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Access Bank Q3-17: Declines in Loan Loss Provision, Opex Supported PAT Growth

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By Cordros Research

Access Bank Plc (ACCESS) yesterday released its Q3-17 results, wherein gross earnings (9.31% q/q and 18.26% y/y, in line with our estimate) came in lower relative to Q2-17.

This follows lacklustre performance across income lines-interest income grew lower than expected (1.69% q/q and 21.84% y/y, 4.32% below our estimate) and non-interest income declined 28.25% q/q (+10.35% y/y), 11.37% above our estimate.

However, following significant declines in loan loss provision and opex, PBT (+0.12% q/q and -5.08 y/y – 7.63% below our estimate) grew marginally, while PAT (26.04% q/q and -3.81% y/y – 9.28% below our estimate) grew double-digit, supported by a lower effective tax rate during the quarter.

The marginal q/q growth in interest income during the period was driven by 6.35% q/q (+13.22% y/y) decline in interest on loans and advances, which muted the double-digit growth in interest earned on investment securities –available for sale (+31.84% q/q and 105.90% y/y), held for trading (+2.68% q/q and +152.26% y/y), and held for maturity (+25.54% q/q and +1.73% y/y) – thus supporting a slight expansion in assets yield by 3 bps y/y to 10.35%.

Accordingly, net interest margin expanded 10 bps y/y to 5.51%, despite a more-than-expected growth in interest expense (7.735 q/q and 46.91% y/y – 11.78% above our estimate), driven by the elevated interest charges on customers deposit (12.24% q/q), and borrowings – debt securities issue (+4.97% q/q) and other borrowed funds (+304.72% q/q) – reflecting the impact of the premium on the USD112 million refinancing of its Eurobond and an additional N59 billion commercial paper issued in H1-17.

The steep contraction in NIR stemmed from significant declines in fixed income securities and derivative instruments trading, the cumulative impact of which masked the 36.85% q/q growth in foreign exchange trading income and marginal growth in fee income.

On the positive, total opex declined (17.82% q/q and +6.74% y/y, in line with our estimate) in Q3-17, following significant contraction in operating expenses (29.03% q/q and +6.74% y/y), which subdued growth in personnel expenses (8.18% q/q and 13.52% y/y) and depreciation and amortization (10.56% q/q and 24.94% y/y).

Overall, over 9M-17, gross earnings grew double-digit (by 33.05%), in line with our estimate. While PBT grew marginally by 1.26%, PAT declined slightly by 1.23%. The impressive growth in gross earnings over the period broadly reflects robust interest income, on impressive yield on interest earning assets (+190bps to 12.92%), and the surge in foreign exchange trading income, which supported 27.91% growth in NIR. The bottom-line contraction was due to opex increasing by 34.49% y/y, with cost to income ration expanding 665 bps y/y to 64.32%.

Over 9M-17, asset quality deterioration persists, with NPL ratio rising 41 bps y/y to 2.51% (3 bps above the 2.48% in H1-17), while additional provisioning of N2.46 billion in Q3-17 pushed annualized cost of risk 40 bps y/y higher to 1.22%.

The provisioning came in below our estimate of N7.62 billion. Given the impressive PAT over Q3, we believe management is still on course to deliver its 2017F ROE guidance of 20.0% (vs. 17.4% in FY-16). While acknowledging the slow growth in interest income in Q3, we believe ACCESS is poised to outperform in 2017F, driven by (1) the significant growth reported in interest income and (2) foreign exchange trading gain booked in 9M-17. Based on our last TP of N12.06, we have a BUY recommendation on the stock.

Modupe Gbadeyanka is a fast-rising journalist with Business Post Nigeria. Her passion for journalism is amazing. She is willing to learn more with a view to becoming one of the best pen-pushers in Nigeria. Her role models are the duo of CNN's Richard Quest and Christiane Amanpour.

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Banking

NDIC Takes Over 46 Failed MFBs After CBN Licences Crackdown

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NDIC

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) has commenced the process of paying insured deposits to customers of the 46 microfinance banks whose operating licences were revoked by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

In a statement issued on Wednesday by the Head of Communication and Public Affairs Department, Mrs Hawwau Gambo, the corporation said it had been appointed the official liquidator of the failed banks following the CBN’s revocation of their licences, which took effect on July 1, 2026.

The NDIC said its appointment was in line with the provisions of the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA) 2020 and the NDIC Act 2023.

The organisation said the affected banks have ceased to operate as licensed financial institutions and are no longer authorised to carry out banking business in Nigeria.

“The NDIC has commenced the process of the orderly closure of the failed banks with their immediate takeover, verification and payment of insured sums to eligible depositors,” the statement said.

It added that depositors and the general public would be informed of subsequent steps in the liquidation process, warning members of the public against conducting transactions with any of the affected banks following the revocation of their licences.

It also cautioned individuals against removing, concealing or tampering with the assets, records or properties of the failed institutions, noting that such actions could amount to a breach of the law and attract sanctions.

Business Post earlier reported that the CBN revoked the operating licences of the 46 microfinance banks after determining that they no longer met the regulatory conditions required to continue operations.

According to the apex bank, the affected institutions were sanctioned for various regulatory breaches, including insufficient assets to meet liabilities, operating without approval, prolonged inactivity, failure to commence business within the stipulated period and failure to maintain the minimum capital required by law.

The apex bank said the action forms part of its efforts to strengthen financial sector stability, protect depositors and ensure compliance with banking regulations.

The affected institutions are spread across several states, including Lagos, Kano, Abia, Kaduna, Kebbi, Ogun, Niger, Plateau, Rivers, Delta, Benue, Cross River, Ondo, Osun, Anambra, Oyo, Bayelsa, Abuja and Akwa Ibom.

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Banking

Applications for 2026 Wema Bank Hackaholics Open

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Moruf Oseni Wema Bank Shares

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

Entries for the 2026 edition of the flagship innovation initiative of Wema Bank Plc, Hackaholics, themed Powering Possibilities, opened on Wednesday, July 1.

At a press conference yesterday at its head office in Lagos, Wema Bank said all young Africans with creative tech-driven solutions across Financial Inclusion, Healthcare, Digital Transformation, Education, Sustainability, Social Impact and Future of Work can apply for the programme.

It was stressed that each application is to be made via the portal at hackaholics.wemabank.com, under one of three tracks: The Startup Pitch Competition, Hackathon and the newly introduced Social Impact track.

After the closure of the application window, Hackaholics 7.0 will then proceed on a national tour, which will touch 10 pitch centres across the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria. Each pitch centre will serve as a hub for innovators within the region to pitch their creative solutions and get the opportunity to secure the top spot in their pitch centre, and ultimately, proceed to the grand finale where the winners will be announced.

“As we launch Hackaholics 7.0 today, we are opening up a new phase of opportunities for more Nigerian youth to challenge themselves, explore their creativity and become startup founders.

“I encourage every young Nigerian with a passion for innovation to leverage the opportunity that we have carefully curated through Hackaholics and get ahead of the curve in today’s dynamic work landscape.

“Together, we can continue to build an ecosystem where innovation flourishes, opportunities expand, and young people are empowered to create solutions that shape the future,” Wema Bank’s Divisional Executive for Business Support, Mr Tajudeen Bakare, stated.

Also speaking, the chief executive of Wema Bank, Mr Moruf Oseni, said, “At Wema Bank, we believe that institutions have a responsibility that extends beyond providing commercial services.

“We have a responsibility to create meaningful opportunities, provide the right resources, enable innovation to thrive, and support the ecosystems that will shape today’s youth as well as tomorrow’s economy. This sense of responsibility is what has driven the evolution of Hackaholics from inception to date.

“With Hackaholics, we have, and we are investing in the next generation of innovators, inspiring innovation that will impact lives, strengthening Nigeria’s innovation ecosystem and giving youth a platform to make meaningful use of their creativity; and the numbers continue to speak volumes.”

Launched in 2019, Hackaholics is Wema Bank’s youth- and tech-focused initiative designed to serve as a platform for young Africans with creative, game-changing, tech-driven ideas and products to bring their ideas to life.

Since its launch, Hackaholics has discovered thousands of groundbreaking solutions, supported over 10,000 startups, engaged 50,000 participants, developed over 100 solutions from scratch and disbursed $500.0 million in grant prizes to dozens of winners whose remarkable solutions have earned a top spot in the past 6 editions.

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Banking

CBN Revokes Operating Licenses of 46 Microfinance Banks

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CBN’s $1trn Mirage

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The operating licenses of 46 microfinance banks in the country have been revoked by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

A statement on Wednesday from the banking sector regulator disclosed that the action followed failure by the affected small lenders to comply with regulatory requirements.

The central bank said it had to enforce its powers under Sections 12 and 13 of the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA), 2020, to withdraw the licenses of the banks.

“The revocation of the licenses is part of the Bank’s ongoing efforts to safeguard the stability of the financial sector, protect depositors, and ensure that licensed institutions comply with current laws and regulatory requirements,” a part of the circular dated Wednesday, July 1, 2026, and signed by the acting Director of the Corporate Communications Department of the CBN, Mrs Hakama Sidi-Ali, stated.

The apex bank listed five violations by the 46 microfinance banks, including insufficient assets to meet liabilities, closure of operations without the CBN’s approval, inactivity and cessation of financial intermediation, failure to commence operations within 12 months of licence approval, and failure to maintain minimum capital funds unimpaired by losses.

Another part of the notice disclosed that, “The revocation was approved by the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, Mr Olayemi Cardoso, following the banks’ failure to meet the regulatory requirements for continued operation as licensed financial institutions.”

The affected financial institutions are;

S/NO MFB CATEGORY   STATE
1 Minji-Se Churchill MFB Tier 1 Rivers
2 Merchant MFB Tier 2 Abia
3 Janmaa MFB Tier 1 Kwara
4 Busu MFB Tier 2 Niger
5 Gold MFB Tier 1 Lagos
6 Zain MFB (foremerly Dawakin Tofa MFB) Tier 2 Kano
7 Bompai MFB Tier 1 Kano
8 Ajwa MFB (Formerly Gezawa) Tier 2 Kano
9 NOW NOW DIGITAL MFB Tier 2 Kano
10 Crystabel Microfinance Bank Tier 1 Bayelsa
11 Chanelle MFB State Lagos
12 Abia SME MFB Tier 1 Abia
13 Kamba MFB Tier 2 Kebbi
14 Iwade MFB Tier 2 Ogun
15 Winview MFB Tier 1 Abuja
16 Zuru MFB Tier 2 Kebbi
17 Minjibir MFB Tier 1 Kano
18 Shanono MFB Tier 2 Kano
19 Sumaila MFB Tier 2 Kano
20 Rimin Gado MFB Tier 2 Kano
21 Mwaghavul MFB State Plateau
22 Sycamore MFB Tier 2 Kano
23 TOFA MFB Tier 2 Kano
24 Safegate MFB Tier 1 Lagos
25 Creekline MFB Delta Tier 2
26 Bestar MFB Tier 1 Oyo
27 Livingspring MFB Tier 1 Cross River
28 Apple MFB Tier 2 Ogun
29 Stanford MFB State Uyo
30 Frontline MFB Tier 2 Anambra
31 Zafec MFB Tier 2 Kaduna
32 Supreme MFB Tier 1 Lagos
33 Bejin-Doko MFB Tier 2 Niger
34 Kanopoly MFB Tier 1 Kano
35 Bellbank MFB formerly Tsanyawa Tier 2 Kano
36 Yeneng MFB Tier 2 Plateau
37 Creditville MFB Tier 1 Lagos
38 MBAG MFB Tier 1 Lagos
39 STRAIGHT SAHARA MFB Tier 1 Benue
40 OURPASS MFB Tier 2 Ondo
41 VERDANT MFB Tier 1 Lagos
42 BASAWA MFB Tier 2 Kaduna
43 CASHA MFB Tier 2 Abuja
44 ESTEEM MFB Tier 2 Kano
45 ENTERPRENEUR MFB Tier 1 Lagos
46 AVANTUS MFB Tier 2 Osun
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