Economy
Oyedele Links Nigeria’s Stock Market Surge to Fiscal Reforms
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Chairman of the Presidential Committee on Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, has linked the surge in the nation’s stock market to ongoing fiscal reforms aimed at strengthening investor confidence and stabilising the economy.
Speaking at the 3rd PUU Capital Market Colloquium on Monday in Abuja, Mr Oyedele described the ongoing reforms as one of the most consequential fiscal resets in Nigeria’s modern history, noting that they are designed to build trust in the economy, stimulate inclusive growth, and foster a more investment-friendly environment.
According to him, the impact of these reforms is already visible on the trading floor of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited. As of mid-February 2026, the All-Share Index recorded a 25.3 per cent return within the first seven weeks of the year, while market capitalisation crossed the psychological N100 trillion mark in January before reaching an all-time high of over N125 trillion by February 20.
On January 13, 2026, the index reached an all-time high of 165,837.33 points, extending a rally that had already delivered a 51.2 per cent return in 2025, the strongest performance in nearly two decades.
Mr Oyedele linked the strong performance to structural reforms that had improved transparency, enhanced foreign exchange liquidity, and provided greater predictability in tax administration.
“The results of these policies are already evident on the trading floor. As of mid-February 2026, the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NGX) showed exceptional performance with the All-Share Index (ASI) recording a robust 25.3 per cent return in just the first seven weeks of the year, with market capitalisation crossing the psychological N100 trillion mark in January, and reaching an all-time high of over N125 trillion by 20 February 2026.
“Confidence continues to grow from both foreign and domestic investors, driven by the structural reforms and strong performance in key sectors like energy, industrial and financial services,” he said.
He explained that historically, Nigeria’s tax system had been fragmented and costly to comply with, discouraging investment and limiting efficient capital allocation.
“To address this, the new tax framework provides a unified, transparent and predictable environment where businesses can plan effectively, and investors can price risk appropriately,” he said.
He outlined several provisions in the new tax laws aimed at deepening the capital market. These include a full Capital Gains Tax exemption on proceeds reinvested in Nigerian shares within the same year, higher tax-exempt thresholds for small and retail investors, and a legal framework to reduce corporate income tax from 30 per cent to 25 per cent.
Other measures include the removal and reduction of certain transaction taxes, such as stamp duties on share transfers and withholding tax on bonus shares, as well as provisions that protect foreign investors from being taxed on naira gains without accounting for foreign exchange losses.
He emphasised that the ultimate goal is not merely to celebrate rising market indices but to translate financial market growth into tangible economic development, including financing for infrastructure, factories, innovation and job creation.
By Dipo Olowookere
The local equity market maintained the bullish momentum on Wednesday, further appreciating by 1.69 per cent at the close of business.
The sustained appetite for stocks buoyed the growth reported by the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited yesterday, although the buying pressure was on the energy and banking sectors, which gained 4.24 per cent and 3.15 per cent, respectively.
Business Post observed that selling pressure caused the insurance index to give up 1.33 per cent, the consumer goods industry to lose 0.20 per cent, and the industrial goods counter to shrink by 0.09 per cent.
But when trading activities came to an end, the All-Share Index (ASI) soared by 3,486.03 points to 209,317.41 points from 205,831.38 points, and the market capitalisation surged by N2.281 trillion to N134.773 trillion from N132.492 trillion.
The market breadth index was negative at midweek after the bourse ended with 35 price gainers and 37 price losers, showing weak investor sentiment.
Airtel Africa topped the advancers’ log after it chalked up 10.00 per cent to trade at N2,746.70. Aradel also appreciated by 10.00 per cent to N1,406.90, Ecobank grew by 9.98 per cent to N55.65, Trans-Nationwide Express improved by 9.89 per cent to N5.00, and Fortis Global Insurance jumped 9.82 per cent to N1.23.
Conversely, Austin Laz lost 9.77 per cent to close at N3.60, John Holt depreciated by 9.72 per cent to N13.00, CWG dropped 7.22 per cent to settle at N21.20, Conoil gave up 6.80 per cent to sell for N190.50, and Omatek decreased by 5.48 per cent to N2.07.
Zenith Bank led the activity with 73.3 million shares worth N8.8 billion, Tantalizers traded 56.5 million equities valued at N220.4 million, UBA sold 49.9 million stocks for N2.3 billion, Access Holdings exchanged 38.1 million shares worth N1.0 billion, and Secure Electronic Technology transacted 32.7 million equities valued at N31.7 million.
In general, investors bought and sold 706.4 million stocks worth N41.9 billion in 46,231 deals during the session versus the 569.3 million stocks valued at N32.3 billion traded in 45,777 deals on Tuesday, indicating an improvement in the trading volume, value, and number of deals by 24.08 per cent, 29.72 per cent, and 0.99 per cent, respectively.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Crude oil marginally appreciated on Wednesday as ongoing worries about supply disruptions offset comments by US President Donald Trump that the war in Iran could be over soon.
Brent futures rose 14 cents or 0.1 per cent to $94.93 a barrel, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures gained one cent to settle at $91.29 per barrel.
It was reported that Iran could consider allowing ships to sail freely through the Omani side of the Strait of Hormuz without risk of attack as part of proposals it has offered in negotiations with the United States, providing a deal is clinched to prevent renewed conflict.
Iran’s Revolutionary Guards declared the strait closed more than 40 days ago, effectively shutting in about 20 per cent of global oil and LNG shipments. Transit through the waterway remains at only a fraction of the 130-plus daily crossings before the war.
Also, the US has enacted a blockade of shipping leaving Iranian ports that its military said has completely halted trade going in and out of the country by sea.
US Treasury Secretary Mr Scott Bessent said the US will not be renewing the waivers that allowed the purchase of some Iranian and Russian oil without facing sanctions.
Finance ministers from almost a dozen countries, led by Britain, called on the US, Israel and Iran to implement their ceasefire in full and said the conflict would weigh on the global economy and markets even if it was resolved soon.
Meanwhile, President Trump threatened to fire Jerome Powell from his separate seat on the US central bank’s Board of Governors if the Federal Reserve chair does not vacate that post as well when his term as chairman ends on May 15.
Analysts worry that involving more politics in interest rate decisions could reduce the Federal Reserve’s ability to control inflation. President Trump wants the US central bank to cut rates, which would reduce consumer costs and could boost economic growth and demand for oil.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) expects at least a dozen countries to seek new loan programmes to cope with surging energy prices and supply chain disruptions caused by the Middle East war.
Japan said it would establish a financial framework worth about $10 billion to help Asian countries procure energy resources and bolster their stockpiles.
Crude oil inventories in the US decreased by 900,000 barrels during the week ending April 10, according to new data from the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) released on Wednesday. This follows figures by the American Petroleum Institute (API) that were released a day earlier, which reported that crude oil inventories saw a build of 6.10 million barrels in the period.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Minister of Finance, Mr Wale Edun, says Nigeria’s crude oil production has risen to 1.8 million barrels a day, contrasting with available production data.
Speaking in an interview with Reuters on Wednesday on the sidelines of the International Monetary Fund and World Bank Group spring meetings in Washington D.C., the Minister said the current oil output would generate fiscal breathing space that will allow the government to support vulnerable households as it ploughs ahead with reforms.
Nigeria, which is a member of the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), is Africa’s largest oil producer.
Mr Edun said rising crude production was positive for Nigeria’s revenue, foreign exchange and the country’s fiscal situation.
“It gives us that extra fiscal space within which to look at … helping the vulnerable households at this time,” he told the publication, noting that support would be targeted, adding “there is no thought of any return or retardation to broad untargeted subsidies.”
Mr Edun also said the Bola Tinubu-led administration was also committed to continuing its reform programme.
“Nigeria is in a position where the resilience that has been built in the economy is actually very obvious for all to see,” he said.
Despite the 1.8 million barrels per day figure claim, Business Post reports that production data for March 2026 from the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) shows that Nigeria attained 1.546 million barrels per day, made up of 1.382 million barrels per day of crude, 42,809 barrels per day of blended condensate and 120,442 barrels per day of unblended condensate.
The average crude production represents 92 per cent of the OPEC quota, which is fixed at 1.5 million barrels per day.
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