General
Nigeria, Four Others Sign MoUs on Nigeria-Morocco Gas Pipeline
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
Four significant Memoranda of Understanding related to the Nigeria-Morocco Gas Pipeline project have been signed by Nigeria and four other African countries.
The deals were signed on Friday, June 16, in Abuja by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited, the Office National des Hydrocarbures et des Mines (ONHYM) of Morocco, the Société Nationale des Opérations Pétrolières of Cote d’Ivoire (PETROCI), the National Oil Company of Liberia (NOCAL), the Société Nationale des Hydrocarbures of Benin (SNH-Benin), and the Société Nationale des Pétroles of the Republic of Guinea (SONAP).
They are similar to those signed with ECOWAS on September 15, 2022, Mauritania and Senegal on October 15, 2022, and The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Sierra Leone, and Ghana on December 5, 2022.
The project will enhance the monetisation of the affected African countries’ natural gas resources and offer a new alternative export route to Europe.
It will also contribute to accelerating access to energy for all, improving the living conditions of the populations, integrating the economies of the sub-region, and mitigating desertification.
It will achieve these goals through the provision of a sustainable and reliable gas supply that aligns with the continent’s new environmental commitments while providing Africa with a new economic, political, and strategic dimension.
Speaking at the project’s Steering Committee meeting, where the MOUs were sealed, the group chief executive of NNPC, Mr Mele Kyari, thanked the Nigerian government for entrusting the company with this strategic project as the national energy company.
“As a commercial enterprise, NNPC sees this project as an opportunity to monetise Nigeria’s abundant hydrocarbon resources by expanding Access to energy to support economic growth, industrialisation, and job creation across the African continent and beyond,” he said.
Also, the Director-General of ONHYM, Amina Benkhadra, said that the gathering represents a progressive step in ensuring social and economic development through energy security and accessibility geared towards attaining total development of Africa by Africans.
In his remarks, the ECOWAS Commissioner for Infrastructure, Energy and Digitisation, Mr Sédiko Douka, said the gas pipeline project is significant as it will help strengthen the region’s electricity production/generation capacity, stimulate industrial and agricultural development, and contribute to the energy transition by using a source of energy that is cleaner than other fossil fuels.
The meeting was attended by representatives from ECOWAS and all the participating countries, including Nigeria, Benin, Togo, Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, The Gambia, Senegal, Mauritania, and Morocco.
General
NNPC, Chinese Firm in Talks over Nigeria’s Moribund Refineries
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited is in talks with a Chinese company over one of the state-owned oil firm’s refineries, the chief executive of the state oil company, Mr Bashir Bayo Ojulari, said.
He said the company was seeking experienced operators as equity partners to revive its four refineries after years of losses and underperformance.
The NNPC chief said an internal review carried out shortly after assuming his role last April showed the refineries were running at huge losses, with high operating costs and heavy spending on contractors while processing volumes remained low.
Mr Ojulari said that the board of the state oil company has approved a strategy to bring in refinery operators with proven expertise rather than contractors, adding it was in advanced talks with several interested parties.
“I’m just coming from a meeting with one of the potential investors,” Mr Ojulari said, without giving a name. “They are going to the refinery tomorrow to inspect. It’s a Chinese company that has one of the biggest petrochemical plants in China.”
The NNPC head stated that operations in the refineries had been put on hold to give time to evaluate potential restoration solutions.
This coincided with the opening of the Dangote Refinery, which provided “breathing space” for the supply of domestic petroleum.
For the past two years, the NNPC has unsuccessfully attempted to fully reactivate the state oil refineries in Warri, Kaduna, and Port Harcourt, which have a combined processing capacity of 445,000 barrels per day but have remained idle for decades.
These endeavors to restore the facilities to operational status have resulted in both public controversy and shifts in strategic direction.
The government initially sought to rehabilitate these refineries, primarily in response to the commissioning of Dangote’s 650,000-barrel-per-day oil refinery; however, this effort proved unsuccessful, necessitating an exploration of potential public-private partnerships.
In October 2025, the NNPC announced its search for new technical private equity partners to facilitate the revival of its long-dormant refineries.
General
Senate Passes Electoral Act Amendment Bill, Blocks Electronic Transmission of Results
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
The Senate on Wednesday passed the bill to amend the Electoral Act of 2022 after delays, which almost pitched the institution against several Nigerians.
Last week, the upper chamber of the National Assembly headed by the Senate President, Mr Godswill Akpabio, set up a panel to look into the matter, with the directive to submit its report yesterday, Tuesday, February 3, 2026.
However, after the report was submitted yesterday, the red chamber of the parliament said it was going to take an action on it on Wednesday.
At the midweek plenary, the Senate eventually passed the Bill for an Act to Repeal the Electoral Act No. 13, 2022 and Enact the Electoral Act, 2025.
However, some critical clauses were rejected, including the proposed amendment to make is mandatory for the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to transmission election results electronically from polling units to the INEC Result Viewing (IReV) portal.
The clause was to strengthen transparency and reduce electoral malpractice through technology-driven result management.
It also rejected a proposed amendment under Clause 47 that would have allowed voters to present electronically-generated voter identification, including a downloadable voter card with a unique QR code, as a valid means of accreditation.
The Senate voted to retain the existing 2022 provisions requiring voters to present their Permanent Voter’s Card (PVC) for accreditation at polling units, and upheld the provision mandating the use of the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) or any other technological device prescribed by the electoral umpire for voter verification and authentication, rather than allowing alternative digital identification methods as proposed in the new bill.
The Senate also reduced the notice of election from 360 days to 180 days, with the timeline for publishing list of candidates by INEC dropped from 150 days to 60 days.
General
Amupitan Says 2027 Elections Timetable Ready Despite Electoral Act Delay
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has completed its timetable and schedule of activities for the 2027 general election, despite pending amendments to the Electoral Act by the National Assembly.
INEC Chairman, Mr Joash Amupitan, disclosed this on Wednesday in Abuja during a consultative meeting with civil society organisations.
Mr Amupitan said the commission had already submitted its recommendations and proposed changes to lawmakers, noting that aspects of the election calendar might still be adjusted depending on when the amended Electoral Act is passed.
He, however, stressed that the electoral umpire must continue preparations using the existing legal framework pending the conclusion of the legislative process and presidential assent to the revised law.
According to him, the commission cannot delay critical preparatory activities given the scale and complexity involved in conducting nationwide elections.
The development highlights INEC’s commitment to early planning for the 2027 polls, even as stakeholders await legislative clarity that could shape parts of the electoral process.
Yesterday, the Senate again failed to conclude deliberations on the proposed amendment to the Electoral Act after several hours in a closed-door executive session. The closed session lasted about five hours.
Lawmakers dissolved into the executive session shortly after plenary commenced, to consider the report of an ad hoc committee set up to harmonise senators’ inputs on the Electoral Act Amendment Bill.
When plenary resumed, the Senate President, Mr Godswill Akpabio, did not disclose details of the discussions on the bill.
Despite repeated executive sessions, the upper chamber has yet to pass the bill, marking the third unsuccessful attempt in two weeks.
The Senate, however, said it will not rush the bill, citing the volume of post-election litigation after the 2023 polls and the need for careful legislative scrutiny.
Last week, the red chamber of the federal parliament constituted a seven-member ad hoc committee after an earlier three-hour executive session to further scrutinise the proposed amendments.
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