Economy
Crude Oil Market Down on US Government Shutdown
By Adedapo Adesanya
A US government shutdown fed worries about the global economy, dampening the crude oil market on Wednesday, as prices closed lower.
Brent crude futures fell by 68 cents or 1.0 per cent to settle at $65.35 a barrel, and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures declined by 59 cents or 0.9 per cent to $61.78 per barrel.
The US government shut down much of its operations on Wednesday as deep partisan divisions prevented Congress and the White House from reaching a funding deal.
According to Reuters, government agencies have warned this would halt the release of the closely watched September employment report, among other things.
The White House warned that worker layoffs are imminent as the first day of the government shutdown unfolded, even as Vice President JD Vance insisted no final decisions have been made.
Also, while traders expected more oil supply to come on the market with a planned output boost by the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, OPEC+ next month.
OPEC+ reportedly plans to boost production in November by about the same as the 500,000 barrels per day hike in September, even as US and Asian demand start to decline.
The producers wrote on X that media reports of plans to raise output by 500,000 barrels per day were misleading.
OPEC said in a statement on Wednesday that a panel stressed the need for achieving full compliance with oil output agreements and extra output cuts that some members are required to make to compensate for earlier exceeding quotas at a meeting before the wider group meets on Sunday, October 5.
The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) said energy firms added 1.8 million barrels of crude into inventories during the week ended September 26. A day before, the American Petroleum Institute (API) had reported 3.7 million barrels draw for the week.
In Asia, the world’s biggest oil-consuming region, data on factory activity added to concerns about fuel demand, as manufacturing activity contracted across most major economies in September.
Also, in Russia, Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak said the situation with the supply of fuel on the domestic market is under control on the whole. This occurs while some regions are experiencing shortages of the fuel following Ukraine’s attacks on its energy infrastructure.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange lost 0.27 per cent on Thursday, January 29, weakening the Unlisted Security Index (NSI) by 9.79 points to 3,622.77 points from the previous session’s 3,632.56 points, as the market capitalisation recorded a N5.85 billion loss to end at N2.167 trillion compared with Wednesday’s closing value of N2.173 trillion.
Three securities were responsible for the downfall of the alternative stock market, with leaders being Okitipupa Plc, which shrank by N15.70 to end at N218.90 per unit versus the previous day’s N234.60 per unit. Afriland Properties Plc declined by 50 Kobo to close at N14.00 per share compared with the N14.50 per share it finished at midweek, and Food Concepts Plc dropped 9 Kobo to sell at N2.63 per unit versus N2.72 per unit.
Business Post reports that there were two price gainers yesterday led by Nipco Plc, which added N17.48 to its value to settle at N259.48 per share versus N242.00 per share, and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc appreciated by 35 Kobo to N40.50 per unit from N40.15 per unit.
During the trading session, the volume of securities went down by 57.3 per cent to 1.9 million units from 4.7 million units, the value of securities decreased by 74.4 per cent to N13.4 million from N52.4 million, and the number of deals slipped by 50 per cent to 16 deals from 32 deals.
When the market closed for the day, CSCS Plc was still the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 15.3 million units traded for N622.9 million, trailed by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 1.6 million units exchanged for N108.4 million, and Geo-Fluids Plc with 8.9 million units worth N60.4 million.
CSCS Plc was also the most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 15.3 million units valued at N622.9 million, followed by Mass Telecom Innovation Plc with 10.1 million units sold for N4.1 million, and Geo-Fluids Plc with 8.9 million units transacted for N60.4 million.
By Dipo Olowookere
The gains recorded by RT Briscoe and 40 other equities lifted the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited by 0.22 per cent on Thursday after a day with the bears.
Rebound of the stock exchange was triggered by renewed bargain-hunting activities by the market participants, with RT Briscoe gaining 10.00 per cent to sell for N7.15.
SCOA Nigeria appreciated by 9.91 per cent to N31.60, Deap Capital also jumped by 9.91 per cent to N10.43, Veritas Kapital appreciated by 9.85 per cent to N2.23, and Zichis chalked up 9.80 per cent to trade at N3.81.
Conversely, Haldane McCall depreciated by 9.84 per cent to finish at N3.94, Union Dicon shed 9.79 per cent to close at N8.75, University Press shrank by 8.00 per cent to N5.75, Legend Internet crashed by 7.56 per cent to N5.50, and Austin Laz lost 7.50 per cent to quote at N3.70.
Data indicated that the bourse ended the session with 41 price gainers and 27 price losers, implying a positive market breadth index and strong investor sentiment.
Business Post reports that the industrial goods index was flat yesterday, but this was offset by the others, with the banking space up by 0.68 per cent, the insurance segment rose by 0.64 per cent, the consumer goods counter expanded by 0.46 per cent, and the energy sector grew by 0.10 per cent.
Consequently, the All-Share Index (ASI) went up by 362.93 points to 165,527.31 points from 165,164.38 points and the market capitalisation gained N232 billion to finish at N105.969 trillion versus the previous day’s N105.737 trillion.
The most traded stock for the day was Cutix with 144.6 million units worth N464.9 million, Veritas Kapital traded 56.6 million units for N124.3 million, GTCO sold 26.0 million units valued at N2.6 billion, Tantalizers exchanged 26.0 million units worth N110.0 million, and Japaul transacted 25.9 million units valued at N67.2 million.
When Customs Street closed for business, the activity chart showed the trading was up by 10.94 per cent to 691.4 million shares from 623.2 million shares, the trading value was down by 6.67 per cent to N15.4 billion from N16.5 billion and the number of deals shrank by 8.32 per cent to 38,665 deals from 42,172 deals.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira appreciated further on the Dollar in the the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Thursday, January 29 by N3.49 or 0.25 per cent to N1,396.99/$1 from the previous session’s N1,400.48/$1.
This was supported by foreign portfolio inflows from a recent bond auction and relatively subdued Dollar demand.
Year old reforms in the FX market as well as structural reforms in the oil sector have eased fears and buoyed investments, boosting foreign capital inflows and stronger diaspora remittances.
Also, the weakening of the Dollar has lent support as the American currency hit a four-year low triggered by tariff uncertainty, policy volatility including threats to US Federal Reserve independence, and rising fiscal deficits.
It also improved its value against the Euro in the official FX market yesterday by N3.75 to quote at N1,671.78/€1 versus midweek’s rate of N1,675.53/€1, but lost N2.05 against the Pound Sterling to trade at N1,932.04/£1 versus Wednesday’s closing rate of N1,929.99/£1.
In the parallel market, it gained N10 against the US Dollar to settle at N1,470/$1 compared with the previous session’s exchange rate of N1,480/$1 but remained unchanged at N1,426/$1 at the GTBank forex desk.
Market traders expect the Naira to remain fairly stable and could strengthen further with a bond auction in the coming week.
Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market was weaker as traders reacted to reports that US President Donald Trump would nominate former Federal Reserve Board member, Mr Kevin Warsh, to replace current Federal Reserve Chair, Mr Jerome Powell. It is believed that Mr Warsh is bearish on crypto.
President Trump said late Thursday he would name his nominee on Friday morning, a day after lambasting Mr Powell and the US central bank for not choosing to reduce rates. The US Federal Reserve left interest rates unchanged at its meeting on Wednesday.
Cardano (ADA) fell by 8.1 per cent to $0.3225, Ethereum (ETH) declined by 7.9 per cent to $2,718.16, Solana (SOL) slipped by 7.6 per cent to $113.90, Ripple (XRP) crashed by 7.3 per cent to $1.74, Litecoin (LTC) went down by 6.8 per cent to $63.55, Bitcoin (BTC) depreciated by 6.7 per cent to $82,292.42, Binance Coin (BNB) decreased by 6.6 per cent to $839.47, and Dogecoin (DOGE) retreated by 7.1 per cent to $0.1131, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) closed flat at $1.00 each.
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