Banking
Diamond-Access Bank Merger: What’s in it for Stakeholders?
By May 31 this year, technical details of Diamond-Access Banks’ merger would have been finalised, all things being equal.
Subsequently, the process for integration of both banks would commence in earnest leading to a rebranding of what will eventually emerge by end of September or beginning of October as Nigeria’s biggest, and perhaps one of Africa’s largest lender by capitalisation and geographical spread.
Anxiety of some shareholders and other stakeholders in some quarters is understood given the fact that many are wondering how the merger can squeeze value and guarantee competitive returns on equity (ROE). In fact, the underlying interest of an average investor is returns on equity, ultimately profit.
Therefore, the question on the lips of a cross section of stakeholders has been: What will this merger deal offer? The single straight answer lies in the theory of economies of larger scale.
Information gathered from recent interactions with key management staff of both deposit money banks spearheading the business combination processes indicate that over N150 billion could be saved as direct result of economies of large scale which will translate to returns on equity to shareholders.
According to the business combination experts, the synergy will yield over N62 billion savings on the revenue side. They said that N40.9 billion would come from extended product offering while N8.4 billion from expanded digital channels.
They also hope that N6.7 billion is going to be saved from the extension of market share in corporate and retail banking markets, and another N6.2 billion to be dug from treasury sales.
That is not all the good side to what could be eked out from the merger. On the expenditure side, the managers believe that savings of N88.1 billion would be made; and from procurement and facility management a whopping N40.5 billion or about half of the savings is expected to come while N21 billion will accrue from cost of funds reduction through lower deposit pricing.
More savings of N12.6 billion from IT integration; N13.5 billion from branch consolidation; and another N500 million to be squeezed from support functions integration, bringing envisaged total integration savings to about N150.1 billion.
The merger managers were of the opinion that going forward the savings would improve investor’s equity returns as the merger would allow for both economies of scale and of scope as fixed costs would be shared over a much larger depositor and borrower base.
How realistic are the permutations?
As to how this permutation will be realized and ultimately translate into good returns to shareholders, financial analysts at Proshare said they believed the merger would yield good returns to shareholders but cannot say for certainty how much returns.
Proshare Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Mr Femi Awoyemi, told Nigerian Tribune that integration of the two banks is one of the best deals ever in Nigeria’s financial industry, stressing that the adoption of cutting edge technology platform of Diamond Bank and the ability to deliver seamless services to generations of customers would be of competitive advantage for Access Bank which he said is being run efficiently.
As to what place the integrated Diamond-Access Bank will occupy in Africa financial markets, the financial analyst said technology and efficient service delivery makes all the difference in competitive financial markets of today.
He said: “Let us just concentrate on building and integrating the bank. I have been to Access Bank in Kigali, Rwanda. Access Bank in Kigali is as efficient as anything. In fact, services they offer there are far better than what they offer in Nigeria.
So, being a big bank in Africa is about services, it is about customers, it is about integrating regions. That is why I am keen about what they do with technology. Generally, the bank will do well because it is being run efficiently,” Mr Awoyemi concluded.
Former Chief Economist/Group Head, Research & Economic Intelligence Group at Zenith Bank Plc, Mr Marcel Okeke, said it is going to be a good deal for all stakeholders.
For the shareholders of Diamond Bank, he noted, a mark-up in the share price at the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) already guarantees them instant returns compared to what the value had been pre-merger talks.
Besides, for those of them who may choose to remain shareholders post-merger, they are going to be part of the bigger financial institution, probably the biggest in Africa in terms of customer base.
He said that the role cutting edge technology and size can play in the banking market of today is tremendous, adding that going by the credibility of Access Bank, stakeholders are in for impressive returns.
“So, they are going to operate as the biggest in Nigeria if not the African sub-region. This implies that they are going to become more profitable even though there are significant liabilities outstanding which I believe would be resolved,” said the financial analyst.
Customer-client savvy as driving motive
But of greater importance in the merger scheme are customers of the bank who stand the chance of achieving a lot more through the combination of Access Bank and Diamond Bank.
“The products and services that Diamond Bank’s clients enjoy, including its commitment to digital innovation, will continue unchanged and will be strengthened by Access Bank’s extra-ordinary commitment to customers, financial inclusion and sustainability, bolstered by the bank’s corporate expertise and strong balance sheet.
“Together, we will bring the power of banking to millions across Nigeria, focused on speed, service and security. We are determined to ensure that both Access Bank and Diamond Bank customers will experience no disruption to normal banking services while we join forces to create Nigeria and Africa’s largest retail bank by customers,” a source at Diamond stated.
With 3100 automated teller machines (ATMs), over 600 branches, supported by Diamond Bank’s bouquet of technology-driven products offerings including Diamondxtra and XclusivePlus, over 29 million customers of Diamond Bank and Access Bank, more than 13 million mobile customers are going to enjoy some reward scheme for using Diamond or Access Bank POS terminal, as well as same day clearing of cheques for Diamond and Access customers in both banks.
Of greater comparative advantage to customers of both banks is the AccessAfrica initiative which guarantees service in all Access Bank subsidiaries – Nigeria, Ghana, The Gambia, Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, Zambia and Sierra Leone.
“The AccessAfrica service is available in all Access Bank subsidiaries – Nigeria, Ghana, The Gambia, Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, Zambia and Sierra Leone. Our customers can now enjoy instant borderless banking from any access bank branch.
“When they walk into any Access Bank branch and initiate payment in their local currency, the beneficiary will receive an instant direct credit to their account or cash in their local currency,” said senior management staffers of Access and Diamond spearheading the merger processes.
Banking
CBN Unveils New Revised Manual to Modernise FX Market
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has unveiled the fourth edition of its Foreign Exchange Manual as part of efforts to deepen liquidity, improve transparency and strengthen confidence in the country’s foreign exchange market.
Speaking at the launch of the revised manual in Abuja on Friday, the Governor of the apex bank, Mr Yemi Cardoso, said the document will take effect from June 1, 2026.
He said it was developed after extensive consultations with banks, exporters, importers, corporates, regulators and development partners.
He said the new framework reflects the apex bank’s commitment to modernising the country’s foreign exchange administration in line with international best practices.
Mr Cardoso described the foreign exchange market as a critical pillar of any open economy, noting that effective governance of the sector is essential for sustaining macroeconomic stability and investor confidence.
“Foreign exchange is more than a financial instrument. It anchors price stability, facilitates the flow of goods and capital, and shapes investor sentiment,” he said.
The CBN governor stressed that the revised manual became necessary due to changing global economic realities, domestic reforms and the need for a more coherent and forward-looking regulatory framework.
According to him, the last edition of the FX manual was issued in 2018, making the latest review both timely and necessary.
Mr Cardoso disclosed that Nigeria’s foreign exchange market has witnessed significant improvement in liquidity since the current administration began reforms in the sector.
He added that daily turnover in the FX market increased from an average of about $100 million in the early days of the administration to between $400 million and $600 million daily.
The CBN Governor added that the market had also recorded transactions of up to $1 billion per day on several occasions in recent months.
“We have gone from a situation where it was more or less a one-way market, where the central bank came in, intervened and went away, to a much more dynamic market,” he stated.
The apex bank boss noted that the reforms were gradually restoring confidence among investors and market participants, encouraging freer entry and exit in the market without unnecessary restrictions.
He also maintained that the nation’s foreign reserves should not be used as the primary tool for funding the foreign exchange market.
“Reserves are reserves. They are not what you look to fund a market,” he said.
The CBN Governor assured stakeholders that the revised manual would be distributed free of charge to authorised dealers while the bank strengthens monitoring mechanisms to ensure compliance, fairness and accountability across the foreign exchange market.
On his part, the Deputy Governor for Economic Policy, Mr Muhammad Abdullahi, said the review formed part of broader reforms initiated by Mr Cardoso to restore confidence, improve transparency and deepen liquidity in the foreign exchange market.
Mr Abdullahi explained that the revised manual introduces several changes aimed at improving ease of doing business and reducing transaction bottlenecks.
Among the notable changes, he noted, are provisions allowing unfettered access to export proceeds, the introduction of non-resident investment accounts and operational guidelines for Pan-African Payment and Settlement System (PAPSS) transactions to support regional trade.
Mr Abdullahi added that the manual also contains new provisions on service exports, revised documentation requirements and updated operational procedures designed to align Nigeria’s FX market with global standards.
He said the apex bank deliberately adopted an ease of doing business approach during the review process to eliminate inefficiencies and ambiguities identified by stakeholders.
“The revised manual is not a stand-alone exercise but part of a broader institutional reform effort designed to strengthen the integrity, credibility and effectiveness of Nigeria’s foreign exchange system,” he said.
Banking
CBN Authorises Omodayo-Owotuga’s Inclusion into First Bank Board
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has approved the appointment of Mr Julius Omodayo-Owotuga to the board of First Bank of Nigeria Limited as an executive director.
A statement from the company said the appointment of Mr Omodayo-Owotuga became effective on Wednesday, May 13, 2026.
He was appointed to the board of the subsidiary of First Holdco Plc to further strengthen its leadership capacity across strategic finance, governance, risk management, and institutional transformation.
Before now, he served on the board of First Holdco as a non-executive director between 2021 and 2026.
The appointee brings to the board 24 years of experience spanning banking and financial services, infrastructure finance, power, oil & gas, and audit and consulting.
His appointment, according to the notice to the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited, reflects the Bank’s continued commitment to strong governance, disciplined execution, financial resilience, and sustainable long-term growth.
He most recently served as deputy chief executive of Geregu Power Plc, Nigeria’s first listed power generation company, where he played a pivotal role in institutional transformation, governance strengthening, capital market positioning, operational optimisation, and major financing initiatives, including the company’s landmark listing on NGX.
Mr Omodayo-Owotuga previously served as group executive director, Finance & Risk Management at Forte Oil Plc (now Ardova Plc), where he was instrumental in the company’s financial and operational transformation, leading strategic restructuring, capital raising, treasury optimisation, enterprise risk management, and governance improvement initiatives that strengthened long-term shareholder value.
His professional career also includes roles at Africa Finance Corporation, Standard Chartered Bank, KPMG Professional Services and MBC International Bank (Now First Bank Nigeria Limited), providing him with deep experience in institutional finance, treasury management, financial controls, regulatory engagement, and corporate advisory.
Mr Omodayo-Owotuga is a CFA Charter Holder, KPMG-trained Accountant, and a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN), the Chartered Institute of Taxation of Nigeria (CITN), and the Institute of Credit Administration. He is also a member of the Institute of Directors (IoD) Nigeria and a Certified Management Accountant.
He holds a Doctorate in Business Administration, a Master’s in Business Administration and a Bachelor’s degree in Accounting. He is an alumnus of Saïd Business School, University of Oxford, IE Business School, Geneva Business School, and the University of Lagos.
Banking
ASBON Honours Union Bank for Advancing Growth of Nigerian SMEs
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
In recognition of its strategic leadership in advancing the growth and resilience of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), Union Bank of Nigeria Plc has been honoured by the Association of Small Business Owners of Nigeria (ASBON).
The lender was rewarded by the group for its suite of solutions designed to enable business expansion and long-term value creation.
At the Nigeria National SME Business Awards, held recently in Lagos, Union Bank was given the Best SME Growth Banking Initiatives Award for 2025.
The ceremony was organised by ASBON in partnership with the Lagos State government through the Ministry of Commerce, Cooperatives, Trade and Investment.
The event convened stakeholders from the public and private sectors to recognise individuals and organisations driving meaningful impact across Nigeria’s SME ecosystem.
Receiving the award on behalf of the bank, its Head of SME Segment, Mr Ayokunnumi Abraham, described the recognition as a strong endorsement of the organisation’s commitment to supporting small and medium-sized businesses.
“We are honoured to receive this recognition, which reflects Union Bank’s continued commitment to helping SMEs grow by making banking simpler, faster, and more accessible.
“Through enhancements to our specialised platforms such as Union360, we have meaningfully reduced the time it takes for businesses to come on board and begin transacting.
“These improvements have shortened onboarding, increased digital adoption among our SME customers, and supported the acquisition of new business clients. Our focus remains on delivering practical solutions that help Nigerian businesses thrive,” he stated.
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