Technology
Experts Identify SIM Swap Fraud as Threat to Financial, Online Services in Africa

During Kaspersky Lab’s annual Cyber Security Weekend that took place in Cape Town, South Africa, Kaspersky Lab experts discussed the wide spread growth of mobile payments across the globe and the many cyber risks that surround such technology.
One of the biggest threats identified was the recent SIM swap fraud wave, which has become very common in Africa and the wider region.
A report by the South African Banking Risk Information Centre (SABRIC) said this type of fraud increased by over 100 percent last year in South Africa.
A SIM swap fraud happens when someone convinces user’s carrier to switch the phone number over to a SIM card that a criminal possesses. In some cases, there are carrier’s employees working together with criminals. By diverting incoming SMS messages, scammers can easily complete the text-based two-factor authentication checks that protect owner’s most sensitive accounts in financial services, social networks, webmail services and instant messengers.
Many African countries are suited to mobile payment methods. In fact, research noted that at the end of 2017, there were 135 live mobile money services across the Sub-Saharan African region, with 122 million active accounts.
While payment methods through mobiles offer a convenience that is hard to debate, Kaspersky Lab research shows that mobile payments and the banking system are suffering a wave of attack – mostly powered by SIM swap fraud – and people are losing their money as a result.
This type of attack is used to not only steal credentials and capture one-time passwords (OTPs) sent via an SMS, but also to cause financial damage to victims, resetting the accounts on financial services, allowing to the fraudsters access to currency accounts not only in banks but also in fintechs and credit unions.
Fraudsters are also using it as way to steal money using WhatsApp, loading the messages in a new phone, contacting the victim’s contacts asking for money, simulating an emergency situation.
“Despite financial inclusion services prospering, the flip side to this is that it opens up a world of opportunities to cybercriminals and fraudsters who are using the convenience a mobile phone offers to exploit and poke holes in a two-factor authentication processes.
“Frauds using SIM swap are becoming common in Africa and Middle East, affecting countries like South Africa, Turkey and UAE. Countries like Mozambique have experienced this firsthand.
“The implemented solution, by banks and mobile operators in Mozambique, as a result, is something I believe we must learn from and encourage other regions to investigate and apply, among other aspects, to mobile payment methods of the future – as a way to ensure that mobile phones do not become an enemy in our pockets,” said Fabio Assolini, Senior Security Researcher of Kaspersky Lab.
The total money lost in the attacks varies by country: there are extreme cases, such as one in the United Arab Emirates, where one victim lost $1 million, while in South Africa one victim reported losing $20,000.
“In average fraudsters can steal $2,500 to $3,000 per victim, while the cost to perform the SIM swap starts with $10 to $40,” concludes Assolini.
In order to protect the growing mobile digital life and payment methods, Kaspersky Lab recommends the avoidance of voice and SMS methods as authentication methods for payments – OTPs in mobile apps like Google Authenticator or the use of physical tokens should be used.
It also said there is no better authentication than that of a physical characteristic. Voice authentication is an option that can be investigated further.
In addition, it recommended an automated ‘Your number will be deactivated’ message – to be shared upon SIM swap request, saying this will support the user to report the activity, if it is not legitimate, faster.
Lastly, it said in an attempt to minimize WhatsApp hijacking, activating Two-factor authentication using a six-digit PIN on your device is critical because this supports the user in having an additional layer of security on the device.
Technology
FG Eyes 21% ICT Contribution to Nigerian Economy

By Adedapo Adesanya
The Minister of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy, Mr Bosun Tijani, has set a target of increasing the Information Communication Technology sector’s contribution to the Nigerian economy to 21 per cent from currently below 18 per cent.
Speaking during a visit to his alma mater, Anglican Grammar School, Onikolobo, Abeokuta, he said President Bola Tinubu was making significant efforts to raise Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) through increased contributions from the digital economy.
As of the fourth quarter of 2024, Nigeria’s ICT sector contributed 17.68 per cent to the country’s real GDP, marking an increase from 16.66 per cent in Q4 2023.
He said if the target is actualised, it would translate to further growth in Nigeria’s economy.
“This means more jobs and opportunities. For the first time in the history of this country, an administration is investing in 90,000 kilometers of fibre optic cables across the nation.
“This infrastructure will bring high-speed internet to schools through cables—not through jungles—enabling better learning environments,” he said.
Encouraging the students, Mr Tijani said background should not be a barrier to success.
“I once sat where you sit today. The lessons of kindness and empathy I learnt here shaped who I am.
“You can become ministers, ambassadors, governors, or even the President. You can shake the world,” he said.
To support education, Mr Tijani announced a fellowship programme for the top three students in JSS 1–3 and SS 1–2.
Each will receive N100,000 annually, along with laptops and school uniforms.
This will benefit around 70 students each year.
He also revealed plans to refurbish and digitally equip a school building and adopt the science laboratory.
The minister attended an ‘Innovation and Startups Roundtable’ with digital technology entrepreneurs and solution providers in Ogun State.
There, he underscored the need for technology-driven agriculture to address food insecurity and boost local food production.
“Given our large population and reliance on traditional farming, we cannot meet local food demand without embracing digital tools,” he said.
“Technology such as mobile apps, sensors, and drones can help farmers monitor crops, control pests, track soil changes, and ultimately improve productivity.”
Mr Tijani noted that countries like Ukraine had sustained agricultural output even amid conflict, due to their heavy investment in agricultural technology, encouraging Nigerian farmers to adopt similar innovations to reduce dependence on food imports and preserve foreign exchange.
Technology
Tijani Lauds Huawei on Driving Nigeria’s Digital Infrastructure

By Adedapo Adesanya
The Minister of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy, Mr Bosun Tijani, has lauded the Chinese multinational corporation and technology company, Huawei Technology Company Limited, for its investment in Nigeria’s digital sector.
He highlighted Huawei’s strong commitment to building national digital infrastructure and commended the company’s efforts in launching an Innovation Centre and fostering local talent development at the Huawei Day Nigeria 2025 Government Forum, held in Lagos.
He expressed appreciation for Huawei’s ongoing contributions to Nigeria’s digital transformation and emphasized the importance of continued collaboration between the ministry and Huawei.
The Huawei Day Nigeria 2025 Government Forum brought together top government and industry leaders to explore the transformative impact of digital technologies on governance, security, and public service delivery.
The forum featured a series of presentations with key leaders sharing their vision for the future of Nigeria’s digital landscape and the pivotal role of ICT in driving national progress.
The government forum organised as part of the activities in the ongoing Huawei Day Nigeria 2025 had speakers from various government MDAs share insights and best practices on digital transformation urban security, intelligent traffic and video surveillance, and ICT talent cultivation.
On his part, Mr Olusegun Olulade, the Executive Director, Centricity and Marketing of Galaxy Backbone stressed the importance of E-Government Network & Cloud in enabling Nigeria’s digital services.
He disclosed that “Galaxy Backbone’s cloud infrastructure is crucial for supporting Nigeria’s digital programmes by enhancing secure communication and data exchange across government ministries and agencies.
“It enables seamless interoperability, real-time data sharing, and improved decision-making, while ensuring robust cybersecurity.”
Furthering the discourse, Huawei Global Public Sector BU Chief Technology Officer, Mr Augustine Chiew, highlighted the cruciality of smart cities for Urban Digital Transformation.
“Smart city initiatives are reshaping urban environments by leveraging AI-powered surveillance, IoT platforms, and scalable cloud solutions to enhance traffic management, public safety, and overall quality of life.
“Cities like Lagos and Abuja are benefiting from these innovations, with a strong focus on sustainability, energy efficiency, and real-time connectivity, driving more efficient and livable urban spaces.
“Huawei smart city solutions accelerate public service digitalisation, serving 700+ smart cities in 100+ countries across the globe.
“Taking Lagos as an example, Huawei’s intelligent traffic solution has increased traffic efficiency, reduced traffic accidents, and decreased economic losses, which boosts city service efficiency and citizen satisfaction.”
The event had other speakers including the Director of Lagos State Vehicle Inspection Service, Mr Akin-George Fashola, who examined the importance of creating effective transportation systems in Lagos State.
He emphasised the need for the integration of big data analytics with video surveillance to enhance security operations and build public trust.
“This will contribute to multi-agency collaboration and improve emergency response capabilities, particularly in high-traffic and densely populated areas,” he said.
The government forum was an interactive platform for discussions on the impact of digital technologies on governance and public services in Nigeria.
The event underscored the need for enhanced collaboration between the public and private sectors to overcome infrastructure challenges, accelerate digital adoption, and build a more inclusive digital ecosystem.
Other speakers at the event include Deputy Comptroller General (ICT), Nigerian Immigration Service, Mr Mohammed Tukur Umar; Head, Infrastructure and Operations, Federal Inland Revenue Service, Mr Lanre Olaifa; ICT Director of the Lagos State Ministry of Innovation, Science and Technology, Mr Adeyinka Sorungbe; Head of Computer Engineering Department, Ahmadu Bello University, Professor Muhammed Muazu; and top Huawei executives.
Technology
Hadron by Tether Integrates Chainalysis

By Aduragbemi Omiyale
Hadron by Tether has set a new standard for compliant tokenization with the integration of Chainalysis’ compliance and monitoring tools.
This upgrade brings institutional-grade oversight to Hadron by Tether by further strengthening its position as a trusted and regulation-ready marketplace for token issuance and asset management.
With this, the system can now monitor transactions to flag suspicious activity and enable ongoing compliance, and also streamlines onboarding and due diligence processes.
“With Hadron by Tether, we’re building the gold standard for compliant, secure, and scalable tokenization.
“By integrating Chainalysis directly into the platform, we’re offering institutional-grade transparency, compliance, and risk mitigation without compromising on decentralization or control,” the chief executive of Tether, Mr Paolo Ardoino, said.
“Chainalysis has always believed that trust is the foundation for the future of digital assets.
“We’re proud of this work with Hadron by Tether that will bring digital assets and blockchain technology to more institutions and organizations underpinned by our technology and blockchain intelligence that make the solution ready for a compliance-first world,” the chief executive of Chainalysis, Mr Jonathan Levin, stated.
Designed for institutions, corporations, and governments, Hadron by Tether enables the creation, management, and deployment of tokenized assets such as stablecoins, bonds, funds, and commodity-backed tokens across multiple blockchains.
With the integration of Chainalysis, participants now gain access to enhanced risk detection, real-time transaction monitoring, and full Know Your Transaction (KYT) support – ensuring adherence to global regulatory standards from day one.
This latest enhancement follows Tether’s broader commitment to security and accountability. As the issuer of USD₮, the most widely used stablecoin in the world, Tether has collaborated with over 255 law enforcement agencies across 55 countries and helped freeze more than $2.7 billion in illicit assets to date.
The same compliance ethos is now embedded in Hadron by Tether, empowering asset issuers to operate with confidence in an increasingly regulated environment.
The Chainalysis integration represents a major step in making Hadron by Tether not only a powerful platform for tokenization, but also a future-proof infrastructure layer for digital assets.
Tether previously announced it had adopted Chainalysis’ ecosystem monitoring solution to enhance surveillance across secondary markets and bolster compliance across all Tether tokens.
Now, those same advanced tools are directly accessible to Hadron participants, reinforcing a unified compliance standard across Tether’s expanding digital asset ecosystem.
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