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First Bank Targets Single NPL Ratio by Year End

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By Dipo Olowookere

It is no doubt that one of the financial institutions huge bad loans is First Bank Nigeria Limited, a subsidiary of FBN Holdings Plc.

However, the management of the lender is working tirelessly to ensure the non-performing loan (NPL) ratio of the company is cut from double-digits to a single digit.

Managing Director/CEO of First Bank, Mr Adesola Adeduntan, in an interview, said the company plans to achieve this goal by the end of this year.

“First Bank is a big entity within FBN Holdings and the largest. Part of the work stream I earlier mentioned is one that focuses on safeguarding our assets. We have done a lot of work around our risk management.

“For example, when we started this journey about three years ago, we recruited a new Chief Risk Officer (CRO), we revamped the credit risk system, we have implemented a new risk management solution and in fact we have also implemented one now that has reached a very advanced stage.

“And what you see if you have been monitoring the NPL ratio for FBN holdings, of which FirstBank is substantial contributor to that, you would see that it is a dropped materially.

“We still have some wave but we are quite optimistic that by the time we are wrapping up our current strategic cycle by December 2019, we would be single digit which is quite significant,” Mr Adeduntan said.

Speaking on other expectations of the company in 2019, the banker said, “As we move into 2019, the expectations are that things may be a bit slow on the back of the elections and given the fact that naturally, key players, especially on the fiscal side of the economy, would be focussing on re-elections.

“But post that, the projections that I have seen are all quite positive and they all speak to the fact that the expected growth should be higher than what we recorded in the course of 2018.

“For First Bank, we started a massive transformation program in 2017 and 2019 is the end of that strategic cycle. That plan is focused on transforming the entire business with the work stream focusing on the way we serve our customers and around innovation.

“There are projects around reigniting the passion of our people, there are projects around strengthening our technology platform and there are projects also around save guarding our assets which is essentially risks management.

“We are quite delighted from the progress we have made over the last two years and we believe that in the course of 2019, we would have accomplished all the critical components 2017-2019 strategic agenda.

“We are also looking forward to 2019 because with what we are doing; we have basically built a new foundation to enable our bank to run more as digital bank rather than a branch led institution.

“Today, based on what we are doing, more than 80 per cent of our customer-initiated transactions are actually carried out on alternative channels.

“That means 80 per cent of our transactions happen on Firstonline which is done online, Firstmobile which is done with your mobile phones and USSD which is done on both smart and basic phone. That for us is our star product because today we are the clear leader in that segment of the economy.

“We currently have almost 6.3 million customers processing transactions on our USSD platform. If you look at Firstmobile, we are a very close to number two, with over 2.5 million of our customers processing transactions. We process very close to 25 percent of the industry volume in terms of transactions. We are quite delighted with what we have achieved so far.

“We are basically building the foundation and we believe our next cycle would be around significant growth on the back of the fact that we have fixed the foundation and we trust the foundation that we have built that it would enable to grow rapidly and we are going into 2019 with that highly optimistic mode.”

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Banking

CBN Orders IMTOs to Open Naira Settlement Accounts, Stops Dollar Payments

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By Modupe Gbadeyanka

In a bid to strengthen the Naira and ensure transparency, traceability, and effective monitoring of all transactions, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has directed all International Money Transfer Operators (IMTOs) in the country to open Naira settlement accounts for all transactions.

In a circular dated Tuesday, March 24, 2026, the apex bank said IMTOs have till May 1, 2026, to fully adhere to this directive and others.

It noted that transactions must be “routed strictly through their designated settlement accounts, maintained with Authorised Dealer Banks (ADBs) in Nigeria.”

With this development, diaspora remittances must be paid to beneficiaries in the local currency.

“All transactions arising from international money transfer operations, including disbursements to beneficiaries and any related settlements, must be processed exclusively through the IMTO’s settlement account(s) held with any ADB of their choice.

“IMTOs may use their discretion to designate their existing accounts or open new settlement accounts and may operate accounts with multiple ADBs in line with their business strategy,” the central bank emphasised.

“Settlement accounts shall only be credited with remittance flows and proceeds of foreign exchange conversions by licensed IMTOs (or their agents) with authorised market participants in the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM),” the notice also declared.

It stressed further that, “IMTOs shall ensure that their settlement accounts are properly designated for this purpose and operated in accordance with existing regulatory guidelines. A list of designated settlement accounts shall be advised by each licensed 1MTO to the Director, Trade and Exchange Department, and updated regularly as necessary.”

The CBN said to “support market efficiency and enhance pricing outcomes for 1MTO transactions, ADBs may process foreign currency transfers from 1MTO settlement accounts to other ADBs and approved market participants, including licensed BDCs.”

“IMTOs shall observe real-time market prices from the Bloomberg BMATCH and utilise this as guidance for pricing transactions with their customers and Authorised Dealers.

“This will improve price discovery, reduce information asymmetry between 1MTOs and banks, and encourage increased participation in the official FX market,” the disclosure stated.

Concluding, the apex bank said, “All IMTOs are required to ensure full compliance with this directive and maintain adequate records of related transactions for regulatory review and audit purposes,” reminding them to “maintain acceptable standards and comply with AML/CFT/CPF requirements.”

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Banking

Court Nullifies Dissolution of Union Bank Board by CBN

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The dissolution of the board of Union Bank of Nigeria (CBN) by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in January 2024 has been nullified by a Federal High Court in Lagos.

In a judgment on Wednesday, Justice Chukwujekwu Aneke ordered the immediate reinstatement of the affected board members.

This ruling has now invalidated all actions taken by the central bank regarding the lender’s leadership change.

Justice Aneke held that the apex bank had no authority to remove the board members, declaring the CBN’s action as “ultra vires.”

Over two years ago, the central bank changed the boards of Union Bank, Polaris Bank, and Keystone Bank, accusing them of violating “sections of the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA) 2020.”

The sacking of the Union Bank board happened after it was speculated that its acquisition by Titan Trust Bank was suspicious, with some alleging that the embattled former Governor of the CBN, Mr Godwin Emefiele, sold the lender to a proxy.

“This action became necessary due to the non-compliance of these banks and their respective boards with the provisions of Section 12(c), (f), (g), (h) of the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act, 2020. The Bank’s infractions vary from regulatory non-compliance, corporate governance failure, disregarding the conditions under which their licenses were granted, and involvement in activities that pose a threat to financial stability, among others,” a part of the statement issued by the Acting Director for Corporate Communications at the CBN, Mrs Sidi Ali Hakama, said.

Later, the apex bank appointed Ms Yetunde Oni as the chief executive of Union Bank, with Mannir Ubali Ringim appointed as an executive director.

After the CBN’s action, Titan Trust Bank, Luxis International, and Magna International, which are the core shareholders of Union Bank, challenged the legality of the action in court.

They asked the court to restrain the CBN, Union Bank and the appointed directors from taking further steps pending the determination of the suit.

At today’s judgment, Justice Aneke granted this prayer, restraining the central bank, its agents and appointees from taking any further steps concerning the financial institution, including actions relating to its proposed recapitalisation or any associated measures.

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Access Bank, King’s Trust International Partner on Africa’s Sustainable Growth

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By Modupe Gbadeyanka

A partnership to expand opportunity, entrepreneurship, and sustainable livelihoods for young people across Africa has been signed by Access Bank and King’s Trust International (KTI).

The cooperation marks a significant milestone in advancing cross‑sector collaboration to address youth unemployment, foster entrepreneurship, and drive inclusive growth across Africa.

Under the agreement, Access Bank will support the delivery of KTI’s programmes that empower young people across several African countries, supporting them to gain skills and find pathways into meaningful employment and self-employment across Africa.

It was learned that the collaboration brings together KTI’s expertise in youth development with Access Bank’s pan‑African reach and long‑standing commitment to inclusive and sustainable growth.

Through this alliance, the two organisations will work to equip young people with the skills, confidence and support needed to build successful futures through employment and entrepreneurship.

“At Access Bank, we believe that empowering young people is fundamental to Africa’s sustainable growth. Our partnership with King’s Trust International reinforces our commitment to entrepreneurship, job creation and inclusive development, while enabling us to play a purposeful role in shaping the continent’s future,” the chief executive of Access Bank, Mr Roosevelt Ogbonna, stated.

The chief executive of KTI, Mr Will Straw, while also commenting, said, “This partnership with Access Bank reflects a shared commitment to unlocking the potential of young people across Africa. By combining our experience in youth development with Access Bank’s scale and leadership across the continent, we can create meaningful pathways to opportunity and long‑term impact.”

The signing ceremony was witnessed by senior leaders and representatives from both organisations, alongside distinguished guests, including Mr Aigboje Aig‑Imoukhuede, who is the co-Chair of KTI Africa Advisory Board and Chairman of Access Holdings Plc.

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