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Nigerian Firm Tops Seeds Index Ranking

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A company based in Nigeria known as Value Seeds Limited has topped the rankings in new research on seed companies operating in Western and Central Africa.

However, the overall picture is one of international and African seed companies falling short in delivering quality seed and new varieties to smallholder farmers.

This limits the potential to address food security, nutrition and climate resilience, according to a new study by the Amsterdam-based Access to Seeds Foundation.

While there is a growing number of seed companies active in the region, both home grown and international, less than half of the 23 companies researched conduct plant breeding in Western and Central Africa. This limits the release of new varieties adapted to the region, and explains the high number of varieties that are older than five years offered in company portfolios.

The Access to Seeds Index 2019 – Western and Central Africa ranks Value Seeds number one. Like most of the other companies from the region, it operates exclusively in its home country of Nigeria. It stands out for its maize and rice ‘value kits’, all-in-one input packages tailored for smallholders.

Also, it provides capacity building activities that specifically target women and next-generation farmers. Other Nigerian companies also dominate the top half, such as Maslaha Seeds, Premier Seed, and Da-Allgreen Seeds, showing the relative strength of the seed industry from Nigeria.

Ranked second is Technisem from France, which has the widest presence in the region, covering 17 countries and offering training in 13 of them. The company sets an example by establishing Novalliance, which taps into local potential of homegrown African seed companies. Among the top-ten index companies that belong to this group are Tropicasem from Senegal, Semagri from Cameroon, and Nankosem from Burkina Faso. Their combined breeding efforts result in the most up-to-date portfolio in the region, with a high number of newly released varieties.

“What both Value Seeds and Technisem represent is the importance of partnerships to improve access to seeds in the region,” said Ido Verhagen, Executive Director at Access to Seeds Index. “In the case of Value Seeds, its partnership with the Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA) paid off, as its grant-based support enabled the company to improve its products and intensify its outreach to smallholder famers.”

For the most part, open-pollinated varieties still dominate across the region, in contrast with Eastern Africa and South Asia. The exception is maize, for which hybrid varieties are more commonly available. In addition, research shows that for almost half (48%) of the crops, the most recent variety is older than five years, with only a fifth (21%) having a variety less than three years. The lack of newly developed varieties seriously impacts the resilience to a changing climate and emerging disease and pests, which reduces yields.

Compared to a dozen of companies active in Nigeria and Senegal, only one company is active in each of Central African Republic, Equatorial Guinea and Guinea-Bissau.

“Our study shows the potential of homegrown seed companies. However, most operate only in their home markets, which causes geographic imbalances in seed sector development,” said Mr Verhagen.

“This also means that capacity building activities offered by companies only reach farmers in a handful of countries. This limits the adoption of new technologies by farmers in overlooked countries”, he added.

“The relevance of access to seeds and plant breeding should not be underestimated,” said Verhagen. “The number of undernourished people in the world reached an estimated 821 million in 2017 – it’s rising. Climate change and weather extremes have been identified as a major reason for the increase. The seed industry has a vital role to play in helping farmers to adapt to climatic challenges while simultaneously raising production levels.”

According to the FAO, the number of undernourished people has been on the rise in Western Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa as a whole in recent years. Western Africa has seen undernourishment rise to 15.1% of the population in 2017 from 10.4% in 2010.

The Access to Seeds Index 2019 is one of the first Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) benchmarks published by the World Benchmarking Alliance.

The alliance was launched in September 2018 during the UN General Assembly in New York. The Access to Seeds Index was established with support from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the Government of the Netherlands.

The Access to Seeds Index for Western and Central Africa focuses on 23 leading seed companies in this region. This was preceded by rankings of the industry in both Eastern and Southern Africa and South and Southeast Asia, along with a ranking of Global Seed Companies.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Economy

Presco Acquires 10,000-Hectare Nsadop, Boki Plantations After $100m Deal

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presco

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

Days after announcing the injection of $100 million from SIAT NV, Presco Plc has acquired about 10,000 hectares across the Nsadop and Boki plantations in Cross River State.

The fully integrated edible oils group disclosed in a statement made available to Business Post on Friday that the strategic acquisition further consolidates its position as the dominant player in Nigeria’s palm oil industry.

The plantations is part of efforts to significantly expand Presco’s production footprint and strengthen its ability to meet the rapidly growing domestic demand for edible oil products.

By integrating these estates into the group, Presco will unlock new agronomic potential and secure a broader raw material base to support higher processing and refining throughput across its value chain.

By expanding its plantation base by 10,000 hectares, Presco advances national food security, reduces reliance on imports, and supports the federal government’s drive toward industrial self-sufficiency.

As these estates are upgraded and integrated, they are expected to generate meaningful productivity and profitability upside, delivering sustainable long-term value for shareholders while strengthening Presco’s role as a key driver of the country’s agro-industrial transformation.

Presco said it would apply its proven model of sustainable agriculture, community development, and responsible land stewardship to Nsadop and Boki.

The company plans to work closely with host communities, replicating its established social investment framework, supporting job creation, and ensuring a stable and mutually beneficial operating environment.

“This acquisition is a decisive execution of the commitments we made to our shareholders. During the launch of our recent Rights Issue, we pledged to accelerate our plantation expansion and position Presco for its next phase of growth.

“Today’s announcement delivers on that promise. Nsadop and Boki are strategically located estates that complement our existing operations and expand the scale required to power our mills and refineries at higher capacity,” the chief executive of Presco, Mr Reji George, said.

“This move is not only about expanding land, it is about strengthening our leadership, securing long-term supply, and reinforcing our belief in the future of Nigeria’s agribusiness sector,” he added.

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Economy

FG Launches Platform to Settle Natural Gas Trade

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Natural Gas Trade

By Adedapo Adesanya

The federal government has unveiled Africa’s first gas trading licence, clearing house and settlement leeway platform to ensure efficient and transparent trading of natural gas.

The government, through the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) in partnership with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) granted a license to JEX Markets Limited to establish and operate the online platform for gas trading and exchange.

Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), Mr Ekperikpe Ekpo, at the launch said the platform would pave the way for easy natural gas business, transparent pricing and secure payment mechanisms hallmarks that align with the national energy policies and global best practices.

According to him, the initiative is critical for the success of the ‘decade of gas’, noting that the trading environment and the benefits that come with it will strengthen the level of industrialisation and ensure the injection of private investments into the gas processing and transport sectors.

“This launch is completely consistent with the Renewed Hope Agenda of His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, who stated that natural gas will play the central role in the energy security, industrialisation, and economic diversification. The President’s vision requires a regulatory environment that is predictable, trusted, and designed to unlock value,” he said.

Mr Ekpo said the country is richly endowed with natural gas reserves, among the biggest in the world, but if the underlying market where the gas will flow is not efficient, reliable, and well-regulated, it will not be possible for us to realise the ultimate potential of the resource.

“The gas trading licence introduced today is decisive on this front, paving the way for a new, regulated market where reliable traders will feel safe doing business, where businesses can plan, and where investors can invest, knowing that it will safeguard both their capital and the public interest.

“The licence is founded upon sound regulations and guidelines governing technical competence, commercial capability, financial soundness, and responsible operations. Among the responsibilities of the licence holders is the adherence to the various rules on gas measurement, tariffs, pricing, and assignments,” he said.

On his part, NMDPRA Chief Executive, Mr Farouk Ahmed, also said Nigeria holds over 209 trillion cubic feet (TCF) of proven gas reserves, which is the largest in Africa and an estimated 600 TCF of potential reserves.

He said despite the potential, Nigeria’s domestic gas market has remained underdeveloped and constrained by pricing opacity, high transaction costs, limited flexibility, market illiquidity, poor sanctity of gas contracts, restricted access to gas and low investments in the sector.

Mr Ahmed noted that the presentation of a Gas Trading License (GTL) and a Clearing House and settlement Authorisation to JEX Markets Limited is in compliance with the provisions of section 159 of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) 2021 for the trading and settlement of wholesale gas in Nigeria.

The implementation and full operationalisation of this provision of the PIA will further unlock the extensive opportunity and investment potentials of the gas industry through the improved supply and utilisation of the country’s vast gas resource in our strategic economic sectors of power, Industry and transportation.”

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Economy

PZ Cussons Stocks Soar After Cancelation of Exit from Nigeria, Others

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PZ Cussons

By Adedapo Adesanya and Aduragbemi Omiyale

The shares of PZ Cussons appreciated by 9.36 per cent on the floor of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited on Thursday to N45.00 from N41.15 on Wednesday.

This was buoyed by news that the company has halted its Nigeria exit plans and unveiled fresh expansion targets driven by renewed growth momentum in its key markets of the country as well as others.

This followed the conclusion of a strategic review, outlining an ambitious plan to strengthen the company’s presence across key markets on the continent including Nigeria, Kenya, and Ghana.

The company in a statement on its website on Thursday noted that the renewed focus formed part of a broader strategy to build a portfolio balanced between Developed markets such as the United Kingdom and Australia/New Zealand, and emerging markets including Indonesia and Nigeria.

The review, which began in April 2024, had included the sale of the Group’s 50 per cent stake in PZ Wilmar Ltd., its non-core edible oils joint venture in Nigeria to its partner, Wilmar International, for $70 million.

According to the company, the review attracted substantial interest from potential buyers.

However, the Board resolved that shareholder value would be better maximised by retaining the Africa business and pursuing long-term growth.

PZ Cussons stated that its new strategic direction for Africa would focus on building a winning portfolio of “locally loved brands,” anchored on three major pillars.

The first pillar was core growth across Nigeria, Kenya, and Ghana.

This will involve plans to deepen brand-building efforts, expand distribution, improve in-store execution, strengthen revenue-growth management, and enhance digital engagement.

The firm noted that its Nigerian subsidiary had doubled the number of directly served retail outlets since the 2022 financial year, boosting recent performance.

The second pillar targets category expansion into adjacencies such as men’s grooming and beauty, leveraging established brands including Venus, Imperial Leather and Premier.

The third pillar focuses on pan-African expansion, with new markets expected to be supplied through its existing operations in Nigeria and Kenya.

Highlighting Africa’s long-term potential, the Group said the continent’s population was projected to grow by more than 900 million over the next 25 years.

This represented over half of global population growth. Nigeria alone is expected to add over 100 million people, supported by rapid urbanisation and an expanding middle class.

PZ Cussons added that recent economic and currency improvements had supported double-digit revenue growth in the first half of its financial year.

The board expressed confidence in the company’s prospects, citing deep local insights, decades of brand heritage and strong manufacturing and distribution capabilities, especially as several multinationals had exited the market in recent years.

It noted that nearly 80 per cent of revenue in Nigeria was generated from brands that hold the number-one or number-two position in their categories.

“In the 2025 financial year, Africa contributed £141 million in revenue and £16 million in adjusted operating profit, representing 27 per cent and 30 per cent of the Group’s totals respectively.

“Following the divestment from PZ Wilmar, its Africa operations now comprise Family Care and Electricals in Nigeria, and Family Care businesses in Ghana and Kenya.

“The Group holds a 73.3 per cent stake in PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc,” the statement said.

Commenting, Mr Jonathan Myers, Chief Executive Officer of PZ Cussons, said, “Since embarking on the strategic review of Africa, we have identified or agreed the sale of non-core or surplus assets totalling over £70 million.

“This, combined with continued cash generation of the Group, has significantly strengthened our balance sheet.

“After a thorough review of the remainder of the Africa business and careful evaluation of the offers received, the Board believes it is in the best interest of our stakeholders to retain the business.

“Africa is a market of great opportunity. Given PZ Cussons’ deep heritage there, and given the strength of our brands and operational capabilities, we are well-placed to win over the longer term.

“Benefitting from a more stable economic environment in recent months and with positive fiscal reform, momentum in our Africa business is strong, with double-digit revenue growth in the first half of the financial year.

“We will now look to build on this strong performance and extend our category leadership, with nearly 80 per cent of our revenue in Nigeria already coming from brands with #1 or #2 positions.

“With plans underpinned by appropriate guardrails established to reduce risk and manage volatility, we are confident that we have a business that is set up for success.

“We expect Africa to be a significant contributor to overall Group revenue growth as we seek to build a winning portfolio of locally-loved brands, balanced between Developed and Emerging markets.”

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