” Mr Marwa added.
General
Social Protection Only Gulps 0.14% of Nigeria’s GDP—World Bank
By Adedapo Adesanya
The World Bank has lamented that Nigeria spends barely 0.14 per cent of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on social protection.
This is contained in a new report titled The State of Social Safety Nets in Nigeria, where the bank revealed that the 0.14 per cent estimate is far below the global average of 1.5 per cent and the Sub-Saharan African average of 1.1 per cent.
The report warns that the miniscule allocation has had “almost no impact” on poverty.
The combined effect of all existing social protection programmes in the country has reduced the national poverty headcount by just 0.4 percentage points, it noted.
The November 2025 report examines Nigeria’s spending on social safety nets, assessing their coverage and efficiency, and reveals how poor targeting, weak funding, and fragmented implementation have left millions of vulnerable citizens without meaningful relief despite the government’s lofty poverty-reduction promises.
Business Post reports that the federal government has spent billions over the years to cushion hardship with initiatives like cash transfer programme which it claims has reached 15 million households. Other schemes, like the school feeding programme only cover a limited number of schools.
The World Bank report says these Nigeria’s social safety-net programmes are failing to reach those who need them the most.
According to the bank, while about 56 per cent of the recipients of safety-net programmes are poor, they receive only 44 per cent of the total benefits. It explained that this imbalance stems from the way most programmes, including the National Social Safety Nets Programme (NASSNP), allocate a fixed amount per household rather than per person.
As a result, poor families, often larger in size, end up sharing limited benefits among more members. The report noted that initiatives such as the National Home-Grown School Feeding Programme (NHGSFP), which focus on individuals rather than households, are less affected by this problem.
However, it added that the school feeding scheme currently targets only pupils in grades one to three and lacks full national coverage, restricting the number of children who can benefit.
The World Bank also expressed concern over Nigeria’s heavy dependence on foreign donors to finance its social safety nets. It examined that between 2015 and 2021, official development assistance accounted for about 60 per cent of federal spending on safety-net programmes, with the World Bank providing over 90 per cent of that support.
The report cautioned that this dependence puts Nigeria at risk of funding gaps whenever donor support declines.
“There is an urgent need for Nigeria to find fiscal space for sustainable social safety-net programming,” the bank warned.
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