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Bearish Sentiment Dominants T-Bills Market as CBN Mops up N189.7b

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T-bills yields

By Dipo Olowookere

The treasury bills market was slightly depressed on Thursday with bearish sentiment dominating the market space.

According to analysts at Zedcrest Research, most trading activities at the market yesterday were tilted towards the short end of the curve.

The medium to long end of curve remained muted due to the floatation of another OMO auction by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

This was part of efforts by the central bank to mop up inflows from corresponding maturing OMO T-bills and lingering excess cash from FAAC disbursements.

Business Post reports that during the exercise, the apex bank sold treasury bills worth NN189.73 billion.

The CBN eventually succumbed to investor pressure for higher yields amidst weak subscription, raising the stop rate for the longest offered tenor (182days) to 12.50 percent from 12.15 percent offered previously.

A total of N550 billion worth OMO bills were offered to investors by the bank, but it eventually sold N34.30 billion worth of the 63-day bills at 10 percent, N55.34 billion worth of the 126-day bills at 11.50 percent and N100.09 billion worth of the 182-day bills at 12.50 percent.

The shift in stop rates at the OMO auction will likely lead to bearish sentiments in T-bills market especially at the medium to long end of the curve.

“We expect a lethargic trading session tomorrow to wrap up for the week,” Zedcrest Research said.

Meanwhile, interbank lending rates remained relatively stable, as the OBB and OVN closed at 3 percent and 3.83 percent respectively.

System liquidity is estimated to close yesterday at about N600 billion net positive after the sale of a total of N189.73 billion at the OMO auction, which was not sufficient to offset corresponding inflows from N292.52 billion OMO maturities.

The rates are expected to close on a calm note, with no significant outflows expected closing the week. This is however barring another OMO auction by the CBN due to the high systemic liquidity.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via dipo.olowookere@businesspost.ng

Economy

NASD Index Closes Lower by 0.31%

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NASD Unlisted Securities Index

By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange went down by 0.31 per cent on Friday, April 10, with the Unlisted Security Index (NSI) depreciating by 1038 points to 3,277.57 points from the previous session’s 3,287.85 points.

Similarly, the market capitalisation of the bourse depleted by N6.02 billion to close at N1.919 trillion from the N1.925 trillion it ended on Thursday.

FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc gave away N2.95 to close at N35.55 per unit versus the previous day’s N38.50 per unit and Acorn Petroleum Plc lost 13 Kobo to end at N1.17 per share from the previous closing value of N1.30 per share.

During the session, there was a 750.8 per cent surge in the volume of securities transacted to 152.3 million units from the 18.1 million units transacted in the previous trading day, the value of transactions grew by 2,268.9 per cent to N4.6 billion from N192.9 million, and the number of deals went down by 20 per cent to 16 deals from 20 deals.

Impresit Bakolori Plc remained the most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 533.9 million units worth N520.9 million, followed by Okitipupa Plc with 153.6 million units sold for N4.9 billion, and Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with 71.2 million units valued at N24.2 million.

However, Okitipupa Plc became the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 153.6 million valued at N4.9 billion, trailed by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 14.6 million units worth N562.7 million, and Impresit Bakolori Plc with 533.9 million units sold for N520.9 million.

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Economy

Naira Appreciates to N1,611.08 Per Dollar at Official Market

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Domiciliary Accounts to Naira

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira closed the last trading session of the week in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) on a positive note on Friday, April 11 with a gain of 1.2 per cent or N18.86 against the United States Dollar.

During the trading day, it was exchanged at the official forex market at N1,611.08/$1, in contrast to the N1,629.94/1 it was traded a day earlier.

The local currency strengthened yesterday at the currency market after the Dollar weakened in the international scene, making currencies like the Naira have a sigh of relief.

Also supporting this is efforts by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to prop the market with the necessary liquidity.

However, the domestic currency depreciated against the British Pound Sterling at the spot market during the session by N5.57 to settle at N2,090.58/£1 compared with Thursday’s closing price of N2,085.01/£1 and lost N10.18 against the Euro to sell for N1,815.82/€1, in contrast to the preceding day’s N1,805.64/€1.

At the parallel market, the Nigerian Naira traded flat against the greenback on Friday, remaining unchanged at N1,620/$1.

As for the cryptocurrency market, it was bullish after the US Dollar fell to a 3-year low and Producer Price Index (PPI) inflation dropped sharply.

The drop in the greenback made it possible for investors and traders to buy more while the index came in at 2.7 per cent versus the anticipated 3.3 per cent while the core PPI print also surprised to the downside.

Solana (SOL) appreciated by 5.4 per cent to $123.31, Dogecoin (DOGE) rose by 4.3 per cent to $0.1638, Bitcoin (BTC) increased by 3.2 per cent to $83,697.39, and (XRP) added 2.4 per cent to quote at $2.04, and Binance Coin (BNB) soared by 1.4 per cent to $587.41.

In addition, Ethereum (ETH) improved by 1.2 per cent to $1,573.75, Cardano grew by 0.3 per cent to $0.6234, Litecoin (LTC) also went up by 0.3 per cent to $76.20, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) closed flat at $1.00 each.

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Economy

Crude Prices Jump 2% as US Plans to End Iran’s Oil Exports

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crude oil prices

By Adedapo Adesanya

Crude oil prices went up by about 2 per cent on Friday on the possibility that the United States could end Iran’s oil exports as part of an effort to bring the Islamic Republic to terms over its nuclear programme.

Brent crude futures settled at $64.76 a barrel after chalking up $1.43 or 2.26 per cent and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude finished at $61.50 a barrel after it gained $1.43 or 2.38 per cent.

US Energy Secretary, Mr Chris Wright, said on Friday that his country could stop Iran’s oil exports as part of President Donald Trump’s plan to pressure Iran, a member of the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), over its nuclear programme.

Since he returned to the White House in January, President Donald Trump, who in his first term withdrew the US from a 2015 nuclear accord with Iran and clamped down on its oil exports, has again brought a tougher approach to the Middle Eastern power over its nuclear work.

It had affected the country’s oil exports but Iranian oil exports recovered under former President Joe Biden, who became president after Mr Trump’s first term, and so far in 2025 have yet to show a decline, according to industry data.

China, which opposes unilateral sanctions, buys the bulk of Iran’s shipments.

This comes as President Trump’s new tariff regime forced traders to reassess the geopolitical risks facing the crude market.

China announced on Friday it will impose a 125 per cent tariff on US goods starting on Saturday, up from the previously announced 84 per cent after the American President raised tariffs against China to 145 per cent on Thursday.

President Trump this week paused heavy tariffs against dozens of other trading partners.

However, market analysts noted that a prolonged dispute between the world’s two biggest economies is likely to reduce global trade volumes and disrupt trading routes, weighing on global economic growth and reducing demand for oil.

Some noted that despite the pause, which is only for 90 days, has already inflicted damages on the markets.

The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) on Thursday lowered its global economic growth forecasts and warned that tariffs could weigh heavily on oil prices.

It also reduced its US and global oil demand forecasts for this year and next year.

Reuters also predicted that China’s 2025 economic growth is expected to fall relative to last year’s pace as US tariffs raise pressure on the world’s top oil importer.

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