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26.7 million Nigerians at Risk of Meningitis

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**As Over 10,000 Meningitis Cases Occur Annually

By Adedapo Adesanya

The prevalence of meningitis in Nigeria may see the number of casualties to continue to rise if necessary preventive measures are not taken, as official statistics show that over 10,000 cases occur annually across 25 states, including the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) in the country.

This was identified during the flag-off ceremony for the introduction of the Meningitis A Conjugate Vaccine which will help combat the disease into the routine Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) schedule, the Executive Director (ED) of National Primary Healthcare Development Agency (NPHCDA), Dr Faisal Shuaib, noted that the disease remained a global challenge which doesn’t exempt Nigeria.

According to Dr Shuaib, speaking at the Area 2 Primary Healthcare Centre (PHC) on August 9, 2019, “25 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) fall within the meningitis belt; putting 26.7 million Nigerians at risk of meningitis,” out of the nearly 200 million living in the country.

The Executive Director stated that last year alone, there were 4,516 reported cases in Nigeria, 318 serious cases and 364 deaths compared to the year before (2017), where the number was higher, noting that there were 14,766 cases were reported with 1,207 deaths.

Speaking on the disease, he said, “Meningococcal meningitis is the bacterial form of meningitis; a devastating disease associated with high fatality (up to 50 percent when untreated) and high frequency (more than 10 percent) of severe complications.”

Dr Shuaib then stated that vaccines were available that would ensure the prevention and control of meningitis outbreaks and urged mothers to ensure their children are vaccinated from the disease.

In his remarks at the flag off ceremony, WHO Officer in Charge (OiC) for Nigeria, Dr Clement Peter congratulated the Government of Nigeria for the important milestone of the introduction of Meningitis A vaccine, which is in line with WHO recommendations.

“The vaccine is safe and effective and will protect Nigerian children from a dreadful disease. I seize this opportunity to encourage parents and caregivers to visit health facilities and outreach sites to have their children vaccinated. No child should be denied the opportunity to receive lifesaving vaccines for a healthy and productive future, to build a thriving nation,” he affirmed.

Also, lending a voice to the issue was the Deputy CEO of Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, she said: “Meningitis has been a scourge across Africa’s meningitis belt for generations, however this vaccine has made a massive difference in bringing this disease under control,”

“This further expansion in Nigeria’s immunization programme has the potential to save hundreds of lives every year across Nigeria and shows the government’s commitment to protecting every child in the country against deadly, preventable diseases,” She concluded.

The meningococcal A conjugate vaccine for Nigeria, procured with funding from Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, is part of its wider commitment to boosting Nigeria’s low immunization coverage and to stem further fatalities arising from the vaccine preventable disease.

In their goodwill messages, representatives of Permanent Secretaries of FCT and Federal Ministry of Health, as well His Royal Highness, Alhaji Idris Musa, the paramount traditional ruler of FCT, pleaded with community members to benefit from immunization services and admonished health workers to treat caregivers respectfully and build enduring relationships with the communities they serve to ensure smooth delivery of laudable programmes.

They all appreciated the World Health Organization (WHO) and partners for being on ground to support vaccination activities at points of delivery. Other partners at the epoch-making event included UNICEF, AFENET, USAID, Red Cross Society of Nigeria and Vaccine Network for Disease Control.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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NAFDAC Announces Recall of WAP Sensual Enhancement Capsules

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WAP Sensual Enhancement Capsules

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has announced the recall of a sexual enhancement product known as WAP Sensual Enhancement Capsules.

In a statement on Monday, the Nigerian agency disclosed that the recall is due to “undeclared pharmaceutical ingredients” in the product, whose country of origin is unknown, but is marketed and distributed online in the US through eBay.

It was emphasised that the recall is being “voluntarily” made by the manufacturer, Best Supplements Best Prices Company.

The detection of the undeclared pharmaceutical ingredients was made by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Laboratory analysis by the US FDA revealed that the product contained undeclared sildenafil, tadalafil, and flibanserin, which were not mentioned on the product label. Such substances may include phosphodiesterase type-5 (PDE-5) inhibitors or related compounds commonly used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction, the statement by NAFDAC stated.

Sildenafil and tadalafil are ingredients in FDA-approved prescription drugs used to treat erectile dysfunction.

It was noted that these undeclared ingredients may interact with nitrates found in some prescription drugs, such as nitroglycerin, and may lower blood pressure to dangerous levels. Consumers with diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or heart disease often take nitrates.

Flibanserin is the active ingredient in an FDA-approved prescription drug used to treat low sexual desire in women. Flibanserin can cause drowsiness, sedation, dangerously low blood pressure, and fainting, especially when combined with alcohol.

Consumers have been encouraged to report compromised products (medicines or medical devices) to the nearest NAFDAC office, call 0800-162-3322, or send an email to sf******@********ov.ng.

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Tinubu Chooses Obi Adigwe Coordinator of Health Tech Data Analytics Office

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obi adigwe

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

Dr Obi Adigwe has been appointed as the pioneer National Coordinator of the National Health Technology and Data Analytics Office (NHTDAO).

The body was created by the Ministry of Health under the approval of President Bola Tinubu.

NHTDAO will be domiciled in the Office of the Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, a statement on Friday by the Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Mr Bayo Onanuga, stated.

The agency will serve as a meta-level national platform for coordinating the country’s digital-health agenda. It will reinforce, not replace, the existing statutory functions of relevant departments and agencies, it was emphasised.

The organisation will also harmonise and empower the public and private institutions across the health system, set the standards that connect them, and operationalise the National Digital Health Architecture, approved by the National Council on Health in November 2025.

It was stated that President Tinubu expects NHTDAO to accelerate Nigeria’s transition to a secure, interoperable and data-driven health system that improves outcomes for all citizens.

Mr Adigwe, as Director General of the National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, has leveraged science to catalyse interventions in artificial intelligence, translational research, and technology transfer.

He coordinated major projects, including the ¥300m Nanotechnology grant and the AFREXIMBank grant for Africa’s first API Training Facility. He led the roadmap development that underpinned an €18 million EU grant, the largest in Africa for the thematic area. During the last pandemic, Adigwe globally showcased African science by undertaking the world’s first analysis to debunk claims about the Covid Organics preparation.

The Office’s Steering Committee, which provides strategic direction and oversight, comprises:

  • Professor Muhammad Ali Pate, Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare (Co-chair)
  • Mr Olaniyi Yusuf, Chairman of the Nigerian Economic Summit Group (Co-chair)
  • Dr Iziaq Adekunle Salako, Minister of State for Health and Social Welfare (Alternate Co-chair)
  • Ms Kachollom Daju, Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare
  • Mr Idris Alubankudi Saliu, Special Adviser to the President on Technology and Digital Economy
  • Dr Muntaqa Umar-Sadiq, National Coordinator, SWAp Coordination Office
  • Dr Abdu Mukhtar, National Coordinator, Presidential Initiative to Unlock Healthcare Value Chain
  • Dr Muyi Aina, Executive Director, National Primary Health Care Development Agency
  • Dr Kelechi Ohiri, Director General, National Health Insurance Authority
  • Director, Health Planning, Research and Statistics, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare
  • National Information Technology Development Agency Representative
  • Six representatives of the State Commissioners of Health, one from each of the six geopolitical zones
  • Pharm Hamza Buhari, Stakeholder representing Industry and Community.
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Lagos Commences Screening of Newborns for Sickle Cell Disease

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sickle cell disease screening Lagos

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The Lagos State government has kicked off an initiative to ensure that every newborn is screened for Sickle Cell Disease within 48 to 72 hours after birth using a simple heel-prick test.

It was gathered that babies identified as being at risk will immediately be placed on preventive care while awaiting confirmatory testing.

The Head of the Haematology Department at the Alimosho General Hospital, Dr Olubukola Orolu, revealed that an estimated 150,000 babies are born annually with Sickle Cell Disease in Nigeria, giving the country one of the highest SCD burdens globally.

She, however, applauded the Lagos State Government and the Clinton Health Access Initiative (CHAI) for introducing the state-wide newborn screening programme, describing it as a major step towards reducing childhood deaths associated with the disease.

The commencement of this scheme coincides with the 2026 World Sickle Cell Day, themed Young Voices Rising for Sickle Cell Disease – Closing the Survival Gap: Equity in Sickle Cell Disease.

It highlights the importance of listening to the experiences and aspirations of young people living with Sickle Cell Disease.

Mrs Orolu noted that SCD warriors are increasingly breaking barriers as advocates, leaders, students and change-makers, adding that their voices have continued to reshape the narrative through advocacy for equitable, patient-centred healthcare, self-care and experience sharing.

She, therefore, called for equal access to quality healthcare, survival opportunities and dignity for everyone living with Sickle Cell Disease.

Also commenting, the chief executive of Alimosho General Hospital, Dr Akinyele Akinlade, described Sickle Cell Disease as an inherited blood disorder that is not contagious, noting that individuals living with the condition are more susceptible to infections.

He advised SCD warriors to stay well hydrated, avoid stress, and protect themselves from extreme cold or heat, as these are common triggers of sickle cell crises, adding that these preventive measures can significantly reduce the frequency and severity of crises.

One of the participants, Ms Borokini Zainab, an SCD warrior and student nurse, expressed appreciation to the organisers for the enlightenment programme.

Sharing her personal journey, she spoke about the challenges of balancing recurrent pain crises with her academic pursuits and personal life. Despite moments of frustration, she encouraged fellow warriors not to lose hope.

“Don’t let sickle cell put you down. Be encouraged from within. Don’t let your dreams be shattered because of this,” she said, adding that her personal experience with Sickle Cell Disease inspired her to pursue a career in nursing so she could support others living with the condition.

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