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Investors Lament Resumption of 5% VAT on NSE Transactions

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NSE market indices

By Dipo Olowookere

Some investors in the Nigerian Stock market have expressed dissatisfaction with the resumption of 5 percent Value Added Tax (VAT) commission to be charged on all transactions executed at the exchange from Wednesday, July 24, 2019.

Business Post recalls that on July 25, 2014, the federal government, through the then Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mrs Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, commenced the exemption of VAT payment on all NSE transactions. This exemption had a lifespan of five years, which lapses on July 24, 2019.

Already, some stockbrokers have been sending notifications to their clients, informing them that from next week, they will begin to pay extra amount of money for transactions carried out on their behalf.

“Please be notified that Value Added Tax (VAT) on commissions will now be charged on transactions conducted on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE).

“The order for exemption of VAT from all NSE transactions was granted by the Coordinating Minister of the Economy and the Honourable Minister of Finance in 2014. The order became effective on the 25th July 2014 for a 5 -year period, which expires on the 24th July, 2019.

“In this regard, all dealing members of the Nigerian Stock Exchange have been notified to resume charging of VAT on all NSE transactions effective 25th July 2019.

“Subsequently, a 5% VAT on brokerage commission earned, NSE fees and CSCS fees will be restored effective 25th July 2019.

“Thank you for your valued patronage,” a notice sent to investors by one of the stockbrokers in Lagos and obtained by Business Post said.

The NSE had in a circular dated July 10, 2019 and titled NSE/RD/BDR/CIR5/19/07/10 informed stockbrokers of the resumption of the VAT payment.

“Please refer to our circular with reference BDR/CIR/GOI/10/14 dated 27 October 2014 on the above subject matter (attached as Appendix A); and the Value Added Tax (VAT) Exemption of Commissions on Stock Exchange Transactions Order (Order) granted by the Coordinating Minister for the Economy and Honourable Minister of Finance in 2014. (See, Official Gazette of the Federal Republic of Nigeria: No. 95, Vol. 101 issued on 30 July 2014).

“The Order which became effective on 25 July 2014 is valid for a period of five (5) years, and thus the exemption granted in the Order is set to expire on 24 July 2019.

“To that extent, all Dealing Members of the Nigerian Stock Exchange are to note that effective 25 July 2019, barring any further extensions from the Federal Government:

“i. VAT is to be charged on all commissions applicable to capital market transactions. These are commissions: a. earned by Dealing Members on traded values of shares; and b. payable to The Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) and the Central Securities Clearing System Plc. (CSCS);

“ii. The CSCS will automate the deduction of VAT charged on commissions payable to The NSE and the CSCS; and

“iii. Dealing Members are required to resume the deduction of VAT on commissions earned.

“Consequently, Dealing Members are required to engage their software vendors for the automation of VAT deductions, and communicate to their clients the above ahead of the effective date.

“Furthermore, Dealing Members are reminded to ensure that the VAT charged on the commissions earned are remitted to the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) as and when due; and that the corresponding evidence of remittance is retained for future reference,” the circular from the NSE last week had stated.

However, some investors are calling for an extension of the five percent VAT exemption, saying it would further encourage more people to consider joining the stock market at this moment.

Business Post reports that in 2014, when the federal government introduced the initiative, it was to encourage more investors into joining the capital market.

But some investors want this to continue for another five or three years.

“Government should consider extending the VAT exemption for another five or three years. The present state of the economy in Nigeria is not encouraging investment and if this exemption is not restored, I can guarantee you that more people will exit the market,” an investor at the stock market, who identified herself as Modupe Adediran, informed our correspondent.

“Since I received the notification from my stockbroker last week, I have been in a thinking mode. I cannot just imagine paying 5 percent tax on any transaction I execute in the trading of shares in my portfolio. The NSE should just fight for us by convincing the federal government to extend the exemption for another period,” another investor, who asked not to be named, told Business Post on Monday.

An official of one of the leading stockbrokers in the country, who begged for anonymity, said their hands were tied on this issue.

“There is nothing we can actually do concerning this matter because we received a circular to adhere to the directive. The best we can do to attract more investors or clients is to slightly reduce what we charge as commission. Asides that, there is nothing we can do,” the official said.

Business Post learned that the exemption can remain for another period except President Muhammadu Buhari appoints a Minister of Finance, which is likely not possible before July 24 because such person would have to be screened and confirmed by the Senate.

However, when a Finance Minister is eventually appointed by the President, the exemption can still be brought back.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Economy

Nigeria’s Gross Foreign Reserves Hit 17-Year High of $51.04bn

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Reserves

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The gross foreign reserves of Nigeria reached a 17-year high of $51.04 billion, data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) shows.

Business Post gathered from the apex bank’s website that this new feat was achieved on Thursday, June 18, 2026.

A day earlier, which was Wednesday, June 17, 2026, the amount in the country’s external reserves stood at $50.96 billion, indicating accretion of 0.16 per cent.

This latest development is expected to strengthen the value of the Nigerian Naira in the foreign exchange (FX) market.

It was observed that since the beginning of this month, the amount in the forex reserves has been building up gradually after an initial scare.

It is believed that inflows from crude oil sales have been boosting the reserves, though prices are expected to trend downward as a result of the ceasefire deals between the United States and Iran on Friday.

The price of crude oil has cooled to around $80 per barrel. It should further moderate to its level before February 28, 2026, when the bombardment of Iran started, which led to the death of the country’s 86-year-old Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

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Economy

DBN, EIB Seal €200m Financial Partnership for Nigerian MSMEs

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€200m Financial Partnership

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

A €200 million financial partnership to support the development of small-scale investments of Nigerian enterprises contributing to the country’s green and digital economy has been signed by the Development Bank of Nigeria (DBN) and the development arm of the European Investment Bank (EIB) Group, EIB Global.

The funds would be disbursed to Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Nigeria, with a focus on agriculture, renewable energy, digitalisation and innovation.

The collaboration aligns with EIB Global’s strategy to support sustainable, inclusive, and resilient economic growth in Nigeria under the Global Gateway Initiative.

The investment programme will boost private sector development in Nigeria and support entrepreneurs and job creation by easing access to suitable finance for MSMEs and Midcaps.

It will also strengthen Nigeria’s green transition by expanding financing opportunities for companies in the renewable energy and agribusiness sectors.

In agriculture, it will help improve productivity, develop local supply chains, and strengthen food security for a country that hosts the largest population in Africa.

On the energy side, improved financing for renewable energy businesses will support clean energy access, reduce carbon emissions, and help build climate resilience in underserved communities.

“This partnership with DBN will strengthen the competitiveness of Nigeria’s private sector, especially for SMEs in the green and digital sectors.

“In supporting green projects and women entrepreneurs, we are also fostering inclusive growth and climate action.

“This is a powerful example of EIB’s real impact on the ground,” EIB Vice-President, Mr Ambroise Fayolle, said at a signature ceremony on Thursday, June 18, 2026, at the Lagos office of the DBN.

Also commenting, the chief executive of DBN, Mr Tony Okpanachi, described the investment as a significant milestone in efforts to drive Nigeria’s economic growth and sustainability.

“The €200 million investment from EIB Global is a significant milestone in our mission to drive Nigeria’s economic growth and sustainability. By supporting local financial institutions and MSMEs in key sectors like agriculture, renewable energy, digitalisation, and innovation, we’re empowering entrepreneurs and fostering a culture of sustainable innovation,” he stated.

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Economy

Nigeria’s Crude Oil Output Can Hit 1.9mbpd—Eyesan

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crude oil output

By Adedapo Adesanya

Nigeria has the potential to produce 1.9 million barrels of crude oil per day, having hit a peak production of 1.86 million barrels per day in May, according to the chief executive of the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), Mrs Oritsemeyiwa Eyesan.

The NUPRC chief said this on Wednesday during a meeting with the chairman of the Nigeria Revenue Service, Mr Zacch Adedeji, at the NRS headquarters in Abuja.

In a statement signed by the agency’s Head of Media and Corporate Communications, Mr Eniola Akinkuotu, it was disclosed that the country’s oil industry has continued to record production growth, noting that crude output reached a peak of 1.86 million barrels per day in May, placing the industry on a stronger recovery path.

The meeting also focused on strengthening collaboration between the two agencies to promote transparency, accountability and efficiency in the collection of oil and gas revenues.

Speaking during the engagement, Mrs Eyesan commended the leadership of the NRS for reforms that culminated in the enactment of the NRS Act and described the transition of revenue collection responsibilities as smooth.

Mrs Eyesan said the process had been seamless. The CCE also highlighted the Commission’s efforts in creating an enabling environment for operators in the oil and gas industry.

“We are here to enable them, enable their businesses, ensure that they survive and succeed. And we want to grow the pie because when you grow the pie, everybody benefits,” she said.

She also disclosed that recent gains in crude production demonstrate that industry reforms and collaborative efforts by stakeholders are beginning to yield positive results.

“We are back to production. We are ramping up now, and we want to continue working. We still recognise the constraints. Infrastructure and asset integrity are major constraints, but we will work on these. Even human capacity in the industry—we see that because we want to grow, we must also grow that capacity to meet the demands,” she said.

The NUPRC boss also pointed out that one of the key targets upon assuming office was the digitisation of NUPRC’s operations, a goal she said has largely been achieved.

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