General
SBM Intelligence’s Jollof Index Sees 153% Surge in Two Years
By Adedapo Adesanya
The cost of cooking a pot of Jollof Rice has surged by 153 per cent over the last two years, the latest Jollof Index released by SBM Intelligence has showed.
The report, titled From Pot to Poverty, reveals that the national average cost of preparing a single pot of Jollof Rice, a staple in many Nigerian homes has jumped from N10,864 in March 2023 to N27,527.85 by June 2025.
The rise in the cost shows how inflation has worsened the consumption ability of people, with the focus on Nigeria and Ghana, two West African counties where the delicacy is very common.
SBM Intelligence tracks the cost of Jollof Rice ingredients including rice, tomatoes, pepper, onions, oil, and seasoning for nearly a decade as a relatable metric for food affordability across Nigeria and Ghana.
The latest findings, however, highlight a sharp divergence between food inflation and the broader Consumer Price Index (CPI), signalling that rising food costs are now being driven by more entrenched structural issues.
According to the report, “Food inflation has decoupled from broader Consumer Price Index (CPI) trends, exposing entrenched supply-side challenges,” it said.
The index reveals wide regional disparities. In Bauchi State, for instance, the cost of Jollof ingredients has increased by over 400 per cent due to bandit attacks, farmer displacement, and drought conditions. The Northeast region recorded some of the steepest inflationary pressures, further exacerbated by insecurity that disrupts agricultural activities and inter-state food movement.
Meanwhile, urban centres such as Lagos and Abuja saw significant increases in food prices tied to the removal of petrol subsidies in 2023, which pushed up transportation costs. In turn, traders have passed these costs on to consumers, further straining already stretched household budgets.
Drawing comparison with Ghana, the report stated that the cost of preparing Jollof Rice rose to GH₵420 during the same period. However, Ghana’s inflation trajectory appears to be moderating. As of June 2025, Ghana’s headline inflation fell to 16.3 per cent, aided by currency stability and consistent macroeconomic policy efforts.
“In Ghana, the Jollof Index closely tracks the national CPI, suggesting a more responsive and effective economic environment,” SBM noted. “Nigeria’s disconnect highlights deeper structural dysfunction.”
It noted that Nigerian families are adapting through bulk buying, reducing meal frequency, and substituting ingredients, adding that for many low-income households, jollof rice is fast becoming a luxury.
The report added that food processors, retailers, and logistics providers face higher costs, lower consumer demand, and operational uncertainties.
The report urged companies to explore regional sourcing, build resilient supply chains, and hedge against further currency shocks.
To address the crisis, SBM called for urgent interventions: restore security in farming regions, fix transport infrastructure, and increase investment in local agriculture. It warns that without coordinated policy responses, Nigeria risks deeper food insecurity and social discontent.
“This report offers a granular analysis of food inflation’s drivers and impacts, providing actionable insights for stakeholders. Prioritising security, infrastructure, agricultural support, and resilient supply chains is paramount to safeguarding food security and ensuring sustainable economic stability across West Africa,” SBM said.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigeria–China Strategic Partnership (NCSP) recently hosted a high-level delegation from Newryton International Industrial Development Company Limited, a leading Chinese investment and industrial development consortium, to advance discussions on deepening bilateral trade, industrial cooperation, and development financing between both countries.
The Newryton delegation, led by Mr David Chen, Assistant Secretary-General of the China Hainan Investment Council, had earlier engaged with the Nigerian Association of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA). They were accompanied to the NCSP by Mr Joe Onyuike, Vice-Chairman of NACCIMA’s Agriculture and Livestock Trade Group, who conveyed NACCIMA’s support for the delegation’s engagements.
Discussions centered on the establishment of a Nigeria–China Trade and Investment Platform, including a proposed Promotion Centre in China to support Nigerian products, investors, and state governments.
The consortium also presented opportunities within Hainan Province’s Free Trade Port (FTP), which offers preferential policies that Nigerian businesses can leverage to expand exports and attract new investments.
In his address on behalf of Newryton, Mr Pong outlined plans to collaborate with NCSP in accessing FOCAC-supported financing for strategic investments in agriculture, energy, mining, solid minerals processing, and related sectors. The delegation identified aquaculture as a key area of interest and referenced the forthcoming Global Aquaculture Conference in Hainan Province, encouraging Nigerian stakeholders to participate.
They also expressed readiness to strengthen cooperation in vocational training and employment under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).
Welcoming the delegation on behalf of the Director-General, Martins Olajide, NCSP’s Head of Internal Operations, reaffirmed the organisation’s commitment to fostering mutually beneficial partnerships.
He highlighted NCSP’s strong interest in the proposed Nigeria–China Trade and Investment Platform and the development of the Nigerian Oil Palm Industrial Park as a flagship demonstration project.
Also speaking at the meeting, Ms Judy Melifonwu, NCSP’s Head of International Relations, underscored the opportunities presented by China’s zero-tariff policy and the forthcoming NAQS–GACC protocol on the export of Nigerian aquaculture products. She noted that these frameworks would significantly enhance Nigeria’s competitiveness in emerging global markets.
Both parties expressed commitment to advancing discussions toward a structured cooperation framework covering all priority areas.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The United Kingdom–Nigeria Infrastructure Advisory Facility (UKNIAF), established in 2019 as part of a 16-year legacy of UK-funded infrastructure support to Nigeria, convened over 100 senior stakeholders on Tuesday, December 2, to review its progress and formally close out its current phase of operations.
The event brought together representatives from federal and state governments, development partners, development finance institutions, and the private sector to reflect on UKNIAF’s work across the power, infrastructure finance, and roads sectors. Discussions focused on institutional reforms, capacity development, and the sustainability of tools and processes introduced over the past six years.
Since inception, UKNIAF has delivered targeted technical assistance designed to embed evidence-based reforms, data-driven decision-making, and improved institutional performance. Its interventions have mobilised significant financing, strengthened regulatory and planning systems, and enhanced investor readiness across multiple infrastructure markets.
In the power sector, participants highlighted landmark achievements including the development of Nigeria’s first Integrated Resource Plan, which outlines a least-cost and low-carbon pathway for expanding electricity supply. UKNIAF also supported the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) in building advanced real-time data capabilities for tariff monitoring, grid management, and outage tracking. The programme enabled pioneering states to establish their own electricity markets following constitutional reforms.
In infrastructure finance, UKNIAF was recognised for strengthening project preparation systems and enabling access to capital. Notable accomplishments include supporting the mobilisation of $75 million from the African Development Bank to the Special Agro-Industrial Processing Zone (SAPZ) programme in two states, and accelerating mini-grid and solar deployment through improved technical standards at the Rural Electrification Agency (REA).
UKNIAF also designed a national project preparation facility, for which N21 billion was allocated in both the 2024 and 2025 budgets to build a pipeline of bankable projects.
Speaking on this, Mr Frank Edozie, UKNIAF Team Lead, described the programme’s close-out as a “handover for sustained delivery,” emphasising that strengthened institutions now hold tools that make Nigeria’s infrastructure landscape more transparent, climate-smart, and investor-ready.
On his part, the Minister of Power, Mr Adebayo Adelabu, commended the programme, noting that its technical assistance and advisory services had helped lay the foundation for a sustainable and inclusive electricity supply industry.
Mrs Cynthia Rowe, Head of Development Corporation at the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) in Nigeria, praised the partnership, highlighting achievements ranging from state-level electricity market reforms to unlocking major financing and designing Nigeria’s Climate Change Fund.
Enugu State Secretary to the State Government, Professor Chidiebere Onyia, underscored the lasting influence of the programme, stating that UKNIAF’s impact continues through the expertise and leadership transferred to national and sub-national institutions.
The close-out event reaffirmed stakeholders’ commitment to sustaining tools, reforms, and knowledge products developed under UKNIAF, while strengthening collaboration among public, private, and development actors in the infrastructure ecosystem.
Participants included federal and state agencies such as the Nigeria Governors’ Forum, Federal Ministry of Power, Ministry of Finance, NERC, REA, and the Transmission Company of Nigeria, alongside development partners including the African Development Bank, World Bank, and IFC, as well as private sector and civil society stakeholders.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The gantry price of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), otherwise known as petrol, has been slashed by the Dangote Petroleum Refinery.
The Lagos-based oil facility brought down the ex-depot price of the petroleum product by 15.58 per cent or N129 per litre to N828 per litre.
Though the company had yet to release an official statement on this development, real-time market data on Petroleumprice.ng on Friday showed the new price.
Punch reports that data from the platform also showed fresh reductions across several private depots following the refinery’s latest review.
Sigmund Depot cut its ex-depot price by N4 to N824 per litre, Bulk Strategic dropped its price by N3, and TechnoOil slashed its by N15.
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