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Africa’s AI Transformation: Unlocking Potential and Driving Progress

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Matt Brittin Africa’s AI Transformation

By Matt Brittin

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to drive progress and prosperity across the world. But nowhere is this more apparent than on the African continent. The next decade is set to be Africa’s digital decade – with emerging technologies like AI and the Cloud set to significantly accelerate the continent’s development, and over half the population accessing the Internet for the first time. Simply, AI presents an opportunity too significant to ignore for Africa.

Google is proud to be at the forefront of this transformation, but we’re prouder still of those driving this change. Across the region, African entrepreneurs, nonprofits and organisations are using innovation to solve complex challenges.

Earlier this week I visited Jacaranda Health in Nairobi, who are working to reduce Kenya’s high maternal death rate by using AI to ensure expectant and new moms get the care and information they need. Then there was AirQo, tackling the huge public health problem that is pollution by using AI to track and predict pollution – including in Lagos city.

And in the past few days, I’ve been fortunate enough to explore Nigeria with our Nigerian-born Head of Google Africa, Alex Okosi, and our wonderful local team of Nigerian experts. We’ve had inspiring conversations with business leaders already at the forefront of their industries and explored how to leverage the power of AI to scale their businesses. We also engaged with startups like Towntalk, Farmspeak, and BetaLife, who are using AI to solve some of Nigeria’s biggest challenges.

But AI’s opportunity can only be realised when everyone is included. This week, to help unlock the benefits of the digital economy to everyone, our Speech team in partnership with Google researchers in Accra, launched Voice Search, talk-to-type and voice input on Translate for 15 more African languages – enabling 300 million more Africans the freedom to interact with the web and communicate with their friends and family in the way that comes most naturally to many people: their voice. This includes Nigerian native languages Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo and Nigerian Pidgin, and is another great example of AI built with Africans for Africans.

We believe AI has a pivotal role to play in developing Nigeria’s tech ecosystem. For Africa to fulfil its potential as an AI leader, we need to invest in the skills and knowledge base of local talent. That’s why we’ve backed several initiatives to boost AI skills among developers, individuals and businesses in Nigeria and beyond.

Our Google Career Certificates are enabling Nigerians to develop work-readiness in skills like AI, cybersecurity, digital marketing and programming languages like Python and SQL. Meanwhile, skills-based initiatives like our Hustle Academy provide AI-focused training for small and medium-sized businesses in Nigeria, Kenya and South Africa.

And this week, we’ve announced an additional $5.8 million in funding to support foundational AI and cybersecurity training across these countries. That includes $1.5 million for Data Science Nigeria, who will train unemployed and at risk Nigerians in foundational digital and technology – while Raspberry Pi will also work with Data Science Nigeria to roll out AI literacy for Kenyan and Nigerian youth.

To further inspire the next generation, we are launching a program to train 25,000 educators, equipping them with the knowledge and resources to bring AI education to 125,000 students across Nigeria. By fostering an understanding of AI’s potential among young people, we can inspire them toward sustainable future jobs and empower them to shape a better future for themselves and their communities.

This progress is underpinned by infrastructure. In late 2022, our Equiano subsea fibre-optic cable launched in Lagos – providing a new generation of Nigerians with greater connectivity to expand their horizons. Technology alone is not the answer to everything, but it can provide the foundation that enables the next generation of African businesses to thrive. Ultimately, technology is the means by which we can improve lives.

If we measure this progress numerically, AI is a bet worth taking. For every $1 invested in Sub-Saharan Africa’s digital economy, we can generate $2 in economic value by 2030. For some nations, like Nigeria, the growth will be even greater, with an $8 return for every $1 invested.

But beyond the numbers are the stories of the lives we can transform. For every student at the start of their journey, or the budding entrepreneur with a great idea, investment truly matters. We can empower individuals with the knowledge to understand the digital tools at their fingertips. And just as importantly, we can inspire a mindset shift – a renewed belief in the power of education and skills to shape a better future.

We’re proud to have seen this development up close. Our commitment to the digital transformation of the continent began in 2007 with the opening of our first office in Nairobi, Kenya, where we later announced the launch of our Product Development Center in 2022. In 2018, we opened an AI research centre in Accra, Ghana, where our teams on the ground explore how AI can be used to solve problems in Africa and beyond.

Collaboration is key, and we’ve worked to foster partnerships and develop programmes with institutions and innovators across Africa. By enabling governments and businesses to integrate technologies like AI into the way they operate, we believe we can improve efficiency and bridge divides.

But this is not just a Google story – it’s a true African success story in the making. AI is not something to be imposed on Africa from the top-down, but rather, built from the bottom-up. It’s about collaboration, partnerships, and putting local entrepreneurial talent in the driving seat.

The task now is to ensure that all Africans benefit from these technological breakthroughs – and to use AI responsibly and equitably. Africa is no stranger to leveraging technology for the greater good. African innovators have pioneered technology like mobile money systems – starting with M-Pesa in Kenya – that have influenced financial inclusion and the way the world does business.

So there is nowhere better placed than Africa to ensure the future of AI is in good hands. And if we succeed, it’s not just Africa that will benefit – but the whole world.

Matt Brittin is the President of Google for Europe, the Middle East and Africa (EMEA)

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Protecting Telecommunications Infrastructure: A National Imperative for Nigeria’s Digital Future

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Femi Adeniran

By Femi Adeniran

Imagine waking up one morning to find no internet, no mobile network, and no access to emergency services—all because a single fibre cable was carelessly severed during routine construction. This is not just a hypothetical scenario; it’s a reality that plays out daily across Nigeria, threatening the backbone of our digital economy and undermining national security.

The Federal Government’s recent designation of telecommunications assets as critical national infrastructure is a landmark decision that underscores the strategic importance of connectivity in today’s Nigeria. Telecommunications infrastructure is not just about phone calls or browsing the internet; it powers vital sectors like education, healthcare, banking, and public safety. In a world increasingly defined by digital transformation, the integrity of our telecom networks is as critical as our roads, bridges, and airports.

Yet, this critical infrastructure faces relentless threats. Fibre cuts—primarily caused by construction activities, vandalism, and a lack of coordination between stakeholders—have become an epidemic. On average, operators report multiple incidents daily, disrupting services to millions of Nigerians.  Airtel Nigeria alone records a daily average of 43 fibre cuts and in the last six months, a total of 7742. These interruptions not only inconvenience consumers but also hinder businesses, delay government operations, and compromise public safety, particularly in emergencies.

The dry season, while ideal for construction and public works, has exacerbated the problem. With an increase in road and building projects, the frequency of fibre cuts has spiked alarmingly. This trend jeopardizes Nigeria’s broadband penetration goals and the collective efforts to harness technology for economic growth and social inclusion.

This is therefore a clarion call to all stakeholders—government agencies, security agencies, construction companies, telecom operators, the media and civil society—to collaborate urgently in safeguarding Nigeria’s telecommunications infrastructure. Beyond policy declaration, there is a need to urgently move to practical actionable steps some of which are:

  1. Stronger Enforcement and Coordination: Security Agencies and Regulatory bodies, must enforce stricter penalties for fibre damage while creating platforms for seamless coordination between construction companies and telecom operators.
  1. Regulating and Monitoring the Operations of Construction Companies: Construction companies to be regulated and monitored to ensure they accord similar status to telecom assets as they do to assets of other utility companies.
  1. Right-of-Way (RoW) Simplification: Streamlining the RoW process will ensure operators can bury cables securely and proactively plan for infrastructure protection in partnership with local governments.
  1. Adoption of Technology: Leveraging geospatial mapping and real-time monitoring tools will enable better identification of high-risk zones and faster response to incidents.
  1. Increased interest and Support from the Nigerian Media: Media stakeholders should support Public and private sector actors to drive must targeted campaigns and public enlightenment on the importance of telecom infrastructure and the dire consequences of fibre cuts.

Nigeria’s digital economy is a critical pillar of our national development strategy. To achieve the ambitious targets of the National Broadband Plan 2020-2025 and unlock the full potential of critical initiatives of the Federal Government like the 3 Million Technical Talents (3MTT) which aims to train and find job placements for 3 million Nigerian youths (local and international) by 2027, the “Project 774” of the Federal Government of aimed at digitizing all the 774 local government offices across the country for efficiency, and private sector-led developmental initiatives such as the Airtel-UNICEF Reimagine Education Project where Airtel Africa has committed $55m to connect children to digital learning across the 14 countries of its operations in Africa, with Nigeria taking the lead,  our telecommunications networks must be protected with the same rigor we reserve for our power grids, water systems, and transportation networks.

The time to act is now. Together, we can ensure that Nigeria’s telecommunications infrastructure remains resilient, reliable, and ready to power the future. Failure to act will cost us more than just dropped calls—it will jeopardize our journey to a truly connected nation.

Femi Adeniran is the Director for Corporate Communications and CSR at Airtel Nigeria

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3 Key Lessons from the Digital Transformation and Cybersecurity in Africa Conference

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By Paolo Abamwa

Last month, The American Business Council, brought together cybersecurity experts, tech leaders, and industry professionals for a cybersecurity conference themed Digital Transformation and Cybersecurity in Africa: Enhancing Information Security Using AI.

The event focused on how Africa can leverage AI to strengthen its digital infrastructure and address the region’s growing cybersecurity challenges.

Yellow Card was fully engaged in the discussions and networking with stakeholders, highlighting their Payments API and how it can help companies seamlessly integrate stablecoin payments for cross-border transactions across Africa.

Cybersecurity, AI, and Africa’s Digital Future

A standout moment at the conference was the panel discussion on “Harmonizing African Cybersecurity Policies and its Impact on Digital Transformation.” George Kisaka, Information Security Governance, Risk and Compliance Specialist at Yellow Card joined to speak about the urgent need for African nations to strengthen their cybersecurity laws.

He stressed that to keep pace with global standards, African governments must build robust frameworks to protect their citizens and businesses from cyber threats. He argued that, just as Western countries have robust laws to protect their citizens, African governments must implement similarly strong cybersecurity laws to safeguard their citizens’ digital experiences. He also called for unity across the continent, stressing that harmonized cybersecurity policies are essential for protecting both businesses and individuals.

The conversation also delved into the role of AI in Africa’s digital transformation. While some attendees expressed concerns about AI replacing jobs, the speakers reassured the audience that AI should be viewed as a tool to enhance human potential, not replace it. They encouraged Africans to embrace AI, upskill, and see it as an opportunity for collaboration, rather than competition.

Cybercrime and Building Collaboration

Another key discussion surrounded the rise of internet fraud among young people in Nigeria. Several attendees raised concerns about how easily young Nigerians can fall into fraudulent activities due to limited job opportunities and lack of awareness.

The panel addressed these concerns, emphasizing the role of government and regulatory bodies in curbing internet fraud. They discussed the importance of education, regulation, and the implementation of strict penalties for cybercriminals, highlighting that a collective effort from both the public and private sectors is needed to protect the next generation.

The speakers also highlighted international conferences, such as the European Cybersecurity Forum (CYBERSEC) and the RSA Conference, as vital spaces for global cybersecurity discussions. These events allow leaders from all over the world to share best practices and solutions, something Africa must actively engage with as it builds its cybersecurity framework.

Africa’s Digital Evolution

As one of the fastest growing fintechs in Africa and the largest stablecoins on/off ramp on the continent, Yellow Card is committed to Africa’s digital transformation. Beyond offering secure and efficient financial solutions, the company is passionate about educating and connecting businesses across Africa to the tools they need to thrive in a digital-first economy. Their presence at the event showcased their belief in the power of collaboration, technology, and strong cybersecurity policies to drive sustainable growth across the continent.

Looking Ahead…

As Africa continues to embrace digital transformation, strengthening cybersecurity and integrating technologies like AI will be key to building a secure, inclusive digital economy.

Paolo Abamwa is the Senior Marketing Manager at Yellow Card.

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Cassava Technologies Gets $310m for Robust Growth After Business Restructuring

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cassava technologies

By Dipo Olowookere

To support its business restructuring designed for robust growth, a notable technology company, Cassava Technologies, has secured funding worth $310 million.

Business Post reports that the company got $90 million in equity injection and a $220 million loan from Standard Bank of South Africa, Rand Merchant Bank, Nedbank of South Africa, and International Finance Corporation (IFC) to refinance its debt.

The aim of the company is to use the funds to strengthen its balance sheet, drive sustainable profitable growth, and cement its position as a global technology company of African heritage as it formalised its legal reorganization.

It was gathered that Cassava received a $90 million equity investment from the US International Development Finance Corporation (DFC), Finnish Fund for Industrial Cooperation (Finnfund), and Google LLC.

“We are excited to announce these significant achievements, which collectively strengthen our financial position and are a powerful testament to the vision of our founder and Group Chairman, Strive Masiyiwa, and the dedication and commitment of our teams across the Group,”

“The closing of this equity round, completion of our ZAR debt refinancing, and reorganization represent more than just capital – it’s a pivotal milestone that we expect to unlock immense value and catalyse the further expansion of our digital infrastructure and services to bridge the digital divide on the continent,” the chief executive of Cassava, Hardy Pemhiwa, said.

Cassava reorganised its business to create an integrated digital solutions platform, which provides Broadband Connectivity, Co-location (data centres), Cloud, Cybersecurity, Compute (AI), and Payment services across more than 30 markets in Africa, the Middle East, India, and Latin America.

With the addition of DFC, Google LLC, and Finnfund, Cassava’s impressive roster of shareholders includes Econet Group, British International Investment (BII), Public Investment Corporation (PIC), Royal Bafokeng Holdings (RBH), Africa-Export Import Bank (Afreximbank/FEDA), and Gateway Capital.

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