Feature/OPED
How Technology is Pumping up Business in 2021: 3D Offices, 4G on the Moon, Gamification of Everything, and 6 More Hot Trends
Research firm Wunderman Thompson Intelligence has released its 2021 trends report.
The report contains 100 predictions about how technology will affect different areas of life and business: culture, commerce, sports (for example, how the best online sports betting apps will change), and others. We have selected the most interesting of them – let’s see how the world has changed and will change this year.
A Revolution in the Gaming Industry and the Rise of Cloud Gaming
The consumer gaming industry is growing rapidly – the market is expected to reach $198 billion by 2024, and that’s not including sales of augmented and virtual reality hardware. Digital games are beginning to be used at events and concerts as an element of audience engagement. Traditional gaming spaces are turning into places where people can gather and communicate remotely, including solving business issues.
For example, Unconventional launched in 2020 as a virtual event space with 3D participant avatars and game worlds, and it now has 50,000 users. It is widely used, from business meetings to birthday parties. Since offline events are inaccessible because of the pandemic, people have developed a demand for online events that involve unique user experiences they previously had in games.
Games could change the world over the next decade and become the dominant technology platforms as social media used to be.
Meanwhile, big companies are betting on cloud gaming. For example, Facebook has added cloud games to its gaming platform, and China’s Tencent (the developer of the messenger WeChat) has teamed up with telecommunications company Huawei to develop its own cloud gaming platform.
Tech companies are investing in cloud-based streaming games because they are the future: It is more convenient for users to access the game on-demand and from any device. Companies save on deploying their own infrastructure to host gaming applications.
Virtual Sports and Gamified Fitness
In 2020, due to the pandemic, many sports competitions were cancelled and live sports events disappeared, which led to the convergence of real and virtual sports with cybersports.
For example, racers were already using simulators to train, now brands are entering the market with solutions for virtual races in which amateurs can participate. Aston Martin released a $76,300 AMR-C01 racing simulator in September.
Zwift, an online cycling and running training platform, held the first Tour de France international cycling race in virtual mode. Professional and amateur athletes participated. Athletes competed for prizes, while amateurs were able to compare their strengths with the professionals by competing with them on the same courses.
And Adidas released a smart sneaker insole that records physical data while playing real soccer: the number and strength of kicks, running speed, and so on. These stats can be uploaded to the EA Sports FIFA Mobile game and compare your results with other players.
In 2021, this trend will continue and traditional sports will continue to merge with virtual sports.
Fitness, too, is moving from the real world to the virtual. In April 2020, Oculus and Within released a new VR fitness app, Supernatural. It provides users with personalized virtual workouts surrounded by stunning scenery.
The Future of Mixed Reality
Mixed Reality (MR) is the union of virtual and real worlds. Virtual objects are added to the world around you that look like the real world. For example, a virtual painting on a real wall in a room is a mixed reality.
Adaptability and ease of use have made mixed reality a new trend in the gaming industry. Virtual reality (VR) equipment is expensive and cumbersome, and augmented reality (AR) is dependent on mobile devices. According to Mordor Intelligence, the mixed reality market was valued at $382.6 million in 2019 and will grow further.
In October 2020, Nintendo released a new game called Mario Kart Live: Home Circuit. Participants in the game compete on remote-controlled cars inside their homes, interacting with elements of the virtual and real worlds.
Indian telecommunications giant Reliance Jio announced Jio Glass mixed reality glasses, and Facebook and Google have already invested in the company. Judging by the patents filed, a similar device will soon be released by Apple.
Mixed reality is an attractive solution for enhancing the user experience. It may soon be used in most entertainment spaces and events.
Contactless Air Travel
Airlines and airports are adopting contactless ways to interact with passengers wherever possible. They’re aiming for passengers to use mobile apps instead of publicly available touchpads and contact airport staff. This avoids queues and crowds.
For example, more companies have begun sending advance notice of flight delays or cancellations, introduced contactless check-in and luggage tag printing, and implemented meal pre-ordering and online payment. And some airports are introducing a system that allows boarding passes to be scanned at a distance of more than 1.5 meters.
Companies are also thinking about places on the plane where you can’t do completely without touching, such as restrooms and in-flight entertainment systems. There aren’t any innovations yet, but designers are trying to rethink these approaches and keep the number of touches to a minimum.
Technology Conquers Space
The leading technology brands are beginning to explore space. NASA and Nokia are planning to deploy a 4G network on the Moon. This will improve data transmission and help astronauts control moonwalkers, navigate in space, and broadcast video in real-time.
Cloud technology is also moving beyond our planet. Analysts predict that by the end of the decade, total revenue from space-related cloud services could be about $15 billion. New cloud computing services can be deployed using low-orbit spacecraft and traditional satellites.
Virtual Offices Instead of Real Offices
Remote working is becoming the norm. Many companies are rethinking this work format, offering new and unusual solutions.
For example, Dropbox announced that it is now becoming virtual-first, meaning that it is primarily focused on virtual workspaces and is abandoning its real offices. This is unusual because the company signed the largest lease in San Francisco history in 2017, and will now rent out the space itself.
Other companies are creating virtual offices where employees can walk around familiar spaces, attend meetings and just gather for coffee and conversation.
In April 2020, Sine Wave Entertainment launched Breakroom, a virtual world product for remote workplaces that provides 3D offices for companies such as Virgin Group and Torque Esports. Italian energy company Enel gathers employees as avatars in virtual meeting rooms using a combination of augmented and virtual reality technology.
Experts believe that the time of large offline offices is a thing of the past, the time of distributed work is coming.
The Virtualization of Stores Continues
Digital fashion and virtual closets are one of the trends gaining popularity. For example, digital virtualization allows fashion houses to showcase their collections, and brands can create virtual spaces with unique designs.
Virtual fashion house The Fabricant creates unique designs that exist only digitally. Using 3D modelling, they design outfits for customer avatars that can only be worn in digital environments such as games or social media.
Also, the pandemic has led to fewer visitors at car dealerships, so innovative companies are changing the car-buying process by making it easier to choose online.
Buyers of Volkswagen Australia can visit a virtual showroom where they can see how a car would look in different conditions, open and close doors, interact with the interior and, of course, make a purchase. Ford has launched a similar AR service, which allows you to explore the new F-150 car in augmented reality: see it inside and outside, assess how it would look in a parking lot near your home.
Retail continues the transition to online, offering a personalized experience for shoppers who prefer digital technology. Live Commerce is an online sales model where influencers showcase items for sale in real-time. The format has been popular in Asian markets for several years and is now experiencing a global boom. This format now sells everything from doorbells to makeup products.
In June 2020, Canadian e-commerce platform Livescale announced a partnership with Shopify, a popular e-commerce platform in North America. According to Livescale, the number of business inquiries has increased fivefold since March 2020.
The Emergence of Stores Without Shoppers
Retailers are shifting to a store format without shoppers. Such outlets are being served by online retailers. In September 2020, Whole Foods Market opened a store in New York City that is closed to the public. It is for delivery and pickup only. Walmart is repurposing four of its U.S. stores for e-commerce. Other chains are adopting similar solutions.
Those retailers who are still serving customers are challenged by people’s desire to limit contact when they buy. That’s why contactless technology will be developed to simplify the choice of goods.
For example, cosmetics stores already offer customers virtual makeup: mirrors allow them to “try on” lipstick, and artificial intelligence will help pick out shadows that best match the shade of the buyer’s skin.
Developments in Delivery Technology and Electric Transportation
Thanks to the growth of e-commerce in 2020, the delivery industry has also seen rapid growth. According to a study by the World Economic Forum, the growth in e-commerce demand will lead to a 36% increase in delivery vehicles in the world’s 100 largest cities by 2030.
The Consumer Electronics Show was held in January 2021, where companies showcased their new developments in delivery:
- Skyward and UPS Flight Forward organized drone delivery.
- Cenntro Automotive Group unveiled the CityPorter electric vehicle, which is designed to drive around town and deliver goods to customers.
- General Motors has launched a new business line for delivery, BrightDrop. It is an entire ecosystem of electric vehicles, through which companies can reduce costs and be more environmentally friendly. The first customer is FedEx Delivery Service, which will get BrightDrop EV600 electric vans in late 2021.
- FedEx Express CEO Richard Smith said the pandemic has greatly accelerated e-commerce and door-to-door delivery. He believes the sector will continue to grow and by 2023, 100 million parcels a day will be delivered to U.S. residences. Before the pandemic, that growth was projected only by 2026.
There is other evidence that the electric transportation market will grow. For example, in January 2020, the British company Arrival received an order for 10,000 electric vehicles from UPS, and also hopes to receive an $85 million investment from Hyundai to develop production. And in December 2020, U.S.-based Canoo published plans for an “all-electric multi-purpose delivery vehicle,” expected to be released in 2023.
Feature/OPED
The Role of TV in Preserving African Stories and Identity
Scroll through social media today, and you will notice something interesting: everyone is either reacting to a series, quoting a movie line, or debating a character as though they personally know them. Beneath the memes and binge-watch culture, however, lies something deeper. Television remains one of the most powerful tools shaping how Africans see themselves, remember their history, and tell their own stories. In a continent as diverse and expressive as Africa, that matters more than ever.
TV as a Cultural Archive, Not Just Entertainment
Long before streaming algorithms began shaping our viewing habits, television was already preserving African identity. From Nollywood dramas that capture the rhythm of everyday Lagos life to documentaries exploring Maasai traditions and Ghanaian folklore, TV has served as a living archive of the continent’s stories.
It preserves more than entertainment; it preserves language, culture, humour, values, and shared experiences. Unlike fleeting social media content, television allows stories to unfold with depth, exploring the realities of family, tradition, ambition, and modern African life without reducing them to stereotypes. That is the power of TV: preserving not just stories, but perspective.
Why Representation on TV Still Matters
There is a subtle but important truth: if people do not see themselves on screen, they may begin to believe their stories are not worth telling. This is why African TV content is more than entertainment; it is affirmation.
Seeing a character who speaks like you, struggles like you, or celebrates like your community does something powerful. It validates identity and challenges outdated narratives that have historically defined Africa through external lenses.
This is where MultiChoice Group, through platforms such as DStv and GOtv, plays an important role. They do not simply broadcast content; they help distribute cultural memory at scale.
GOtv, DStv, and the Everyday African Viewer
Think about a typical evening in many African homes: the TV is on in the background, someone is laughing at a comedy show, another person is watching a local series, and someone else is catching up on the news. That shared viewing experience remains very real.
Through platforms such as DStv and GOtv, African households are exposed to a blend of local storytelling and global content. More importantly, they have helped amplify African-produced content by bringing Nollywood films, African reality shows, talk shows, and documentaries into mainstream rotation.
It is not just about access. It is about visibility.
A young filmmaker in Lagos today is more likely to believe their story matters because they have seen similar stories broadcast widely. A child in Accra grows up hearing familiar accents and seeing environments that look like their own on screen, not as exceptions, but as the norm.
TV Is Also Shaping Modern African Identity
African identity is not static; it is evolving. Television reflects that evolution in real time.
Today, audiences see:
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Young Africans balancing tradition and modern dating culture
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Stories tackling mental health in African households
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Fashion and music influences spreading through TV series
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Political satire shaping public conversation
Conversations that were once confined to homes are now being explored on screen, giving audiences the language to discuss issues that were previously unspoken.
In many ways, television is doing what oral tradition has always done: passing stories, values, humour, warnings, and history from one generation to the next. The difference is that today’s griots are writers, directors, and broadcasters.
The Future: From Watching to Owning Our Narratives
The next stage of African storytelling is not just about being seen; it is about ownership.
As more African creators produce content and platforms continue to invest in regional storytelling, television becomes more than a mirror. It becomes a tool for shaping how Africa is represented to itself and to the world.
While streaming continues to grow, television, particularly accessible platforms such as GOtv, remains one of the most effective ways to reach everyday audiences across different income levels and regions. After all, storytelling only matters if people can access it.
African stories are not new. They have always existed in families, on streets, in markets, in history books, and through oral traditions. What television has done, and continues to do, is give those stories a stage wide enough for millions to experience them at once.
The next time you watch a local series or documentary on DStv or GOtv, remember that you are not just being entertained. You are participating in the preservation of African identity itself.
Feature/OPED
The Future of AI in Nigerian SMEs: Overcoming Barriers to Implementation
By Kehinde Ogundare
Ask a tech entrepreneur in San Francisco what AI means for their business, and they are likely to talk about competitive advantage, product differentiation, and scale. Ask a small business owner in Kano or Onitsha the same question, and the conversation shifts entirely.
For many Nigerian SMEs, the priority is keeping the lights on, managing costs, and finding sustainable ways to grow in a challenging economic environment. This difference in perspective explains why the global AI conversation, often shaped by assumptions about stable infrastructure, deep capital, and abundant technical talent, frequently fails to address the realities facing Nigerian SMEs.
This matters because Nigerian SMEs are not a peripheral concern. In 2024 alone, MSMEs contributed 46.32% to Nigeria’s GDP, accounting for 96.9% of businesses and 87.9% of employment. These businesses are the backbone of the Nigerian economy, and if AI is going to mean anything for Nigeria’s development, it has to work for them in the daily conditions they actually operate in.
However, research drawing on empirical data from 144 Nigerian SMEs found that inadequate infrastructure, low digital literacy, skills shortages, and regulatory gaps are collectively preventing them from meaningfully engaging with AI. Awareness of AI is high and growing. What is missing is a clear and honest conversation about what adoption actually requires in this specific context. The barriers are real, but none of them are insurmountable. The question is whether the tools, pricing models, and support structures being offered to Nigerian SMEs are designed with those barriers in mind, or whether they have been built for another market entirely.
Subscription models making AI affordable for small businesses
When most small business owners hear “AI,” they imagine expensive software, specialist consultants, and a hefty upfront bill.
That assumption is not entirely wrong, but it describes a particular way of buying technology, not AI itself. The shift that makes AI genuinely accessible at the SME level is the move away from large, one-time capital purchases towards tools that charge a predictable monthly subscription. Businesses can pay for what they use, scale back when necessary, and avoid the debt that a major technology investment can create.
The deeper opportunity here is consolidation. Many SMEs are already spending money across multiple disconnected tools—one for invoicing, another for customer records, another for stock tracking—none of which talk to each other. An integrated platform that handles several of these functions together, with AI built in, can actually cost less than the sum of those separate subscriptions while giving business owners a clearer picture of their operations.
With margins already under pressure, any technology a business adopts needs to visibly show an increase in productivity or bottom line. Subscription-based, integrated platforms, priced transparently and honestly, are the model that best fits this reality.
Infrastructure challenges demand a mobile-first approach
No conversation about technology in Nigeria is complete without confronting the infrastructure problem, and AI is no exception. Nigeria continues to face major infrastructure barriers, including limited broadband access, unreliable power supply, and high data costs, all of which constrain deeper AI adoption. These are structural features of the operating environment that any sensible technology strategy must account for today.
The electricity situation alone is significant. The World Bank estimates that the lack of stable electricity costs Nigeria’s economy approximately $26.2 billion annually, equivalent to about 2% of GDP, forcing many businesses to run on expensive diesel generators. That cost ripples outward.
In practical terms, AI tools built for Nigeria cannot assume a stable broadband connection or a computer that is always powered on. The tools that will actually get used are the ones that work on a smartphone, consume minimal data, and can function offline when connectivity drops, syncing back up when it returns. The mobile phone is already how many Nigerian SME owners run their businesses. AI that meets them there, rather than demanding infrastructure they do not have, is AI that has a genuine future in this market.
The direction is clear: build capability from within, using tools that make that possible. Recent AI performance research reveals that 64% of African workers are already actively using AI at work, signalling massive grassroots readiness and driving forward-thinking organisations across Nigeria, Kenya, and South Africa to aggressively prioritise internal upskilling frameworks to bridge the talent gap.
As the policy groundwork is being laid, the commercial ecosystem is beginning to respond. What remains is a clear-eyed acceptance that AI tools built for this market need to look different from those built for markets with different realities. Low cost, low bandwidth, and usability for non-technical people are not modest ambitions; they are the actual requirements. Build for those realities, and AI has a real future in Nigeria’s SME economy.
Feature/OPED
When Leaders THRIVE: Yetunde B. Oni’s Candid Counsel to Lateef Jakande Leadership Academy
Union Bank’s Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer sat with 30 of Nigeria’s most promising young leaders for a frank conversation on character, relationships and the discipline of growth.
Out of 25,000 applicants, only 30 earned a place. That single figure tells you how rare the room was when Yetunde B. Oni, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Union Bank of Nigeria, recently sat down with a cohort of the Lateef Jakande Leadership Academy.
The Academy, a Lagos State Government initiative established in honour of Alhaji Lateef Kayode Jakande, the state’s first civilian governor, exists to raise a generation of ethical and capable young leaders. Its fellows are drawn from across professions, sectors and ethnicities, and shaped through a fellowship facilitated by the Africa Leadership Initiative, West Africa (ALI WA), whose work on values and principled leadership has become a quiet engine behind some of the country’s most thoughtful emerging talent.
It was into this gathering that Mrs Oni brought not a corporate address, but a conversation. Honest, personal and at times disarming, she spoke about the philosophies that have carried her through a career spanning more than three decades, the setbacks she has had to surmount, and the values that opened doors she never expected to walk through.
She gave them a framework to hold on to. She called it THRIVE.
The six principles
T — Take ownership of your relationships. Leadership, she argued, begins with the deliberate stewardship of the people around you. Relationships are not incidental to a career. They are infrastructure.
H — Honour God. She spoke openly about faith as a steadying force, an anchor that keeps ambition tethered to something larger than the self.
R — Recharge and refresh. Mental and physical health, she insisted, are not luxuries to be deferred until the work is done. Leaders who neglect their well-being eventually have less to give.
I — Invest in your growth. Continuous and heavy investment in personal development is, in her telling, the price of staying relevant. The learning never ends.
V — Value your work. She pressed the fellows on identity and brand. What do you stand for? Do you create value? Who, in truth, are you? The questions were not rhetorical.
E — Embrace setbacks. Failure, she said, is not the opposite of progress but a part of it. The leaders who endure are the ones who learn to metabolise disappointment rather than be defeated by it.
The people behind the leader
If one theme threaded the entire conversation, it was relationships. Mrs Oni was candid that she did not arrive at the top of Nigerian banking alone. She credited the steady support of family, her parents and her husband, alongside the mentors, friends, coaches and sponsors who shaped her at different stages.
She drew a sharp and useful distinction between a mentor and a coach, two roles often conflated and rarely understood, and she traced much of her progress back to a foundation of Nigerian cultural values: hard work, honesty and integrity, courtesy and respect. These, she told the fellows, are not relics. They are the very qualities that have earned her trust and opened doors throughout her journey.
“You need people,” was the message, delivered without sentiment. Relationships, she explained, must be managed and nurtured with the same seriousness one brings to any other discipline. Time must be managed with equal care.
On believing, and risking
Perhaps the most resonant moment came when Mrs Oni spoke about self-belief. She admitted that becoming the MD/CEO of Standard Chartered Bank, Sierra Leone, did not cross her mind – not because she was unqualified, but because she didn’t think she would get it. Encouraged by her husband, she applied anyway, and she got it!
That appointment would later see her make history as the first woman to lead a Standard Chartered Bank operation in her market.
The Union Bank of Nigeria appointment told a similar story. She had not even known the position existed after the CBN’s intervention. It came to her through relationships; through the quiet networks of people who knew her work and recommended her name while she was unaware in faraway Sierra Leone.
The lesson she left with the fellows was unambiguous. Believe in yourself. Take the risk. Put in for the thing you are not yet certain you deserve, because the opportunity you are waiting for may be one you cannot see, reaching you through someone you have not yet met.
Why this matters
Engagements of this kind are easy to underestimate. They produce no headlines about balance sheets and no immediate line on a financial statement. Yet they speak to something Union Bank has long understood: that institutions endure when they invest in people, and that leadership is built one honest conversation at a time.
Credit is due to the Africa Leadership Initiative, West Africa, whose facilitation of the Lateef Jakande Leadership Academy continues to shape young Nigerians of real promise, and to the Academy itself for the rigour of a process that turned 25,000 hopefuls into 30 fellows ready to lead.
For Yetunde B. Oni, the afternoon was less about what she had achieved than about what she was willing to give: her time, her story and her counsel, offered freely to those coming after her. It is, in the end, what the best leaders do. They light the path for the next generation, and they THRIVE.
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