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Nigeria Loses N1.493trn Potential Revenue to Gas Flaring in 2025

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gas flaring nigeria

By Adedapo Adesanya

Nigeria lost $1.1 billion (N1.493 trillion)  to gas flaring in 2025, as oil and gas companies operating in the country burnt 323 billion Standard Cubic Feet (SCF) of gas between January and December 2025.

This is according to the latest data released by the National Oil Spill Detection and Remediation Agency (NOSDRA).

The agency, in its gas flare report for 2025, released recently, disclosed that the volume of gas flared in 2025 was 7.2 per cent higher than the 301.3 billion SCF (BSCF) of gas flared in 2024, which was also valued at $1.1 billion, about N1.493 billion.

The environmental impact regulator further stated that the volume of gas flared in the 12-month period of 2025 contributed 17.2 million tonnes of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere; had the potential to generate 32,300 gigawatt-hours (GWh) of electricity; while the offending companies were liable for penalties payment of $646.1 million, about N876.622 billion.

NOSDRA maintained that in the 12-month period of 2024, the 301.3 billion SCF of gas flared by oil and gas firms was valued at $1.1 billion, about N1.493 trillion, with penalties payable at $602.7 million, about N818.271 billion, while it contributed 16 million tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions, and had power generation potential of 30,100 GWh.

Providing a breakdown of gas flared data across segments of the oil-producing space in 2025, the agency reported that 206.3 billion SCF of gas was flared by oil and gas firms operating in the country’s onshore oil space, accounting for 63.8 per cent of total gas flared in the period under review, and was 18.36 per cent higher than the volume lost to gas flaring in this same segment in 2024.

NOSDRA added that the volume of gas flared onshore caused the country a loss of 20,600 GWh of electricity, and the emission of 11 million tonnes of greenhouse gases; this was valued at $722 million, about N979.754 billion; while the companies were liable to pay penalties of $412.6 million, about N560.441 billion.

In comparison, the 174.3 billion SCF of gas flared in 2024 by companies operating onshore was valued at $610 million, about N827.77 billion; with penalties payable at $348.6 million, about N473.593 billion; caused the loss of power generation potential of 17,400 GWh; and contributed 9.3 million tonnes of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

On the other hand, companies operating offshore accounted for 36.2 per cent of total gas flared between January and December 2025, with 116.8 billion SCF of gas, valued at $408.7 million (N555.013 billion); penalties payable at $233.5 million (N317.538 billion); contributed 6.2 million tonnes of carbon dioxide emission; and eroded 11,700 GWh of electricity generation potential.

Similarly, in the same 12-month period in 2024, offshore operations emitted 6.7 million tonnes of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, causing the loss of power generation capacity of 12,700 GWh, with 127.1 billion SCF of gas flared, valued at $444.7 million (N603.865 billion), and penalties payable at $254.1 million (N344.678 billion).

NOSDRA noted that the offending companies flared gas from Oil Mining Leases (OML) 04, 05, 11, 13, 14, 17, 18, 22, 28, 23, 24, 38, 40, 42, 43, 72, 49, 54, 86, 90, 95, 67, 70, 104, 59, 99, 100, 101, 102, 110 and Oil Prospecting Licences (OPL) 090, 209, 212, 216, 222, 246, 316 and 306, among others.

It identified the offending companies as Shell Petroleum, Development Company (SPDC), Nigerian Petroleum Development Company (NPDC), Chevron Nigeria, Mobil Oil, Elf Petroleum Nigeria, Nigeria Agip Oil Company (NAOC), Addax Petroleum, Texaco Overseas (Nigeria), Esso Exploration and Production Nigeria, Allied Energy Resources, Ultramar Petroleum, Atlas Petroleum; Cromwell, Afric Oil and Marketing, Famfa Oil, Moni Pulo, and South Atlantic Petroleum, Star Deep Water, Summit Oil, among others.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Economy

Cross River Targets International Coffee Market by 2032 With 30 million Seedlings Initiative

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coffee seedlings

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Cross River State Government has unveiled plans to establish the state as a major player in the international coffee market by 2032 through the distribution of 30 million coffee seedlings to smallholder farmers over seven years.

The state Commissioner for Agriculture, Mr Johnson Ebokpo, disclosed the plan during a press briefing in Calabar, saying Governor Bassey Otu approved the initiative as part of efforts to diversify the state’s economy.

According to Mr Ebokpo, about 13 million coffee seedlings have already been distributed to farmers following an enumeration exercise, with the programme expected to run from 2024 to 2032.

He said the government aims to produce “flavoured coffee” that will appeal to international buyers, adding that coffee production and exports are expected to generate billions of dollars in revenue and boost livelihoods across communities.

To ensure export-quality standards, the commissioner said the state would establish communal washing and drying stations while linking farmers directly with international buyers.

Mr Ebokpo also said the government plans to establish a commodity exchange to guarantee markets for farmers and provide training for all participants in the coffee value chain to equip them with the knowledge required for export.

He noted that coffee production would be implemented in phases, with the current focus on smallholder farmers, most of whom are women, while plans are being developed to accommodate commercial farmers.

The commissioner urged residents to participate in the coffee production programme, adding that a bill to regulate the production, export and consumption of coffee is currently before the Cross River State House of Assembly.

Nigeria’s coffee industry remains relatively small compared with leading African producers, but it has significant untapped potential because of favourable growing conditions in states such as Cross River, Taraba, Plateau and parts of Kaduna, as well as increasing domestic consumption and rising global demand for speciality coffee.

Nigeria currently produces about 1,800 metric tonnes of coffee annually, ranking 48th globally, while exporting just 53 tonnes valued at less than $80,000 in 2023.

Industry experts say the country’s favourable climate and vast arable land leave significant room for growth, especially as African producers such as Ethiopia and Uganda earn billions of Dollars annually from coffee exports.

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Economy

Caverton Blames Resignation of Chief Financial Officer, Others for Delay in Filing FY25 Results

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Caverton

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

Caverton Offshore Support Group Plc has apologised to its shareholders and investing public for being unable to file its Audited Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Companies trading their stocks on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited are required to submit their audited results for a financial year, at most three months after.

For its financial statements for the 2025 fiscal year, which ended December 31, 2025, the aviation firm was required to file on or before March 31, 2026.

However, six months later, it had yet to file the results, a development which may affect its securities at the market, as it might face suspension after prolonged default.

In a notice to the exchange, Caverton partly attributed the delay to the resignation of its chief financial officer.

The company noted that the exit of the CFO during the audit process “disrupted internal review and sign-off procedures.”

It also blamed administrative delays affecting the external auditors’ regulatory clearance from the Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria (FRCN), as well as unforeseen technical issues with the Company’s Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system, which temporarily affected data extraction and financial reconciliations for the default.

However, the organisation promised to release the financial statements on or before Friday, July 10, 2026, noting that the audit is “now at its concluding stage.”

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Economy

East African Dangote Refinery in Kenya to Cost $17bn

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Fifth Crude Cargo Dangote Refinery

By Adedapo Adesanya

The planned East African Dangote Refinery to be constructed in Kenya will cost as much as $17 billion.

In April, it was reported that Mr Aliko Dangote, alongside the Presidents of Kenya and Uganda, Mr William Ruto and Mr Yoweri Museveni, respectively, planned to build a new oil refinery in Tanzania. The project will include a pipeline that links the Kenyan port city of Mombasa to the northeastern Tanzanian harbour of Tanga, where the facility will be situated.

However, Tanzanian President Samia Suluhu Hassan did not align with the plan, which has since shifted to Kenya.

According to Bloomberg, the refinery, which would be a replica of his Lagos-based 700,000-barrel-a-day refinery, would take about five years to build in Lamu, a coastal town in southeastern Kenya, chosen for “commercial and technical” reasons.

In May, President Ruto announced that Mr Dangote would start construction of the facility in Kenya this year.

Mr Dangote has also said he would need a lot of government protection from President Ruto, noting that it would mean land, financing, and most importantly, protection from what he called the dumping of cheap fuel from the likes of Russia or India.

“There is no refinery in the world that can survive without that protection,” he said recently, adding that, “If we have an agreement, we can start this year.”

Dangote is already in the process of doubling the capacity of his $20 billion Nigerian plant to 1.4 million barrels a day by 2028, to make it about the largest globally.

The continent’s biggest refinery reached full capacity weeks before the conflict in Iran and has helped Nigeria become self-sufficient in fuel as well as export to several countries.

Despite this, the African Petroleum Producers’ Organisation (APPO) says that the continent exports three-quarters of its crude production and imports 70 per cent of its refined fuels.

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