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NBC Reacts to Fanta, Sprite with Vitamin C Warning

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By Dipo Olowookere

Management of the Nigerian Bottling Company Limited (NBC) has assured its consumers and members of the public of its unwavering commitment to product quality, safety and customer satisfaction.

This followed reports in the media concerning the safety of benzoic and ascorbic acids as ingredients in soft drinks, citing a Lagos High Court order, which directed the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) to force the company to put a warning on its bottles that taking either Fanta or Sprite with Vitamin C was dangerous for human consumption.

One of its customers, Dr Emmanuel Fijabi Adebo, along with his firm, Fijabi Adebo Holdings Limited, had in 2007 sued the NBC and NAFDAC after the UK authorities seized products of the NBC shipped to the country because it did not meet its requirements.

Since the February 15, 2017 judgement of a Lagos High Court, there had been fears among consumers of Fanta and Sprite.

But the NBC, which produces the soft drinks, says consumers have nothing to fear because the benzoic acid levels were within the Nigerian regulatory limits.

The firm, in a statement signed by its Director of Legal, Public Affairs and Communications, Mrs Sade Morgan, emphasised that, “The UK standards limit benzoic acid in soft drinks to a maximum of 150 mg/kg. Both Fanta and Sprite have benzoic levels of 200 mg/kg which is lower than the Nigerian regulatory limit of 250 mg/kg when combined with ascorbic acid and 300 mg/kg without ascorbic acid and also lower than the 600 mg/kg international limit set by CODEX.”

According to the statement, the Lagos High Court dismissed all claims against the NBC and held that the company had not breached its duty of care to consumers and that there was no proven case of negligence against it.

NBC explained that, “Both benzoic acid and ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) are ingredients approved by international food safety regulators and used in many food and beverage products around the world.

“These two ingredients are also used in combination in some of these products within levels which may differ from one country to another as approved by the respective national food and drug regulators and in line with the range prescribed by CODEX.

“The permissible ingredient levels set by countries for their food and beverage products are influenced by a number of factors such as climate, an example being the UK, a temperate region, requiring lower preservative levels unlike tropical countries.

“Given the fact that the benzoic and ascorbic acid levels in Fanta as well as the benzoic acid level in Sprite produced and sold by NBC in Nigeria are in compliance with the levels approved by all relevant national regulators and the international level set by CODEX, there is no truth in the report that these products would become poisonous if consumed alongside Vitamin C.

“The wrong perception emanating from the media reports that our Fanta and Sprite beverages which are fully compliant with all national and international food quality and safety standards are unsafe, simply because their levels of Benzoic acid were not within the UK standards, is not only unfounded but also undermines the entire food and beverage industry in Nigeria which is regulated by the same ingredient levels approved by NAFDAC and other regulatory bodies for the country.”

It however said it has appealed the court order that directed NAFDAC to mandate NBC to include a warning on its bottles of Fanta and Sprite that its contents cannot be taken with Vitamin C as same become poisonous if taken with Vitamin C, saying the “order was premised on the fact that the products contain the preservative, benzoic acid.”

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Banking

GTCO Declares Record Dividend Payout of N12.75 for FY25

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GTCO Food and Drink 2024

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

One of the leading financial services firms, Guaranty Trust Holding Company (GTCO) Plc, has declared a record dividend of N12.75 for the 2025 financial year, reaffirming its unrivalled capacity to create value for shareholders.

The chief executive of the GTCO, Mr Segun Agbaje, said, “Our record dividend payout this year is not only a reflection of our current profitability but also of our confidence in the group’s long-term earnings potential.”

In the year, the company, according to its financial statements released to the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited and the London Stock Exchange (LSE) on Tuesday, reported profit before tax of N1.23 trillion, underpinned by strong growth in core earnings, with interest income and fee income increasing y-o-y by 23.2 per cent and 25.9 per cent, respectively.

The performance reaffirms its capacity to generate sustainable earnings and builds on the momentum from 2024, when GTCO delivered a record profit of ₦1.27 trillion, driven in part by N517.5 billion in fair value gains, which did not recur in 2025.

Also, the post-tax profit shrank to N865.75 billion from N1.02 trillion due to recent fiscal policy adjustments to the taxation of investment securities, notably withholding tax on short-term instruments.

However, when normalised for this effect, underlying earnings remain robust, driven by growth in core operating income.

The organisation continues to maintain a well-structured, healthy, and diversified balance sheet in all the jurisdictions wherein it operates a banking franchise, as well as across its Payments, Pension and Funds Management business verticals.

In the year under review, total assets and shareholders’ funds closed at N17.8 trillion and N3.4 trillion, respectively, as Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) remained very robust and strong, closing at 43.8 per cent, likewise asset quality improved as evidenced by IFRS 9 Stage 3 Loans which closed at 3.4 per cent and 5.0 per cent at Bank and Group level in FY-2025 (Bank, 3.5 per cent, and Group, 5.2 per cent in December 2024).

In addition, Cost of Risk (COR) also improved to 2.2 per cent from 4.9 per cent in December 2024. In specific terms, the net loan book grew by 12.4 per cent from N2.79 trillion as of December 2024 to N3.13 trillion in December 2025.

Similarly, deposit liabilities grew by 23.8 per cent from N10.40 trillion to N12.87 trillion during the same period.

“Our 2025 result underscores the resilience and depth of our earnings capacity.  Following a record 2024, which included significant fair value gains, our focus has been on strengthening the sustainability of our earnings by driving growth across our core banking and ecosystem businesses,” Mr Agbaje stated.

“The strength of our underlying earnings, despite a stronger Naira and tighter regulatory parameters, reflects the quality of our franchise and the discipline with which we execute our strategy.

“Importantly, this strong core earnings performance underpins our capacity to sustain and grow shareholder returns,” he added.

“Looking ahead, we remain focused on scaling our ecosystem, driving innovation across our financial services platform, and delivering consistent, high-quality earnings that support superior value creation for our shareholders,” he noted.

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Banking

Recapitalisation Deadline: ACAMB Lauds Banking Sector’s Resilience

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ACAMB

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The Nigerian banking industry has been praised for its strength, capacity and resilience, following its compliance with the March 31, 2026, recapitalisation deadline.

In March 2024, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) gave financial institutions operating in the country a March 2026 deadline to jack up their capital base from N25 billion.

Banks with an international licence were asked to have at least N500 billion, while national lenders were told to raise the capital base to N200 billion, with regional banks pegged at N50 billion.

Others included merchant banks, N50 billion; non-interest banks with national license, N20 billion and non-interest banks with regional license will now have N10 billion minimum capital.

The banking reform was to prepare operators for the $1 trillion economy target for 2030 set by the federal government.

Data showed that almost all the Nigerian banks have shored up their capital ahead of the CBN recapitalisation deadline.

According to the CBN Governor, Mr Yemi Cardoso, 32 banks have already met the new capital requirements under the ongoing recapitalisation programme.

“The banking sector recapitalisation programme has recorded commendable progress, with 32 banks having already met the revised capital requirements.

“This achievement has significantly strengthened the resilience and capacity of the Nigerian banking system, positioning it to effectively mobilise long-term capital, support productive investment, and play its critical role in enabling the transition towards a $1 trillion economy,” he said.

One group that is over the moon over this development is the Association of Corporate and Marketing Professionals in Banks (ACAMB), which applauded the disciplined execution of the exercise by all financial institutions and extended special praise to the regulator for its regulatory oversight.

The president of ACAMB, Mr Jide Sipe, said, “The Nigerian banking industry has once again demonstrated its innate strength and resilience.

“Achieving over 96 per cent compliance ahead of the recapitalisation deadline is no small feat; it is an indication of the capacity of our financial institutions to adapt and overcome.

“We commend the CBN for its visionary leadership, particularly under Governor Cardoso, whose bold reforms are reshaping the financial landscape,” he said.

Mr Sipe also congratulated the CBN on its recent recognition as Central Bank of the Year 2026 by the London-based Central Banking Awards Committee, a prestigious honour bestowed at a global gathering of central banks.

According to ACAMB, Mr Cardoso’s stewardship continues to reposition the nation’s economy with clarity, discipline, and a transformational outlook, earning Nigeria increased respect on the global stage.

The association reiterated its commitment to supporting policies that promote transparency, stability, and sustainable growth in the Nigerian banking industry.

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Banking

CBN Reaffirms Adekilekun as Living Trust Mortgage Bank Chairman

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LivingTrust Mortgage Bank

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has reaffirmed Mr Kamaldeen Adekilekun as the substantive Chairman of Living Trust Mortgage Bank Plc, easing recent uncertainty about the bank’s leadership.

In an official letter dated March 27, 2026, addressed to the Osun State Government, the banking sector regulator stated that Mr Adekilekun’s appointment remains valid and binding.

The CBN explained that once board nominations and appointments are approved by the regulator, they are tenured and guided by the Code of Corporate Governance for Primary Mortgage Banks in Nigeria, adding that such appointments cannot be withdrawn arbitrarily without clear regulatory grounds.

The CBN noted that its earlier communication (reference number OFI/DOL/CON/PLI/001/213) highlighted that the appointment was tenured in line with Sections 2.4.5 and 2.4.6 of the Code.

The apex bank also stated that there was no regulatory breach of relevant provisions of BOFIA 2020 or any CBN regulation that would disqualify him or prevent him from completing his term.

Rejecting the request for his removal, the CBN directed that the current board structure be maintained, stating, “Based on the foregoing, we therefore decline your request to withdraw Dr Adekilekun’s appointment.”

The development followed an earlier request seeking the withdrawal of the chairman’s appointment. The CBN said it had previously communicated the same position in a letter dated January 19, 2026.

The development reaffirms the central bank’s commitment to regulatory discipline, corporate governance, and institutional stability in Nigeria’s financial sector.

The clarification is expected to bring confidence to stakeholders, investors, and customers of Living Trust Mortgage Bank as operations continue under the existing leadership.

Incorporated on March 9, 1993, the bank converted from a Private Limited Liability Company to a Public Limited Liability Company on January 25, 2013 and subsequently listed on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) on December 11, 2013, where its shares are being publicly traded.

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