Economy
GCR Affirms FBN Merchant Bank Limited’s A-(NG) Rating
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
Local rating agency, Global Credit Ratings (GCR) has affirmed the national scale ratings assigned to FBN Merchant Bank Limited of A-(NG) and A2(NG) in the long and short term respectively, with the outlook accorded as stable.
GCR said it accorded the above credit ratings to FBN Merchant Bank Limited (FBNMB) after it successfully operated as a merchant bank for the full year 2016, having converted from Kakawa Discount House Limited (Kakawa) and subsequently becoming a member of the FBN Holdings Plc.
Also, note is taken of the significant change at the top management level to drive the new merchant banking strategy.
While FBNMB intends to explore all the permissible activities under merchant banking operations, it is yet to fully implement its strategic plan. As such, the bank is considered to be in an initiation stage.
Shareholders’ funds increased 4.0 percent to N29 billion at FY16, ranking as one of the highest among peers and ahead of the regulatory minimum of N15 billion for the subsector.
The bank’s capital adequacy ratio is considered strong at 22.6 percent, against a regulatory minimum of 10 percent.
The bank’s regulatory liquidity ratio ranged between 58.5 percent and 84.6 percent in FY16 and averaged 74.4 percent for the period, against the 20 percent regulatory minimum for the subsector.
Furthermore, cash and equivalents totalled N22.9 billion, representing 16.8 percent of the asset pool at FY16.
Furthermore, a sizeable 86.8 percent of the investment securities were placed in tradable treasury bills and Federal Government of Nigeria bonds.
Asset quality metrics improved significantly in FY16, as the non-performing loan (NPL) ratio reduced to 3.4 percent, from 12.2 percent in FY15.
While cognisance is taken of the fact that all NPLs were from the discount house operation, management has also informed GCR that these only relate to two obligors, one of which made a partial settlement in FY16.
Although FBNMB reported an improved profitability at the pre-tax level (which grew 28.5 percent in FY16), profit after tax was a lower N4.9 billion (FY15: N6.6 billion) as the bank had benefited from tax credit in FY15. The bank recorded 21.1 percent growth in total operating income, largely supported by non-interest income (comprising fee and commission income, foreign exchange revaluation gains as well as investment banking activities).
However, operating expenses also grew 39.5 percent on the back of ongoing structural adjustments and an increase in staff strength. The cost to income ratio is considered moderate at 39.8 percent.
Consequently, return ROaE and ROaA stood at 17.3 percent and 4.0 percent respectively in FY16 (FY15: 29.2 percent and 6.6 percent respectively).
Furthermore, performance in 1Q FY17 reflects a significant improvement from that of the same period in FY16, albeit behind budgeted figures. Note is taken of the fact that budgeted figures for FY17 appear optimistic.
The rating may be adjusted upward following a sustained improvement in profitability and asset quality. However, it may be negatively impacted by a deterioration in asset quality metrics, liquidity and or the capitalisation level.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The National Pension Commission (PenCom) has defended its decision to allow Pension Fund Administrators (PFAs) to invest in the parent companies of their custodians, insisting that adequate safeguards are in place to protect contributors’ funds.
The director-general of the pension regulator, Ms Omolola Oloworaran, speaking on Tuesday during the Meet the Press Briefing at the Presidential Villa, Abuja, said the commission’s decision to relax the investment restriction followed a comprehensive risk assessment that found minimal conflict of interest.
She explained that under PenCom’s investment regulations, PFAs are only permitted to invest pension assets in carefully selected instruments that meet stringent criteria, including profitability, strong credit ratings and proven track records.
According to her, the commission regularly reviews its investment regulations, conducts routine examinations and spot checks on PFAs to ensure strict compliance with established risk management guidelines.
“PFAs cannot just go into the stock market and buy any kind of stock. There are strict guidelines. Companies must demonstrate profitability, have a proven track record and satisfy other criteria before pension funds can invest,” she said.
Ms Oloworaran noted that each PFA also operates under the oversight of a board, an investment committee and a risk management committee, providing additional layers of governance to safeguard contributors’ funds.
She said PenCom recently issued a circular allowing PFAs to invest in the parent companies of their custodians after determining that the potential conflict of interest was negligible.
The PenCom boss explained that the parent companies involved are largely Tier-1 banks, including First Bank, United Bank for Africa (UBA) and Zenith Bank, which she described as A-rated institutions with strong financial foundations.
She said the policy was intended to widen investment opportunities for pension funds without compromising safety.
Using Stanbic IBTC as an example, Ms Oloworaran explained that if its custodian is Zenith Bank, the previous restriction prevented the pension administrator from investing in Zenith Bank shares despite the bank’s strong performance.
“We reviewed the risks and any potential conflict of interest and found the risks to be very low. That is why we opened that investment window,” she said.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
Analysts at Meristem Research have predicted that the inflation rate for June 2026 in Nigeria should marginally rise to 15.95 per cent on a year-on-year basis from the 15.93 per cent reported in May 2026.
The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) is expected to release inflation numbers for last month later today, Wednesday, July 15, 2026.
In its report sighted by Business Post, Meristem Research said it expects inflationary pressures to re-emerge across key economies in the near term, as the re-escalation of the US-Iran conflict has reignited upward pressure on global oil prices.
It disclosed that this marks a sharp reversal from most of June, when the ceasefire between the two countries helped drive oil prices lower, raising expectations of some relief on the inflation front.
With conflicts now flaring up again, oil prices are likely to increase again, and the anticipated easing in energy-driven inflation may not materialise as broadly as earlier envisaged.
“Nonetheless, some relief is likely from the food segment, where robust supply conditions across major producing regions and softening demand should continue to ease food price pressures,” it stated.
The team also explained that it projected a 15.95 per cent inflation rate because of the lingering effects of persistent food price pressures.
“However, we expect core inflation to moderate as the sharp reversal in energy prices begins to filter through to transportation, distribution, and other energy-related costs, easing underlying price pressures.
“On a month-on-month basis, the combined effect of lower petrol prices, a relatively stable Naira, and the gradual pass-through of reduced energy costs across the supply chain should exert further downward pressure on inflation.
“Based on our assessment, food inflation is expected to remain the key swing factor, as seasonal pre-harvest supply constraints are likely to offset some of the gains from lower logistics costs,” it said.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The duo of Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc and Afriland Properties Plc weakened the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 1.61 per cent on Tuesday, July 14.
CSCS Plc saw its stock value drop N9.08 to close at N82.40 per share compared with the preceding session’s N91.48 per share, and Afriland Properties Plc slid by 17 Kobo to sell at N15.00 per unit versus N15.70 per unit.
The losses recorded by the two securities pulled back the market capitalisation by N41.64 billion to N2.546 trillion from N2.587 trillion, and cracked the NASD Security Index (NSI) by 69.36 points to 4,242.31 points from 4,311.67 points.
It was observed that the exchange witnessed two price advancers during the session, led by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc, which gained N1.37 to end at N151.37 per share compared with the previous day’s N150.00 per share, and Food Concepts Plc chalked up 5 Kobo to settle at N2.50 per unit versus N2.45 per unit.
The volume of securities traded by market participants surged by 50.7 per cent to 13.7 million units from the previous 9.1 million units, while the value of securities went down by 79.7 per cent to N65.2 million from N320.4 million, and the number of deals crashed by 3.6 per cent to 27 deals from the previous session’s 28 deals.
At the close of transactions, Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with the sale of 3.4 billion units for N8.4 billion, trailed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc, which exchanged 2.3 billion units valued at N6.5 billion, and CSCS Plc with 73.9 million units transacted for N5.2 billion.
GNI Plc also closed the trading day as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units traded for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units valued at N415.7 million.
