Economy
Guinness Nigeria Announces N12.6bn Loss in 2020, ‘Suspends’ Dividend Payment
By Dipo Olowookere
Shareholders of Guinness Nigeria Plc may not get any cash reward for the 2020 financial year ended June 30 because the company board did not recommend any dividend payment for approval at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting (AGM) unlike in the previous years.
The reason for this action may not be far-fetched as the brewery giant had a bad fiscal year because the key performance indicators were not impressive, according to an analysis by Business Post.
In the 2019 accounting year, the board proposed a final dividend of N1.52 each and in the 2018 fiscal year, N1.80 was paid as a cash reward to the firm’s investors. However, in the just-concluded accounting year, no dividend was recommended by the board of directors.
During the year, the company’s revenue depreciated by 21 per cent to N104.4 billion from N131.5 billion in 2019 and this was significantly due to decline in the sale of the company’s products in the local market, Nigeria. Also, revenue from export was largely impacted in the period under review.
It is important to note that in the fourth quarter of the company’s financial year, its core markets; bars, restaurants, hotels, event centres and others were shut down by the federal government because of the COVID-19 pandemic. This may have largely contributed to the huge decline in the revenue generated.
In the results, the firm said its cost of sales reduced to N71.1 billion from N91.4 billion, while the gross profit dropped to N33.3 billion from N40.1 billion.
Also, other income decreased to N503.0 million from N781.5 million, while marketing and distribution expenses were pruned to N18.5 billion from N21.8 billion, with administrative costs rising to N14.3 billion from N9.9 billion.
In the year, Guinness Nigeria recorded an operating loss of 234 per cent, N12.8 billion, compared with the operating profit of N9.0 billion in the 2019 fiscal year, while the finance income reduced to N301.0 million from N750.9 million, with the finance costs jumping to N4.5 billion from N2.6 billion.
While the company had a loss before tax of N17.1 billion versus the pre-tax profit of N7.1 billion a year earlier, it printed a post-tax loss of N12.6 billion compared with the post-tax profit of N5.5 billion in FY’19, indicating a decline by 329 per cent, with the earnings per share at -N5.74 in contrast to N2.50 in 2019.
In the financial statements, Guinness Nigeria said during the initial phase of the lockdown imposed by the federal government, it obtained authorisation “from relevant government agencies to allow the continuation of trading activities, where possible.”
It further said following the easing of the lockdown, “our Benin site has been partially reopened to allow for the running of our spirit line and packaging line within the site.”
“Regarding our Ogba site, the Brew House team has returned to work as well. Within both sites, we continue to strictly control the number of persons on-site in order to ensure adherence to social distancing guidelines and the necessary PPEs (hand sanitizers, gloves, wipes, masks as required) have been provided to all employees.
“Transportation arrangements have also been made for essential employees required on-site and temperature checks continue to be observed before site access is granted to any employee,” it added.
Economy
UK Backs Nigeria With Two Flagship Economic Reform Programmes
By Adedapo Adesanya
The United Kingdom via the British High Commission in Abuja has launched two flagship economic reform programmes – the Nigeria Economic Stability & Transformation (NEST) programme and the Nigeria Public Finance Facility (NPFF) -as part of efforts to support Nigeria’s economic reform and growth agenda.
Backed by a £12.4 million UK investment, NEST and NPFF sit at the centre of the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership and support Nigeria’s efforts to strengthen macroeconomic stability, improve fiscal resilience, and create a more competitive environment for investment and private-sector growth.
Speaking at the launch, Cynthia Rowe, Head of Development Cooperation at the British High Commission in Abuja, said, “These two programmes sit at the heart of our economic development cooperation with Nigeria. They reflect a shared commitment to strengthening the fundamentals that matter most for our stability, confidence, and long-term growth.”
The launch followed the inaugural meeting of the Joint UK-Nigeria Steering Committee, which endorsed the approach of both programmes and confirmed strong alignment between the UK and Nigeria on priority areas for delivery.
Representing the Government of Nigeria, Special Adviser to the President of Nigeria on Finance and the Economy, Mrs Sanyade Okoli, welcomed the collaboration, touting it as crucial to current, critical reforms.
“We welcome the United Kingdom’s support through these new programmes as a strong demonstration of our shared commitment to Nigeria’s economic stability and long-term prosperity. At a time when we are implementing critical reforms to strengthen fiscal resilience, improve macroeconomic stability, and unlock inclusive growth, this partnership will provide valuable technical support. Together, we are laying the foundation for a more resilient economy that delivers sustainable development and improved livelihoods for all Nigerians.”
On his part, Mr Jonny Baxter, British Deputy High Commissioner in Lagos, highlighted the significance of the programmes within the wider UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.
“NEST and NPFF are central to our shared approach to strengthening the foundations that underpin long-term economic prosperity. They sit firmly within the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.”
Economy
MTN Nigeria, SMEDAN to Boost SME Digital Growth
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
A strategic partnership aimed at accelerating the growth, digital capacity, and sustainability of Nigeria’s 40 million Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has been signed by MTN Nigeria and the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN).
The collaboration will feature joint initiatives focused on digital inclusion, financial access, capacity building, and providing verified information for MSMEs.
With millions of small businesses depending on accurate guidance and easy-to-access support, MTN and SMEDAN say their shared platform will address gaps in communication, misinformation, and access to opportunities.
At the formal signing of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Thursday, November 27, 2025, in Lagos, the stage was set for the immediate roll-out of tools, content, and resources that will support MSMEs nationwide.
The chief operating officer of MTN Nigeria, Mr Ayham Moussa, reiterated the company’s commitment to supporting Nigeria’s economic development, stating that MSMEs are the lifeline of Nigeria’s economy.
“SMEs are the backbone of the economy and the backbone of employment in Nigeria. We are delighted to power SMEDAN’s platform and provide tools that help MSMEs reach customers, obtain funding, and access wider markets. This collaboration serves both our business and social development objectives,” he stated.
Also, the Chief Enterprise Business Officer of MTN Nigeria, Ms Lynda Saint-Nwafor, described the MoU as a tool to “meet SMEs at the point of their needs,” noting that nano, micro, small, and medium businesses each require different resources to scale.
“Some SMEs need guidance, some need resources; others need opportunities or workforce support. This platform allows them to access whatever they need. We are committed to identifying opportunities across financial inclusion, digital inclusion, and capacity building that help SMEs to scale,” she noted.
Also commenting, the Director General of SMEDAN, Mr Charles Odii, emphasised the significance of the collaboration, noting that the agency cannot meet its mandate without leveraging technology and private-sector expertise.
“We have approximately 40 million MSMEs in Nigeria, and only about 400 SMEDAN staff. We cannot fulfil our mandate without technology, data, and strong partners.
“MTN already has the infrastructure and tools to support MSMEs from payments to identity, hosting, learning, and more. With this partnership, we are confident we can achieve in a short time what would have taken years,” he disclosed.
Mr Odii highlighted that the SMEDAN-MTN collaboration would support businesses across their growth needs, guided by their four-point GROW model – Guidance, Resources, Opportunities, and Workforce Development.
He added that SMEDAN has already created over 100,000 jobs within its two-year administration and expects the partnership to significantly boost job creation, business expansion, and nationwide enterprise modernisation.
Economy
NGX Seeks Suspension of New Capital Gains Tax
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited is seeking review of the controversial Capital Gains Tax increase, fearing it will chase away foreign investors from the country’s capital market.
Nigeria’s new tax regime, which takes effect from January 1, 2026, represents one of the most significant changes to Nigeria’s tax system in recent years.
Under the new rules, the flat 10 per cent Capital Gains Tax rate has been replaced by progressive income tax rates ranging from zero to 30 per cent, depending on an investor’s overall income or profit level while large corporate investors will see the top rate reduced to 25 per cent as part of a wider corporate tax reform.
The chief executive of NGX, Mr Jude Chiemeka, said in a Bloomberg interview in Kigali, Rwanda that there should be a “removal of the capital gains tax completely, or perhaps deferring it for five years.”
According to him, Nigeria, having a higher Capital Gains Tax, will make investors redirect asset allocation to frontier markets and “countries that have less tax.”
“From a capital flow perspective, we should be concerned because all these international portfolio managers that invest across frontier markets will certainly go to where the cost of investing is not so burdensome,” the CEO said, as per Bloomberg. “That is really the angle one will look at it from.”
Meanwhile, the policy has been defended by the chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, who noted that the new tax will make investing in the capital market more attractive by reducing risks, promoting fairness, and simplifying compliance.
He noted that the framework allows investors to deduct legitimate costs such as brokerage fees, regulatory charges, realised capital losses, margin interest, and foreign exchange losses directly tied to investments, thereby ensuring that they are not taxed when operating at a loss.
Mr Oyedele also said the reforms introduced a more inclusive approach to taxation by exempting several categories of investors and transactions.
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